C\u01a1 h\u1ed9i th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn cao<\/strong>, sau 1 th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0m \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean (Developer), b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn l\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u00f3m (Leader), ho\u1eb7c chuy\u1ec3n qua h\u01b0\u1edbng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n (Project Manager), ho\u1eb7c ra th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u00f4ng ty ri\u00eang (CEO) \u2013 n\u00f3i v\u1eady nghe d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng ch\u1ee9 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 1 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea5u c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u2013 C\u01a1 h\u1ed9i l\u00e0m gi\u00e0u<\/strong>, nh\u1eefng t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 nh\u1edd l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh website \u1edf trong l\u1eabn ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng minh \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, Haivl, Foody, 5giay\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n- Th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh website trong n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1 r\u1ed1i ren. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty chuy\u00ean thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf website, l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u00f9ng g\u1eb7p nhau \u1edf s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p<\/strong>, t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh.
L\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c cho 1 c\u00f4ng ty n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i kh\u00e1 kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t<\/strong>, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n, h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00edch \u1ee9ng t\u1ed1t trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y. Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef<\/strong> l\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng.
C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p l\u1ef1c cao<\/strong>, t\u00ednh ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u1ed1t. Nghe n\u00f3i l\u00e0m l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb h\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7u. Ch\u1ecb lao c\u00f4ng \u1edf c\u00f4ng ty c\u0169 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i s\u00e1ng n\u00e0o qu\u00e9t nh\u00e0 c\u0169ng h\u1ebft h\u1ed3n v\u00ec c\u00f3 qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00f3c, l\u00f4ng l\u00e1, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 ng\u00e0y v\u00f2 \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1ee9c t\u00f3c \u0111\u00e1m l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh, t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 n\u1ebfu h\u00f3i th\u00ec t\u00f4i th\u00e0 c\u1ea1o tr\u1ecdc lu\u00f4n c\u00f2n h\u01a1n.<\/em>
May thay nh\u1eefng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1edd r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i thi\u00ean b\u1ea9m. Qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng minh xu\u1ea5t ch\u00fang, hay h\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1eddng kia, b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ai c\u0169ng l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u1ec1 n\u00e0y. Th\u1ee9 qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 nh\u1ea5t trong m\u1ea5y n\u0103m t\u00f4i \u0111i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sau m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i, b\u1ea1n c\u00e0ng g\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec1u r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i, kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u00e0ng gi\u1ecfi h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, t\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 khi b\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n, khi b\u1ea1n ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ee9c l\u00e0m g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3, hay nh\u1edd s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap d\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1edb \u0111\u1eebng bao gi\u1edd h\u1ecfi 1 (c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi) > 1 (l\u1ea7n) v\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 1 (ng\u01b0\u1eddi)<\/em><\/code>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n1. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 k\u00eanh tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng:<\/strong>
Vi\u1ec7t Nam works \u2013 trang tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 1 hi\u1ec7n nay \u2013 28\/7\/2015 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m cho l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh web t\u1ea1i HCM \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 232 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c.
Career Link \u2013 trang tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng c\u00f3 m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t \u2013 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean c\u00f3 416 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c.
IT Vi\u1ec7c \u2013 trang tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng ra \u0111\u1eddi sau, nh\u01b0ng r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng, ch\u1ec9 chuy\u00ean vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m cho IT \u2013 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean c\u00f3 157 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c.
2. M\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/strong>
\u2013 Th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam works, v\u1ec1 t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1eb1ng th\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh CNTT Vi\u1ec7t Nam hi\u1ec7n nay. Qua \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 ngh\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi web cao nh\u1ea5t, l\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0ng th\u00e1ng v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng $562 \u2013 $1190. (M\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m nh\u00e9, khi m\u1edbi ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t n\u1eb7ng chuy\u1ec7n l\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ed5ng).
\u2013 Th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i:
payscale trang n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh web \u1edf M\u1ef9 kho\u1ea3ng $2500 \u2013 $7000 1 th\u00e1ng, ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n c\u00f3 t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u2026<\/h5>\n\n\n\nT\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00fd so s\u00e1nh, ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c<\/h5>\n\n\n\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/l1.jpg\")
<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\nChu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\nSau khi x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i, t\u00f4i v\u1eabn b\u0103n kho\u0103n sau khi ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u00e0m sao xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh website kh\u00f4ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kinh nghi\u1ec7m?<\/strong>, m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 quan tr\u1ecdng, v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o, hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp t\u1ed1t.
Nghe kh\u00f3 nh\u1eb1n nh\u1ec9? Nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c ra v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh website n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i. C\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c th\u00edch h\u1ee3p d\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi nh\u01b0: c\u1eaft HTML, ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda l\u1ea1i giao di\u1ec7n web, h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty trong 1-2 th\u00e1ng, ho\u1eb7c h\u1ecdc 1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3t c\u00f4ng ty \u2026 C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u kinh nghi\u1ec7m, nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ty s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho b\u1ea1n, b\u00f9 l\u1ea1i h\u1ecd s\u1ebd ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi ph\u00ed, \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 sau n\u00e0y. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00f4ng ty n\u00e0o c\u0169ng \u01b0u ti\u00ean ch\u1ecdn ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n t\u1ed1t<\/strong>, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i h\u1ecdc c\u00e1c kh\u00f3a v\u1ec1 website b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o 1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft g\u00ec ho\u1eb7c qu\u00e1 thi\u1ebfu ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f4ng ty n\u00e0o th\u00e8m, tr\u1eeb khi b\u1ea1n ch\u1ee9ng minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp nhanh b\u1eb1ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng.
\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ngh\u1ec1 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh r\u1ea5t th\u00fa v\u1ecb, d\u00f9 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 ch\u00e9m gi\u00f3 t\u00e0i c\u1ee1 n\u00e0o, b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p cao bao nhi\u00eau, v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng ty qua 2 th\u00e1ng th\u1eed vi\u1ec7c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta s\u1ebd bi\u1ebft b\u1ea1n l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c hay kh\u00f4ng.
B\u1edfi v\u1eady l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n s\u1eafp ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c website th\u00ec tranh th\u1ee7 h\u1ecdc v\u00e0i kh\u00f3a c\u0103n b\u1ea3n b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i tr\u01b0\u1edbc, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng t\u00ecm vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m h\u01a1n ngay khi ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Ho\u1eb7c n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n t\u1ef1 tin v\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh th\u00ec ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u.
Th\u1eddi gian t\u00f4i h\u1ecdc n\u0103m 3 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, v\u1eeba h\u1ecdc v\u1eeba tr\u1ea3 n\u1ee3, t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, tuy v\u1eady t\u00f4i v\u1eabn c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng theo k\u1ecbp c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n trong l\u1edbp, vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ea3 n\u1ee3 tr\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1eddng chi\u1ebfm kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian, nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i v\u1eabn s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i h\u1ecdc th\u00eam 1 kh\u00f3a t\u1ea1i trung t\u00e2m b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, v\u1eeba b\u1ed5 sung l\u1ea1i ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, v\u1eeba h\u1ecdc kinh nghi\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. Ban ng\u00e0y t\u00f4i h\u1ecdc tr\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, ti\u1ebft ch\u00ednh t\u1eeb s\u00e1ng t\u1edbi tr\u01b0a, ngh\u1ec9 tr\u01b0a t\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, tr\u01b0a t\u00f4i v\u00e0o l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc m\u00f4n tr\u1ea3 n\u1ee3, t\u1edbi chi\u1ec1u t\u00f4i l\u1ea1i ch\u1ea1y l\u00ean trung t\u00e2m d\u1ea1y ngh\u1ec1, h\u1ecdc t\u1edbi 8-9 gi\u1edd \u0111\u00eam. Kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00f3 tuy b\u1eadn r\u1ed9n nh\u01b0ng r\u1ea5t th\u00edch th\u00fa, c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c t\u00f4i \u0111ang c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng theo \u0111u\u1ed5i 1 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, t\u00f4i l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n g\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nghe nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n th\u00fa v\u1ecb v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, n\u00f3 l\u00e0m t\u00f4i h\u00e1o h\u1ee9c mu\u1ed1n s\u1edbm ra \u0111i l\u00e0m.
Qua t\u1edbi h\u1ecdc k\u1ef3 sau, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc b\u00ean trung t\u00e2m n\u1eefa, t\u00f4i chuy\u00ean t\u00e2m v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng ty th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp, may m\u1eafn t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, tham gia v\u00e0o d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty, t\u00f4i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 v\u1ec1 website m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n m\u1edf, nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn t\u1ed5ng quan v\u1ec1 ngh\u1ec1. Th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y c\u00e1c m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc tr\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169ng \u00edt d\u1ea7n, t\u00f4i d\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh.<\/p>\n\n\n\nH\u1ecdc th\u00eam trung t\u00e2m<\/strong>
Kho\u1ea3ng n\u0103m 2010, t\u00f4i h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i trung t\u00e2m Nh\u1ea5t Ngh\u1ec7, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m r\u1ea5t uy t\u00edn t\u1ea1i HCM. T\u00f4i h\u1ecdc 1 l\u1edbp l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh ASP.NET t\u1eeb c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n t\u1edbi n\u00e2ng cao, k\u1ebft th\u00fac kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc s\u1ebd l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 1 website b\u1eb1ng ASP.NET
L\u1edbp h\u1ecdc ngh\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u anh b\u00ean h\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ea1nh m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, c\u00e1c anh \u0111\u00e3 ra \u0111i l\u00e0m, v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n, n\u00ean chuy\u1ec3n sang l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh, nh\u1edd n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c anh m\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft b\u0103n kho\u0103n, 1 l\u00f2ng 1 d\u1ea1 \u0111i theo h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh.
X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i<\/strong>
C\u00f4ng ty th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn t\u1edbi h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i sau n\u00e0y: t\u00f4i theo l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh website m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n m\u1edf PHP, \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u00edch nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed. Tuy h\u1ecdc trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc ngh\u1ec1 l\u00e0 ASP.NET m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n \u0111\u00f3ng, ra \u0111i l\u00e0m l\u1ea1i chuy\u1ec3n qua PHP m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n m\u1edf, nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ph\u00ed, t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh, t\u01b0 duy l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh, c\u00f2n ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5.
Nh\u1edd x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, t\u00f4i d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc h\u01a1n.
T\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc<\/strong>
C\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u0103n b\u1ea3n t\u00f4i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb:
Ti\u1ebfng Anh: w3schools (r\u1ea5t c\u0103n b\u1ea3n, d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u, c\u00f3 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 tr\u1ef1c quan)
Ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t: izwebz (g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng video h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc)
Ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c kham kh\u1ea3o L\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh website PHP giai \u0111o\u1ea1n I<\/strong>
\u2013 V\u1eefng HTML \u2013 CSS \u2013 JS (Front end)
+ T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi HTML5, CSS3
\u2013 H\u1ecdc jQuery, AJAX
\u2013 PHP
\u2013 PHP CMS (1 trong 3): Joomla, WordPress, Drupal
+ H\u1ecdc th\u00eam PHP Framework: CodeIgniter
\u2013 Database: MySQL
\u2013 VCS: Git
Ph\u1ea7n (-) l\u00e0 h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec3u s\u00e2u, ph\u1ea7n (+) l\u00e0 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u cho bi\u1ebft.<\/strong>
S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a CMS v\u00e0 PHP Frameworks?<\/strong>
CMS l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng website \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng s\u1eb5n c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd n\u1ed9i dung, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m\u2026 C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf s\u1ebd c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u00fang v\u00e0 t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh, b\u1ed5 sung th\u00eam c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.
PHP Framework l\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng gom nh\u1eefng th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c vi\u1ebft th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 d\u00e0nh chung cho website, b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n nh\u1eefng th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng nh\u01b0 CMS m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf b\u1edfi l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean, do \u0111\u00f3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n 1 PHP framework c\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c h\u01a1n, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o h\u01a1n, thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u0169ng t\u00f9y bi\u1ebfn h\u01a1n.
(c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n t\u00f4i th\u00edch g\u1ecdi CMS l\u00e0 CMS framework, PHP Framework l\u00e0 Library framework. C\u00e1i n\u00e0o c\u0169ng l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecdc l\u00ean t\u00ean c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c nhau l\u00e0 g\u00ec)
What is the difference between a CMS and a Framework?<\/h5>\n\n\n\nKh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\nSau khi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169ng xong xu\u00f4i, b\u1ea1n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 tin \u0111i xin vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m (1). B\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb 1 CV (Curriculum Vitae) r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, thu h\u00fat, v\u00ec \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh website n\u00ean d\u00f9ng CV ti\u1ebfng anh. Ch\u1ecdn m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n v\u00e0 ki\u00ean tr\u00ec n\u1ed9p CV h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y cho t\u1edbi khi t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
M\u1eabu CV c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh:
\u2013 Th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n (personal information)
\u2013 Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc v\u1ea5n (education background)
\u2013 Kinh nghi\u1ec7m (experiences) \u2013 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m: c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 tham gia, m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m: d\u1ef1 \u00e1n h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, demo, thi t\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1eddng\u2026
\u2013 Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ngo\u1ea1i kh\u00f3a (extracurricular activities)
\u2013 K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng (skills)
Ngo\u00e0i ra b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng n\u00ean kham kh\u1ea3o th\u00eam c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng.<\/h5>\n\n\n\n
T\u00ecm nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ty n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec1u kinh nghi\u1ec7m (tr\u00ean 2 n\u0103m), h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u1ee9ng vi\u00ean m\u1edbi, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u00f4i tin r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. N\u00ean bi\u1ebft l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ee9c m\u00ecnh, khi t\u00f4i m\u1edbi ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 1 con s\u1ed1 0 tr\u00f2n tr\u0129nh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ea5t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 k\u00e9n ch\u1ecdn. Nh\u1eefng b\u1ea1n m\u1edbi th\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ea5t n\u0103ng n\u1ed5, c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng v\u00e0 ham h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi. \u0110\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n, h\u00e3y ph\u00e1t huy n\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean k\u00e9n ch\u1ecdn c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, d\u00f9 n\u00f3 nh\u1ecf nh\u1eb7t t\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2u, \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng tuy ng\u1eafn, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn. Vi\u1ec7c tuy nh\u1ecf, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean<\/code>
M\u1ed7i c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i ri\u00eang m\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean trong c\u00f4ng ty \u1ea5y ph\u1ea3i \u0111i theo. Do \u0111\u00f3, l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n th\u1eadt ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, \u0103n kh\u1edbp v\u1edbi h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 b\u1ea1n \u0111ang theo l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh web PHP, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng ty l\u00e0m ASP.NET hay Ruby on Rails \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 1 c\u00f4ng ty s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c framework c\u1ee7a PHP (xem Ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c kham kh\u1ea3o L\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh website PHP giai \u0111o\u1ea1n I b\u00ean tr\u00ean)<\/p>\n\n\n\nC\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u00f4i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Symfony 2, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 1 Library Framework c\u1ee7a PHP. Vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m quen v\u1edbi n\u00f3 kh\u00e1 gian nan \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi nh\u01b0 t\u00f4i. T\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecdc kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u0169ng l\u1ea1 l\u1eabm. Th\u1ea7y t\u00f4i c\u00f3 d\u1ea1y c\u00e2u C\u00e0ng h\u1ecdc c\u00e0ng th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh ngu<\/strong> qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng sai. C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a Symfony2 r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb9p, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 m\u01a1 h\u1ed3 khi thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf 1 trang web PHP thu\u1ea7n, b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed7i th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u00e0o trong Symfony \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi: Twig, Doctrine \u2026
C\u00f2n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng components (ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i s\u1eb5n, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00eam b\u1edfi c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, l\u00e0m n\u00ean s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh cho Symfony Framwork, th\u00edch h\u1ee3p cho c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn.
Symfony<\/h5>\n\n\n\nVi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m quen v\u1edbi 1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi gian \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n nh\u1ea5t, tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u (ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef C m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n h\u1ecdc tr\u00ean l\u1edbp kh\u00e1 s\u00e1t v\u1edbi ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef PHP). T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 ra \u0111i l\u00e0m th\u1ef1c ra c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, c\u00f3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n. \u0110i h\u1ecdc c\u00f2n c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ea1y b\u1ea3o b\u1ea1n t\u1eebng ch\u00fat, gi\u1ea3ng gi\u1ea3i t\u1eebng thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n, \u0111i l\u00e0m th\u00ec t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, nhi\u1ec1u khi l\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n quay l\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc th\u00eam. C\u00f3 1 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i ngh\u1ecbch kh\u00e1 th\u00fa v\u1ecb trong suy ngh\u0129 so v\u1edbi l\u00fac \u0111i h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea7y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng sao, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 m\u1ea1ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u1eadt v\u1eady, internet l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 s\u1ed1 1 c\u1ee7a 1 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 PHP m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n m\u1edf, h\u00e3y t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng!<\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u0103ng t\u1ed1c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
N\u00f3i su\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng d\u1ec5. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u00fd, \u0111\u00f4i khi t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 trong l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea7y kh\u00fac m\u1eafc, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngay, m\u00e0 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u1edbi 2-3 ng\u00e0y. Khi \u0111\u00f3 \u00e1p l\u1ef1c r\u1ea5t n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1, nh\u1eefng l\u00fac nh\u01b0 v\u1eady quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt t\u1ec9nh t\u00e1o, cho \u0111\u1ea7u \u00f3c b\u1edbt c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng th\u00ec m\u1edbi suy ngh\u0129 th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. T\u00f4i tin ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf cu\u1ed9c th\u00ec ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1.
T\u00f4i hay b\u00e0y t\u1ecf nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i cho s\u1ebfp, ho\u1eb7c nh\u00f3m tr\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u1ecd l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n, h\u1ecd s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng l\u1eafng nghe, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ebf t\u1eafc<\/strong>, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecd s\u1ebd s\u1eeda l\u1ea1i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u01a1n. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 1 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eafc d\u0129 nh\u1ea5t, n\u00ean tr\u00e1nh vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee9 im l\u00ecm ng\u1ed3i \u00f4m kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n r\u1ed3i ch\u1eb3ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec c\u1ea3. C\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean d\u1ef1a d\u1eabm qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u.
L\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u00f3m<\/strong> l\u00e0 1 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng quan tr\u1ecdng, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 1 s\u1ef1 trao \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00f4ng tin v\u1edbi nhau li\u00ean t\u1ee5c trong su\u1ed1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. Nh\u00f3m tr\u01b0\u1edfng giao y\u00eau c\u1ea7u xu\u1ed1ng, th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trao \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 l\u1eabn nhau, c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ebfp thu v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng kinh nghi\u1ec7m qu\u00fd gi\u00e1.
L\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i nh\u1edd v\u00e0o c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean k\u00ec c\u1ef1u, trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00ecnh tr\u1edf n\u00ean th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng.
Khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u00f3m, c\u00f3 1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 VCS<\/strong>, gi\u00fap l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c chung, code chung v\u1edbi nhau d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean tinh th\u00f4ng m\u00f3n n\u00e0y.
\u0110\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh<\/strong> r\u1ea5t h\u1eefu \u00edch, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 b\u1ea1n \u0111ang l\u00e0m, ho\u1eb7c s\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n quan t\u00e2m. N\u00ean \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng trong gi\u1edbi l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng anh nh\u01b0: O\u2019Reilly, Wrox, Apress \u2026 C\u00e1c s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u r\u1ea5t chi ti\u1ebft, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 v\u00f4 gi\u00e1. \u0110\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfng anh l\u00e0 1 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5, \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0i cu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ebd kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e2u d\u1ea7n b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd quen v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecdc d\u1ec5 nh\u01b0 \u0103n c\u01a1m s\u01b0\u1eddn.
H\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng anh<\/strong> h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y, n\u1ebfu ai h\u1ecfi t\u00f4i ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef n\u00e0o quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t cho 1 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean th\u00ec t\u00f4i xin tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng anh.
\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\nV\u01b0\u1ee3t qua \u00e1p l\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c
L\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u00f3m
VCS (Version Control System) H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n, gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e0i to\u00e1n nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng s\u1eeda, th\u00eam, x\u00f3a code tr\u00ean 1 file c\u00f9ng l\u00fac. Ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta d\u00f9ng SVN, ng\u00e0y nay d\u00f9ng Git.
S\u00e1ch l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh ti\u1ebfng anh<\/h5>\n\n\n\n
Qu\u00e1 nhanh qu\u00e1 nguy hi\u1ec3m, v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh kh\u00f4ng ng\u1edd trong 1 th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1eebng qu\u00ean ghi ch\u00fa<\/strong>, l\u01b0u l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng g\u00ec h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u1ec3 sau n\u00e0y c\u00f2n h\u1eefu d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0110\u1eebng d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Khi \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua v\u00e0i ba n\u0103m, l\u0103n l\u1ed9n v\u00e0i ba c\u00f4ng ty, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn kh\u00e1 bao qu\u00e1t v\u1ec1 ngh\u1ec1. M\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00fac n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i ri\u00eang cho m\u00ecnh. Ch\u00ednh b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft ti\u1ebfp c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf website chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p, vui l\u00f2ng li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n v\u00e0 b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 chi ti\u1ebft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Xin ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh c\u1ea3m \u01a1n c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y. Hy v\u1ecdng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u00e0 mang \u0111\u1ebfn cho b\u1ea1n m\u1ed9t website ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng,<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y l\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p l\u0103ng k\u00ednh nhi\u1ec1u chi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 1 ngh\u1ec1 tr\u1ebb trung, n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 kh\u00f4 khan bu\u1ed3n t\u1ebb, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 d\u00e3i ch\u00fat n\u00e0o. T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n \u0111i qu\u00e1 s\u00e2u v\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ec3 ai c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u, k\u00e8m theo nh\u1eefng chia s\u1ebb kinh […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":40151,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":""},"categories":[1651,18],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n
B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u g\u00ec v\u1ec1 ngh\u1ec1 "L\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh website"?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/ban-da-hieu-gi-ve-nghe-lap-trinh-website\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u g\u00ec v\u1ec1 ngh\u1ec1 "L\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh website"?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y l\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p l\u0103ng k\u00ednh nhi\u1ec1u chi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 1 ngh\u1ec1 tr\u1ebb trung, n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 kh\u00f4 khan bu\u1ed3n t\u1ebb, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 d\u00e3i ch\u00fat n\u00e0o. T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n \u0111i qu\u00e1 s\u00e2u v\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ec3 ai c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u, k\u00e8m theo nh\u1eefng chia s\u1ebb kinh […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/ban-da-hieu-gi-ve-nghe-lap-trinh-website\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Lop12.edu.vn - C\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ecdc sinh l\u1edbp 12 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-05-30T08:14:17+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-01-23T04:40:04+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/l1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"958\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"600\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Nguy\u1ec5n M\u01a1\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Nguy\u1ec5n M\u01a1\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"15 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/ban-da-hieu-gi-ve-nghe-lap-trinh-website\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/ban-da-hieu-gi-ve-nghe-lap-trinh-website\/\",\"name\":\"B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u g\u00ec v\u1ec1 ngh\u1ec1 \\\"L\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh website\\\"?\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2019-05-30T08:14:17+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-01-23T04:40:04+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/#\/schema\/person\/104e47bfb6189ee6fa1aa67e1f9107a2\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/ban-da-hieu-gi-ve-nghe-lap-trinh-website\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/ban-da-hieu-gi-ve-nghe-lap-trinh-website\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/ban-da-hieu-gi-ve-nghe-lap-trinh-website\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u g\u00ec v\u1ec1 ngh\u1ec1 “L\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh website”?\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/\",\"name\":\"Lop12.edu.vn - C\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ecdc sinh l\u1edbp 12\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/#\/schema\/person\/104e47bfb6189ee6fa1aa67e1f9107a2\",\"name\":\"Nguy\u1ec5n M\u01a1\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/20d6905502209505aa7a21b55419ebe9?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/20d6905502209505aa7a21b55419ebe9?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Nguy\u1ec5n M\u01a1\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/author\/mont\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u g\u00ec v\u1ec1 ngh\u1ec1 \"L\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh website\"?","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/ban-da-hieu-gi-ve-nghe-lap-trinh-website\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u g\u00ec v\u1ec1 ngh\u1ec1 \"L\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh website\"?","og_description":"M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y l\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p l\u0103ng k\u00ednh nhi\u1ec1u chi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 1 ngh\u1ec1 tr\u1ebb trung, n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 kh\u00f4 khan bu\u1ed3n t\u1ebb, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 d\u00e3i ch\u00fat n\u00e0o. T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n \u0111i qu\u00e1 s\u00e2u v\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ec3 ai c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u, k\u00e8m theo nh\u1eefng chia s\u1ebb kinh […]","og_url":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/ban-da-hieu-gi-ve-nghe-lap-trinh-website\/","og_site_name":"Lop12.edu.vn - C\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ecdc sinh l\u1edbp 12 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam","article_published_time":"2019-05-30T08:14:17+00:00","article_modified_time":"2024-01-23T04:40:04+00:00","og_image":[{"width":958,"height":600,"url":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/l1.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Nguy\u1ec5n M\u01a1","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Nguy\u1ec5n M\u01a1","Est. reading time":"15 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/ban-da-hieu-gi-ve-nghe-lap-trinh-website\/","url":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/ban-da-hieu-gi-ve-nghe-lap-trinh-website\/","name":"B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u g\u00ec v\u1ec1 ngh\u1ec1 \"L\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh website\"?","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/#website"},"datePublished":"2019-05-30T08:14:17+00:00","dateModified":"2024-01-23T04:40:04+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/#\/schema\/person\/104e47bfb6189ee6fa1aa67e1f9107a2"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/ban-da-hieu-gi-ve-nghe-lap-trinh-website\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/ban-da-hieu-gi-ve-nghe-lap-trinh-website\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/ban-da-hieu-gi-ve-nghe-lap-trinh-website\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u g\u00ec v\u1ec1 ngh\u1ec1 “L\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh website”?"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/#website","url":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/","name":"Lop12.edu.vn - C\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ecdc sinh l\u1edbp 12","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/#\/schema\/person\/104e47bfb6189ee6fa1aa67e1f9107a2","name":"Nguy\u1ec5n M\u01a1","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/20d6905502209505aa7a21b55419ebe9?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/20d6905502209505aa7a21b55419ebe9?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Nguy\u1ec5n M\u01a1"},"url":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/author\/mont\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40149"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40149"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40149\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":53293,"href":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40149\/revisions\/53293"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40151"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40149"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40149"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40149"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/l2.png\")
<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n