Ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ecdc hi\u1ec3u (3,0 \u0111i\u1ec3m)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ecdc v\u0103n b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o ta ng\u00e0y nay c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng v\u1edbi t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean ta ng\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc. T\u1eeb c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 gi\u00e0 t\u00f3c b\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u1ebb th\u01a1, t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng ki\u1ec1u b\u00e0o \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o \u1edf v\u00f9ng b\u1ecb chi\u1ebfm, t\u1eeb nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n mi\u1ec1n ng\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ebfn mi\u1ec1n xu\u00f4i, ai c\u0169ng m\u1ed9t l\u00f2ng n\u1ed3ng n\u00e0n y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc, gh\u00e9t gi\u1eb7c. T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 ngo\u00e0i m\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u00f3i m\u1ea5y ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1m s\u00e1t l\u1ea5y gi\u1eb7c \u0111\u1eb7ng ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t gi\u1eb7c, \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9c \u1edf h\u1eadu ph\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1ecbn \u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 cho b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9i, t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef khuy\u00ean ch\u1ed3ng con \u0111i t\u00f2ng qu\u00e2n m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh th\u00ec xung phong gi\u00fap vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i, cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c b\u00e0 m\u1eb9 chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 s\u0103n s\u00f3c y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 con \u0111\u1ebb c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng nam n\u1eef c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n thi \u0111ua t\u0103ng gia s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t , kh\u00f4ng qu\u1ea3n kh\u00f3 nh\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn, cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec1n ch\u1ee7 quy\u00ean ru\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea5t cho Ch\u00ednh Ph\u1ee7\u2026 Nh\u1eefng c\u1eed ch\u1ec9 cao qu\u00fd \u0111\u00f3, tuy kh\u00e1c nhau n\u01a1i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng nhau n\u01a1i l\u00f2ng n\u1ed3ng n\u00e0n y\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/em><\/p>\n

(Tr\u00edch B\u00e1o c\u00e1o ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 II c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng<\/em> \u2013 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, D\u1eabn theo Th\u01a1 V\u0103n H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh)<\/p>\n

X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea1t ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n tr\u00ean. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o trong \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n? (0,5 \u0111i\u1ec3m)<\/p>\n

Bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb \u201cl\u00f2ng n\u1ed3ng n\u00e0n y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc? N\u00eau t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u00f3? (0,5 \u0111i\u1ec3m)<\/p>\n

N\u00e9t \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1eafc trong c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e2u c\u1ee7a \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n tr\u00ean l\u00e0 g\u00ec? N\u00eau t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1ch di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u00f3. (1,0 \u0111i\u1ec3m)<\/p>\n

Theo anh\/ch\u1ecb, thanh ni\u00ean ng\u00e0y nay c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 \u201cx\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng v\u1edbi t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean ta ng\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc\u201d?(0,5\u0111i\u1ec3m)<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0m v\u0103n (7,0 \u0111i\u1ec3m)<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 1 (2,0 \u0111i\u1ec3m)<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i v\u0103n ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn chia s\u1ebb suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a anh (ch\u1ecb) v\u1ec1 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn sau:<\/p>\n

\u201c\u0110\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i th\u01a1, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o s\u1ed1 c\u00e2u m\u00e0 t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o n\u1ed9i dung\u201d<\/em>.<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 2 (5,0 \u0111i\u1ec3m)<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh trong b\u00e0i th\u01a1 T\u00e2y Ti\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a Quang D\u0169ng, c\u00f3 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn cho r\u1eb1ng: ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 d\u00e1ng d\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c tr\u00e1ng s\u0129 thu\u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc<\/em>.<\/p>\n

\u00dd ki\u1ebfn kh\u00e1c th\u00ec nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh: h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh mang \u0111\u1eadm v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 th\u1eddi kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1ng Ph\u00e1p.<\/em><\/p>\n

T\u1eeb c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y, anh\/ch\u1ecb h\u00e3y b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn nh\u1eefng \u00fd ki\u1ebfn tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

\n

\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026..H\u1ebft\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

H\u01af\u1edaNG D\u1eaaN CH\u1ea4M B\u00c0I THI CH\u1ea4T L\u01af\u1ee2NG GI\u1eeeA H\u1eccC K\u00cc I<\/strong><\/p>\n

N\u0102M H\u1eccC 2016 \u2013 2017<\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u00d4N NG\u1eee V\u0102N L\u1edaP 12<\/strong><\/p>\n

Y\u00caU C\u1ea6U CHUNG<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2013 Gi\u00e1m kh\u1ea3o ph\u1ea3i n\u1eafm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9i dung tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y trong b\u00e0i l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a th\u00ed sinh, tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebfm \u00fd cho \u0111i\u1ec3m. V\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng linh ho\u1ea1t H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ch\u1ea5m, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ee9c \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u1ee3p l\u00ed, khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac, s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

\u2013 H\u1ecdc sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m b\u00e0i theo nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nh\u1eefng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ec1, di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1ed1t v\u1eabn cho \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec3m.<\/p>\n

\u2013 \u0110i\u1ec3m b\u00e0i thi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho l\u1ebb \u0111\u1ebfn 0,5 \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m tr\u00f2n.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Y\u00caU C\u1ea6U C\u1ee4 TH\u1ec2<\/strong><\/p>\n

PH\u1ea6N \u0110\u1eccC HI\u1ec2U (3 \u0111i\u1ec3m)<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 1: (0,5 \u0111i\u1ec3m)<\/p>\n

Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea1t ch\u00ednh trong \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n l\u00e0 ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn. M\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 n\u00eau lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m, ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u00f3 d\u00f9ng l\u00ed l\u1ebd v\u00e0 d\u1eabn ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m.<\/p>\n

M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7: tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n tr\u00ean<\/p>\n

M\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7: n\u00eau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 1 trong 2 \u00fd tr\u00ean<\/p>\n

M\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng t\u00ednh \u0111i\u1ec3m: kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 2: (1,0 \u0111i\u1ec3m)<\/p>\n

Trong c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb \u201cl\u00f2ng n\u1ed3ng n\u00e0n y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc\u201d t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u1eef. t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a l\u00f2ng y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt l\u00f2ng y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ta.<\/p>\n

+ M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7: hs tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 n\u1ed9i dung tr\u00ean. (1,0 \u0111i\u1ec3m)<\/p>\n

+ M\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7: n\u00eau \u0111\u00fang bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p tu t\u1eeb, n\u00eau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 (0,5 \u0111i\u1ec3m) \/n\u00eau \u0111\u00fang bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p tu t\u1eeb, nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a n\u00eau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng.<\/em>(0,25 \u0111i\u1ec3m)<\/p>\n

+ M\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng t\u00ednh \u0111i\u1ec3m: kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 3:(1,0 \u0111i\u1ec3m)<\/p>\n

T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u0111i\u1ec7p c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u00e2u: T\u1eeb \u2026.\u0111\u1ebfn\u2026\u201d. C\u00e1ch di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t n\u00e0y c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng : ch\u1ee9ng minh l\u00f2ng y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ta, nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, r\u1ed9ng kh\u1eafp c\u1ee7a l\u00f2ng y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc : \u1edf m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i, \u1edf m\u1ecdi t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

+ M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7: hs tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 n\u1ed9i dung tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

+ M\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7: n\u00eau \u0111\u00fang bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p tu t\u1eeb, n\u00eau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 (0,5 \u0111i\u1ec3m) \/n\u00eau \u0111\u00fang bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p tu t\u1eeb, nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a n\u00eau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng.<\/em>(0,25 \u0111i\u1ec3m)<\/p>\n

+ M\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng t\u00ednh \u0111i\u1ec3m: kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 4: (0,5 \u0111i\u1ec3m)<\/p>\n

\u2013 Hs n\u00eau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m h\u1eefu \u00edch, l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng, suy ngh\u0129 v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1eb9p, s\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 l\u00ed t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn\u2026 Ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Vi\u1ebft \u0111\u00fang h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n v\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y suy ngh\u0129 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

L\u00e0m v\u0103n (7,0 \u0111i\u1ec3m)<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 1. (<\/em><\/strong>2<\/em><\/strong>,0 \u0111i\u1ec3m)<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

* Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u chung: Th\u00ed sinh bi\u1ebft k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 k\u0129 n\u0103ng v\u1ec1 d\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o l\u1eadp v\u0103n b\u1ea3n. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng; v\u0103n vi\u1ebft c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac; di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t tr\u00f4i ch\u1ea3y, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m t\u00ednh li\u00ean k\u1ebft; kh\u00f4ng m\u1eafc l\u1ed7i ch\u00ednh t\u1ea3, t\u1eeb ng\u1eef, ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

* Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3:<\/p>\n

a) \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac b\u00e0i ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn (0,25 \u0111i\u1ec3m):<\/p>\n

\u2013 Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n M\u1edf b\u00e0i, Th\u00e2n b\u00e0i, K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn. Ph\u1ea7n M\u1edf b\u00e0i bi\u1ebft d\u1eabn d\u1eaft h\u1ee3p l\u00ed v\u00e0 n\u00eau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1; ph\u1ea7n Th\u00e2n b\u00e0i bi\u1ebft t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n li\u00ean k\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi nhau c\u00f9ng l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1; ph\u1ea7n K\u1ebft b\u00e0i kh\u00e1i qu\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

b) X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00fang v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn (0,25 \u0111i\u1ec3m): Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 \u1edf s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn cho cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

c) Chia v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p; c\u00e1c lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p l\u00ed, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 li\u00ean k\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd; s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ed1t c\u00e1c thao t\u00e1c l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m (trong \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 thao t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, ch\u1ee9ng minh, b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn); bi\u1ebft k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa n\u00eau l\u00ed l\u1ebd v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a d\u1eabn ch\u1ee9ng; d\u1eabn ch\u1ee9ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 sinh \u0111\u1ed9ng (1,0 \u0111i\u1ec3m):<\/p>\n

\u2013 \u0110i\u1ec3m 1,0: \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tr\u00ean; c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y theo \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng sau:<\/p>\n

Gi\u00b6i th\u00ddch (0,25 \u0111i\u1ec3m)<\/p>\n

\u2013 \u00a7\u00eai ng\u00ad\u00eai c\u00f2ng nh\u00ad m\u00e9t b\u00b5i th\u00ac <\/em>l\u00b5 c\u00b8ch kh\u00bcng \u00ae\u00denh gi\u00b8 tr\u00de cu\u00e9c s\u00e8ng c\u00f1a con ng\u00ad\u00eai. M\u00e7i ng\u00ad\u00eai sinh ra \u00ae\u00d2u \u00ae\u00ad\u00eec tr\u00a9n tr\u00e4ng v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00d2u \u00ae\u00d1p nh\u00ad m\u00e9t \u00b8ng th\u00ac cu\u00e9c s\u00e8ng, \u201cCao c\u00b6 thay ch\u00f8c v\u00de l\u00b5m ng\u00ad\u00eai tr\u00aan Tr\u00b8i \u00ae\u00cat\u201d (Gooc-ki).<\/p>\n

\u2013 Tuy nhi\u00aan, gi\u00b8 tr\u00de cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00eai c\u00f1a con ng\u00ad\u00eai kh\u00abng ph\u00f4 thu\u00e9c v\u00b5o th\u00eai gian s\u00e8ng m\u00b5 ph\u00f4 thu\u00e9c v\u00b5o h\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e9ng s\u00e8ng, s\u00f9 c\u00e8ng hi\u00d5n.( kh\u00abng tu\u00fa thu\u00e9c v\u00b5o s\u00e8 c\u00a9u )<\/em><\/p>\n

B\u00e0n lu\u1eadn (0,75 \u0111i\u1ec3m)<\/p>\n

\u2013 Cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00eai m\u00e7i con ng\u00ad\u00eai sinh ra, tr\u00ad\u00ebng th\u00b5nh cho \u00ae\u00d5n khi nh\u00bem m\u00bet xu\u00abi tay l\u00b5 m\u00e9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh th\u00b5nh, ho\u00b5n thi\u00d6n v\u00b5 kh\u00bcng \u00ae\u00denh nh\u00a9n c\u00b8ch. M\u00e7i ng\u00ad\u00eai c\u00e3 m\u00e9t c\u00b8 t\u00ddnh, m\u00e9t phong c\u00b8ch s\u00e8ng, m\u00e9t h\u00d7nh th\u00f8c s\u00e8ng (k\u00dc n\u00a8ng s\u00e8ng) th\u00d3 hi\u00d6n qua suy ngh\u00dc, h\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e9ng v\u00b5 c\u00e8ng hi\u00d5n.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Ch\u00d8 ng\u00ad\u00eai n\u00b5o bi\u00d5t s\u00e8ng \u00ae\u00f3ng, s\u00e8ng \u00ae\u00d1p m\u00edi \u00ae\u00ad\u00eec m\u00e4i ng\u00ad\u00eai tr\u00a9n tr\u00e4ng v\u00b5 ng\u00eei ca. (\u00ae\u00d1p nh\u00ad gi\u00b8 tr\u00de c\u00f1a b\u00b5i th\u00ac). Gi\u00b8 tr\u00de cu\u00e9c s\u00e8ng c\u00f1a con ng\u00ad\u00eai l\u00b5 ch\u00cat l\u00ad\u00eeng cu\u00e9c s\u00e8ng, l\u00b5 s\u00f9 c\u00e8ng hi\u00d5n, l\u00b5 nh\u00a9n c\u00b8ch (L\u00fd t\u00ad\u00ebng s\u00e8ng, h\u00b5nh vi s\u00e8ng, n\u00a8ng l\u00f9c s\u00e8ng\u2026). Gi\u00b8 tr\u00de cu\u00e9c s\u00e8ng c\u00f1a m\u00e7i ng\u00ad\u00eai kh\u00abng ph\u00f4 thu\u00e9c v\u00b5o h\u00d7nh th\u00f8c s\u00e8ng, c\u00b8ch th\u00f8c s\u00e8ng, ngh\u00d6 thu\u00cbt s\u00e8ng m\u00e7i ng\u00ad\u00eai theo \u00aeu\u00e6i (s\u00e8 c\u00a9u nhi\u00d2u hay \u00ddt c\u00f1a m\u00e9t b\u00b5i th\u00ac ).<\/p>\n

\u2013 M\u00e9t cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00eai \u00ae\u00d1p l\u00b5 cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00eai bi\u00d5t s\u00e8ng c\u00e3 l\u00dd t\u00ad\u00ebng, ho\u00b5i b\u00b7o, bi\u00d5t suy ngh\u00dc v\u00b5 h\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e9ng, bi\u00d5t s\u00e8ng \u00ae\u00d1p. Trong th\u00f9c t\u00d5, c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00eai d\u00ef ng\u00ben ng\u00f1i nh\u00adng s\u00e8ng c\u00e3 l\u00fd t\u00ad\u00ebng cao \u00ae\u00d1p, c\u00e3 nhi\u00d2u c\u00e8ng hi\u00d5n cho nh\u00a9n lo\u00b9i v\u00c9n \u00ae\u00ad\u00eec ng\u00ad\u00eai \u00ae\u00eai bi\u00d5t \u00acn v\u00b5 tr\u00a9n tr\u00e4ng. C\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng ng\u00ad\u00eai s\u00e8ng l\u00a9u nh\u00adng cu\u00e9c s\u00e8ng m\u00ea nh\u00b9t, v\u00ab \u00ddch, s\u00e8ng th\u00f5a, s\u00e8ng v\u00de k\u00d8 ch\u00bec ch\u00ben h\u00e4 l\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng ng\u00ad\u00eai b\u00de l\u00b7ng qu\u00aan. Cu\u00e9c s\u00e8ng c\u00f1a h\u00e4 ch\u00d8 l\u00b5 s\u00f9 t\u00e5n t\u00b9i.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Trong x\u00b7 h\u00e9i hi\u00d6n \u00ae\u00b9i, con ng\u00ad\u00eai c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n \u00ae\u00ad\u00eec \u00ae\u00d2 cao. V\u00d7 th\u00d5, m\u00e7i ng\u00ad\u00eai c\u00c7n bi\u00d5t s\u00e8ng \u00ae\u00d1p, s\u00e8ng c\u00e3 \u00ddch.<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0 T\u00f5 \u00ae\u00e3, h\u00e4c sinh ph\u00aa ph\u00b8n nh\u00f7ng quan \u00aei\u00d3m s\u00e8ng ch\u00ada \u00ae\u00d1p, t\u00c7m th\u00ad\u00eang ch\u00d8 ch\u00f3 tr\u00e4ng ngh\u00d6 thu\u00cbt s\u00e8ng, h\u00d7nh th\u00f8c s\u00e8ng m\u00b5 xem nh\u00d1 l\u00fd t\u00ad\u00ebng, h\u00b5nh vi, nh\u00a9n c\u00b8ch.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Li\u00aan h\u00d6 nh\u00cbn th\u00f8c v\u00b5 h\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e9ng c\u00f1a b\u00b6n th\u00a9n.<\/p>\n

d) S\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o (0,25 \u0111i\u1ec3m)<\/p>\n

\u2013 C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o v\u00e0 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o (vi\u1ebft c\u00e2u, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb ng\u1eef, h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 bi\u1ec3u c\u1ea3m,\u2026) ; th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 ri\u00eang, s\u00e2u s\u1eafc nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

e) Ch\u00ednh t\u1ea3, d\u00f9ng t\u1eeb, \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u (0,25 \u0111i\u1ec3m):<\/p>\n

\u2013 Kh\u00f4ng m\u1eafc qu\u00e1 3 l\u1ed7i ch\u00ednh t\u1ea3, d\u00f9ng t\u1eeb, \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 2. (<\/em><\/strong>5<\/em><\/strong>,0 \u0111i\u1ec3m)<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

* Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u chung: Th\u00ed sinh bi\u1ebft k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 k\u0129 n\u0103ng v\u1ec1 d\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn v\u0103n h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o l\u1eadp v\u0103n b\u1ea3n. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng; v\u0103n vi\u1ebft c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac; th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ee5 v\u0103n h\u1ecdc t\u1ed1t; di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t tr\u00f4i ch\u1ea3y, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m t\u00ednh li\u00ean k\u1ebft; kh\u00f4ng m\u1eafc l\u1ed7i ch\u00ednh t\u1ea3, t\u1eeb ng\u1eef, ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

* Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3:<\/p>\n

a) \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac b\u00e0i ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn (0,5 \u0111i\u1ec3m):<\/p>\n

\u2013 \u0110i\u1ec3m 0,5 \u0111i\u1ec3m: Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n M\u1edf b\u00e0i, Th\u00e2n b\u00e0i, K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn. Ph\u1ea7n M\u1edf b\u00e0i bi\u1ebft d\u1eabn d\u1eaft h\u1ee3p l\u00ed v\u00e0 n\u00eau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1; ph\u1ea7n Th\u00e2n b\u00e0i bi\u1ebft t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n li\u00ean k\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi nhau c\u00f9ng l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1; ph\u1ea7n K\u1ebft b\u00e0i kh\u00e1i qu\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u1ea3m x\u00fac s\u00e2u \u0111\u1eadm c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

\u2013 \u0110i\u1ec3m 0,25: Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ba ph\u1ea7n M\u1edf b\u00e0i, Th\u00e2n b\u00e0i, K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tr\u00ean; ph\u1ea7n Th\u00e2n b\u00e0i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 1 \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n.<\/p>\n

\u2013 \u0110i\u1ec3m 0: Thi\u1ebfu M\u1edf b\u00e0i ho\u1eb7c K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn, Th\u00e2n b\u00e0i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 1 \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3 b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 1 \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n.<\/p>\n

b) X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00fang v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn (0,5 \u0111i\u1ec3m):<\/p>\n

\u2013 \u0110i\u1ec3m 0,5: X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00fang v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn: H\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh T\u00e2y Ti\u1ebfn v\u1eeba mang \u201cD\u00e1ng d\u1ea5p tr\u00e1ng s\u0129 thu\u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc\u201d , \u201cMang \u0111\u1eadm v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 th\u1eddi ch\u1ed1ng Ph\u00e1p\u201d<\/p>\n

\u2013 \u0110i\u1ec3m 0,25: X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u01b0a r\u00f5 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn, ch\u1ec9 n\u00eau chung chung.<\/p>\n

\u2013 \u0110i\u1ec3m 0: X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh sai v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn, tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y l\u1ea1c sang v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

c) Chia v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p; c\u00e1c lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p l\u00ed, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 li\u00ean k\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd; s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ed1t c\u00e1c thao t\u00e1c l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m (trong \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 thao t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, ch\u1ee9ng minh, b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn); bi\u1ebft k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa n\u00eau l\u00ed l\u1ebd v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a d\u1eabn ch\u1ee9ng (3,0 \u0111i\u1ec3m):<\/p>\n

\u2013 \u0110i\u1ec3m 3,0: \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tr\u00ean; c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y theo \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng sau:<\/p>\n

+ Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3, t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m:<\/p>\n

++ Quang D\u0169ng m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 \u0111a t\u00e0i, nh\u01b0ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thi s\u0129 mang h\u1ed3n th\u01a1 ph\u00f3ng kho\u00e1ng, h\u1ed3n h\u1eadu, t\u00e0i hoa.<\/p>\n

++ T\u00e2y Ti\u1ebfn l\u00e0 b\u00e0i th\u01a1 ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u cho \u0111\u1eddi th\u01a1 Quang D\u0169ng v\u00e0 th\u01a1 ca ch\u1ed1ng Ph\u00e1p; t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1eafc h\u1ecda th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh T\u00e2y Ti\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

+ Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: \u00a0(0,5 \u0111i\u1ec3m)<\/p>\n

++ \u201cD\u00e1ng d\u1ea5p tr\u00e1ng s\u0129 thu\u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc\u201d l\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng n\u00e9t \u0111\u1eb9p tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng phu gi\u00e0u t\u00ednh \u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ec7 ki\u1ec3u v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng trung \u0111\u1ea1i trong h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh; \u201cMang \u0111\u1eadm v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 th\u1eddi ch\u1ed1ng Ph\u00e1p\u201d l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i \u1edf h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u n\u00e9t \u0111\u1eb9p th\u00e2n thu\u1ed9c ch\u1eaft l\u1ecdc t\u1eeb \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng chi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng anh v\u1ec7 qu\u1ed1c qu\u00e2n th\u1eddi ch\u1ed1ng Ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

++ \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 hai nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t kh\u00e1i qu\u00e1t v\u1ec1 hai b\u00ecnh di\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh T\u00e2y Ti\u1ebfn: \u00fd ki\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ec9 ra v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, \u00fd ki\u1ebfn sau ch\u1ec9 ra v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

+ Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, ch\u1ee9ng minh:<\/p>\n

++ Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, ch\u1ee9ng minh:(2,0 \u0111i\u1ec3m)<\/p>\n

\u2013 V\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh mang d\u00e1ng d\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c tr\u00e1ng s\u0129 thu\u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc:\u00a0Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh trong T\u00e2y Ti\u1ebfn c\u00f3 d\u00e1ng v\u1ebb oai phong, l\u1eabm li\u1ec7t, \u0111\u1ea7y h\u00e0o kh\u00ed; tinh th\u1ea7n chinh chi\u1ebfn ki\u00eau d\u0169ng, x\u1ea3 th\u00e2n; th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 ngang t\u00e0ng, ng\u1ea1o ngh\u1ec5, xem c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft nh\u1eb9 t\u1ef1a l\u00f4ng h\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

H\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh \u0111\u1eb7t trong mi\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng gian \u0111\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed bi h\u00f9ng c\u1ed5 x\u01b0a v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c tr\u01b0\u1eddng chinh v\u00e0o n\u01a1i lam ch\u01b0\u1edbng ngh\u00ecn tr\u00f9ng, v\u1edbi chi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 mi\u1ec1n vi\u1ec5n x\u1ee9 ch\u1ed1n bi\u00ean \u1ea3i, g\u1eafn v\u1edbi ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef trang tr\u1ecdng, h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ec7, \u2026<\/p>\n

\u2013 H\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh mang \u0111\u1eadm v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 th\u1eddi ch\u1ed1ng Ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh v\u1edbi tinh th\u1ea7n v\u1ec7 qu\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u1ed1ng Ph\u00e1p c\u1ea3m t\u1eed cho t\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c quy\u1ebft sinh: kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfc \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng tho\u00e1i ch\u00ed s\u1eddn l\u00f2ng, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf cu\u1ed9c; \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng qu\u00e2n ng\u0169 gian kh\u1ed5 m\u00e0 v\u1eabn tr\u1ebb trung, tinh ngh\u1ecbch; l\u0103n l\u1ed9n tr\u1eadn m\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ea7y m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t hi sinh m\u00e0 v\u1eabn \u0111a c\u1ea3m \u0111a t\u00ecnh; d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o t\u00ecnh y\u00eau thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean, t\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n d\u00e2n v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f4i l\u1ee9a.<\/p>\n

H\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh g\u1eafn ch\u1eb7t v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh binh T\u00e2y Ti\u1ebfn; m\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng gian th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 mi\u1ec1n T\u00e2y, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecba danh x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c, nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh tr\u00ed \u0111\u1eadm s\u1eafc th\u00e1i ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a x\u1ee9 s\u1edf v\u1ed1n hi\u1ec3m tr\u1edf m\u00e0 th\u01a1 m\u1ed9ng; v\u1edbi ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111\u1eadm ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh tr\u1ebb\u2026<\/p>\n

+ B\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn: (0,5 \u0111i\u1ec3m)<\/p>\n

++ Hai \u00fd ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00fang, tuy c\u00f3 n\u1ed9i dung kh\u00e1c nhau, t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp, nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c ra l\u00e0 b\u1ed5 sung nhau, c\u00f9ng kh\u1eb3ng\u00a0 \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1eefng\u00a0 \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh T\u00e2y Ti\u1ebfn: \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ho\u00e0 h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p tr\u00e1ng s\u0129 c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n v\u1edbi v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n.<\/p>\n

++ H\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ho\u00e0 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 do nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ebf th\u1eeba th\u01a1 ca truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u00fat ph\u00e1p l\u00e3ng m\u1ea1n, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 mang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o th\u01a1 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i, hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c chi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng tr\u1eadn m\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9i T\u00e2y Ti\u1ebfn m\u00e0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong cu\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n

\n

d) S\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o (0,5 \u0111i\u1ec3m)<\/p>\n

\u2013 \u0110i\u1ec3m 0,5: C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o v\u00e0 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o (vi\u1ebft c\u00e2u, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb ng\u1eef, h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 bi\u1ec3u c\u1ea3m,\u2026) ; v\u0103n vi\u1ebft gi\u00e0u c\u1ea3m x\u00fac; th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ee5 v\u0103n h\u1ecdc t\u1ed1t; c\u00f3 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 ri\u00eang s\u00e2u s\u1eafc nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

\u2013 \u0110i\u1ec3m 0,25: C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e1ch di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o v\u00e0 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o; th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 suy ngh\u0129 ri\u00eang s\u00e2u s\u1eafc nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

\u2013 \u0110i\u1ec3m 0: Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o v\u00e0 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o; kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 ri\u00eang ho\u1eb7c quan \u0111i\u1ec3m, th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

e) Ch\u00ednh t\u1ea3, d\u00f9ng t\u1eeb, \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u (0,5 \u0111i\u1ec3m):<\/p>\n

\u2013 \u0110i\u1ec3m 0,5: Kh\u00f4ng m\u1eafc l\u1ed7i ch\u00ednh t\u1ea3, d\u00f9ng t\u1eeb, \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u.<\/p>\n

\u2013 \u0110i\u1ec3m 0,25: M\u1eafc m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1ed7i ch\u00ednh t\u1ea3, d\u00f9ng t\u1eeb, \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u.<\/p>\n

\u2013 \u0110i\u1ec3m 0: M\u1eafc nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ed7i ch\u00ednh t\u1ea3, d\u00f9ng t\u1eeb, \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u.<\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft :S\u1ede GD & \u0110T NAM \u0110\u1ecaNH\u00a0TR\u01af\u1edcNG THPT NAM TR\u1ef0C<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ecdc hi\u1ec3u (3,0 \u0111i\u1ec3m) \u0110\u1ecdc v\u0103n b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: \u0110\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o ta ng\u00e0y nay c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng v\u1edbi t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean ta ng\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc. T\u1eeb c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 gi\u00e0 t\u00f3c b\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u1ebb th\u01a1, t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng ki\u1ec1u b\u00e0o \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o \u1edf v\u00f9ng […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":""},"categories":[29],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n