L\u00fd thuy\u1ebft \u0110\u1ecba L\u00ed 10 B\u00e0i 36: Vai tr\u00f2, \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n t\u1ed1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 ng\u00e0nh giao th\u00f4ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

I. Vai tr\u00f2 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ng\u00e0nh giao th\u00f4ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

1. Vai tr\u00f2<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

– Cung \u1ee9ng v\u1eadt t\u01b0, nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111i l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, giao l\u01b0u gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng, mi\u1ec1n, n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh t\u1ebf – v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u1edf c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng n\u00fai xa x\u00f4i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. \u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

– S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh giao th\u00f4ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i: l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 chuy\u00ean ch\u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– C\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

   + Kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n (s\u1ed1 h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch,s\u1ed1 t\u1ea5n h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

   + Kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lu\u00e2n chuy\u1ec3n (ng\u01b0\u1eddi\/km; t\u1ea5n\/km).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

   + C\u1ef1 li v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n trung b\u00ecnh (km).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

II. C\u00e1c nh\u00e2n t\u1ed1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 ng\u00e0nh giao th\u00f4ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

1. \u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

– V\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba l\u00ed:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

   + Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh giao th\u00f4ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

   + V\u00ed d\u1ee5: V\u00f9ng hoang m\u1ea1c: L\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e0, tr\u1ef1c th\u0103ng; v\u00f9ng b\u0103ng gi\u00e1 xe tr\u01b0\u1ee3t tuy\u1ebft do ch\u00f3 v\u00e0 tu\u1ea7n l\u1ed9c k\u00e9o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u0110\u1ecba h\u00ecnh:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

   + \u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh giao th\u00f4ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

   + V\u00ed d\u1ee5: \u0110\u1ecba h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed3i n\u00fai ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh: Ch\u1ed1ng l\u1edf \u0111\u1ea5t, l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00f2ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ea7m…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Kh\u00ed h\u1eadu, th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

   + \u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng s\u00e2u s\u1eafc t\u1edbi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

   + V\u00ed d\u1ee5: C\u00e1c s\u00e2n bay nhi\u1ec1u khi ph\u1ea3i ng\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng do s\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00f9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– S\u00f4ng ng\u00f2i: \u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u00f4ng, chi ph\u00ed c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n: \u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. C\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kinh t\u1ebf-x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

– S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh kinh t\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a \nquy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a giao th\u00f4ng v\u1eadn \nt\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 d\u00e2n c\u01b0 (\u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \nch\u00f9m \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb) \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng s\u00e2u s\u1eafc t\u1edbi v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch (v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i b\u1eb1ng \u00f4 \nt\u00f4).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L\u00fd thuy\u1ebft \u0110\u1ecba L\u00ed 10 B\u00e0i 36: Vai tr\u00f2, \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n t\u1ed1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 ng\u00e0nh giao th\u00f4ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i I. Vai tr\u00f2 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ng\u00e0nh giao th\u00f4ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i 1. Vai tr\u00f2 – Cung \u1ee9ng v\u1eadt t\u01b0, nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ebfn […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":43913,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":""},"categories":[1645],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n