1. C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac<\/strong> <\/p>\n\n\n\n– Enzim l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t x\u00fac t\u00e1c sinh h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0 pr\u00f4t\u00eain ho\u1eb7c pr\u00f4t\u00eain k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i pr\u00f4t\u00eain.\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– Trong ph\u00e2n t\u1eed enzim c\u00f3 v\u00f9ng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac kh\u00f4ng gian \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t chuy\u00ean \nli\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi c\u01a1 ch\u1ea5t (ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ecbu s\u1ef1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a enzim) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 trung\n t\u00e2m ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng.\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n
2. C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong> <\/p>\n\n\n\n![\"L\u00fd](\"https:\/\/vietjack.com\/giai-bai-tap-sinh-hoc-10\/images\/ly-thuyet-enzim-va-vai-tro-cua-enzim-trong-qua-trinh-chuyen-hoa-vat-chat.PNG\")
<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n– Enzim li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi c\u01a1 ch\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i trung t\u00e2m ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ea1o n\u00ean ph\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p enzim-c\u01a1 ch\u1ea5t.\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– Li\u00ean k\u1ebft enzim-c\u01a1 ch\u1ea5t mang t\u00ednh \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, m\u1ed7i enzim th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 x\u00fac t\u00e1c cho m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng.\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n
3. C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1t t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a enzim<\/strong> <\/p>\n\n\n\n– Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9: M\u1ed7i enzim c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u, t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3 enzim c\u00f3 ho\u1ea1t t\u00ednh t\u1ed1i \u0111a l\u00e0m cho t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng x\u1ea3y ra nhanh nh\u1ea5t.\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– \u0110\u1ed9 pH: M\u1ed7i enzim c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9 pH th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. \n<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– N\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 c\u01a1 ch\u1ea5t\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– Ch\u1ea5t \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c ho\u1ea1i ho\u00e1 enzim: M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t ho\u00e1 h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf \ns\u1ef1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a enzim. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c khi li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi enzim l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m \nt\u0103ng ho\u1ea1t t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a enzim. \n<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– N\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 enzim: V\u1edbi m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u01a1 ch\u1ea5t x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, khi n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 enzim c\u00e0ng cao th\u00ec ho\u1ea1t t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a enzim c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng.\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n
II. Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a enzim trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n ho\u00e1 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
– Gi\u00fap cho c\u00e1c ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng sinh ho\u00e1 trong t\u1ebf b\u00e0o di\u1ec5n ra nhanh h\u01a1n.\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– \u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n ho\u00e1 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh ho\u1ea1t t\u00ednh enzim.\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– \u1ee8c ch\u1ebf ng\u01b0\u1ee3c: l\u00e0 ki\u1ec3u \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a trong \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \nchuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a quay l\u1ea1i t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf l\u00e0m b\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1t enzim \t\n\u2192ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng ng\u1eebng l\u1ea1i. \n<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
L\u00fd thuy\u1ebft Sinh h\u1ecdc 10 B\u00e0i 14: Enzim v\u00e0 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a enzim trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t I. Enzim – Enzim l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t x\u00fac t\u00e1c sinh h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p trong c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o s\u1ed1ng. – L\u00e0m t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i sau ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng. 1. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":44028,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":""},"categories":[1644],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n
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