H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1 Ng\u1eef v\u0103n kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t l\u1edbp 12\u00a0<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\nS\u00e1ng 27\/3, c\u00e1c em h\u1ecdc sinh l\u1edbp 12 t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o\u00a0k\u00ec thi kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u0103m h\u1ecdc 2019 – 2020.\u00a0M\u00f4n thi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 Ng\u1eef v\u0103n, m\u1ed7i th\u00ed sinh s\u1ebd c\u00f3 120 ph\u00fat \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh b\u00e0i thi c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1 thi m\u00f4n Ng\u1eef v\u0103n do c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean Ng\u1eef v\u0103n c\u1ee7a H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c H\u1ecdc m\u00e3i \u0111\u01b0a ra, c\u00e1c th\u00ed sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ec1:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0110\u1ec1 thi kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbp 12 c\u1ee7a S\u1edf Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0 nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ec1 tham kh\u1ea3o 2019 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 thi THPT qu\u1ed1c gia n\u0103m 2018. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u00ec s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i hay t\u0103ng l\u00ean v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f3 so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e3 ra. \u0110i\u1ec3m thay \u0111\u1ed5i duy nh\u1ea5t n\u1eb1m \u1edf ph\u1ea1m vi ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c. \u0110\u1ec1 thi kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00e0o ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Ng\u1eef v\u0103n l\u1edbp 12; kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t k\u00ec m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c n\u00e0o n\u1eb1m trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Ng\u1eef v\u0103n 11 v\u00e0 Ng\u1eef v\u0103n l\u1edbp 10. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ec1 thi c\u1ee7a S\u1edf Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e1m r\u1ea5t s\u00e1t \u0110\u1ec1 tham kh\u1ea3o 2019 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\nC\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0111\u1ec1 thi:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0110\u1ec1 thi v\u1eabn duy tr\u00ec c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac quen thu\u1ed9c. G\u1ed3m hai ph\u1ea7n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– Ph\u1ea7n \u0110\u1ecdc hi\u1ec3u (3,0 \u0111i\u1ec3m): S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh s\u00e1ch gi\u00e1o khoa. 4 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi nh\u1ecf \u0111i k\u00e8m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp theo \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f3 t\u1eeb nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng cao.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– Ph\u1ea7n L\u00e0m v\u0103n (7,0 \u0111i\u1ec3m): G\u1ed3m hai c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi l\u00e0 vi\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n v\u00e0 ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn v\u0103n h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
+ C\u00e2u vi\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n (2,0 \u0111i\u1ec3m): Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y suy ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau ra trong ph\u1ea7n \u0110\u1ecdc hi\u1ec3u<\/p>\n\n\n\n
+ C\u00e2u ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn v\u0103n h\u1ecdc (5,0): L\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Ng\u1eef v\u0103n l\u1edbp 12 t\u1eadp m\u1ed9t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
N\u1ed9i dung v\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m vi \u0111\u1ec1 thi:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n* Ph\u1ea7n \u0110\u1ecdc hi\u1ec3u: \u0110\u00e3 th\u00e0nh th\u00f4ng l\u1ec7 trong vi\u1ec7c ra \u0111\u1ec1 thi nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m, ph\u1ea7n ng\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ecdc hi\u1ec3u lu\u00f4n n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh s\u00e1ch gi\u00e1o khoa Ng\u1eef v\u0103n c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 ba kh\u1ed1i. H\u1ecdc sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u1eef li\u1ec7u. B\u1ed1n c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 t\u0103ng d\u1ea7n v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f3. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– C\u00e2u 1: Nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– C\u00e2u 2: Th\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– C\u00e2u 3: V\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– C\u00e2u 4: V\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng cao.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– T\u1ed5ng \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n \u0110\u1ecdc hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 3,0 \u0111i\u1ec3m. H\u1ecdc sinh n\u00ean d\u00e0nh kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian t\u1eeb 20 ph\u00fat \u0111\u1ebfn 30 ph\u00fat cho ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc sinh d\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111i\u1ec3m tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
* Ph\u1ea7n L\u00e0m v\u0103n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– C\u00e2u vi\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n: C\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 l\u00e0 2,0. V\u1eabn gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean y\u00eau c\u1ea7u h\u1ecdc sinh tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t \u00fd ki\u1ebfn, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau trong ph\u1ea7n \u0110\u1ecdc hi\u1ec3u. Dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1eef kho\u1ea3ng 200 ch\u1eef.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– C\u00e2u ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn v\u0103n: \u0110\u1ec1 b\u00e0i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u h\u1ecdc sinh l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf m\u1ed9t \u00fd ki\u1ebfn nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m th\u01a1 trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Ng\u1eef v\u0103n l\u1edbp 12. H\u1ecdc sinh ph\u1ea3i k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p nhi\u1ec1u thao t\u00e1c (ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, ch\u1ee9ng minh v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn) m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y. D\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 kh\u00f3, ch\u1ec9 x\u1ebfp sau d\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i so s\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
So s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ec1 tham kh\u1ea3o 2019 v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ec1 thi THPT ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c 2018.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0110\u1ec1 thi kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbp 12 c\u1ee7a S\u1edf GD&\u0110T H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac, ph\u1ea1m vi ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u1ec1 tham kh\u1ea3o thi THPT qu\u1ed1c gia 2019 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 GD&\u0110T. Nh\u01b0ng so v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec1 thi ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c n\u0103m 2018, d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y ph\u1ea1m vi ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 thu h\u1eb9p l\u1ea1i. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec1 thi n\u0103m 2018, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u h\u1ecdc sinh tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 trong hai l\u1edbp l\u00e0 11 v\u00e0 12 th\u00ec \u0110\u1ec1 tham kh\u1ea3o v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i ch\u1ec9 h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c trong l\u1edbp 12. C\u00f2n ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c l\u1edbp 10, c\u1ea3 ba \u0111\u1ec1 thi \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea1m tr\u00f9 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c nh\u1ecf n\u00e0o. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 l\u01b0u \u00fd, thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1edbn m\u00e0 h\u1ecdc sinh c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadp ra cho m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m \u00f4n thi \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn l\u00e0m b\u00e0i<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\nPh\u1ea7n<\/strong><\/td>C\u00e2u<\/strong><\/td>G\u1ee3i \u00fd<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>I<\/strong><\/td>\u0110\u1eccC HI\u1ec2U<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>1<\/td> Nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb ng\u1eef, h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 \u00e1c li\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn tranh: bom r\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea1n n\u1ed5; tr\u00e0ng ph\u00e1o b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ebft ch\u1ebft n\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 l\u00e0m b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi; n\u1eb1m trong l\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1n l\u1eeda c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng tr\u00e1i ph\u00e1o; ch\u1ebft ch\u00f3c hy sinh c\u00f2n d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n \u0103n m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa c\u01a1m.<\/em><\/td><\/tr>2<\/td> \u0110o\u1ea1n tr\u00edch h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi ba m\u00e1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c em y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng.T\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m \u0111\u00f3 cho th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft nh\u1eadt k\u00fd l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi: s\u1ed1ng t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m lu\u00f4n h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n, \u01b0a b\u00e0y t\u1ecf t\u00e2m t\u01b0, chia s\u1ebb.<\/td><\/tr> 3<\/td> – Bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p tu t\u1eeb so s\u00e1nh (so s\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng ngang b\u1eb1ng): ch\u1ebft ch\u00f3c hy sinh c\u00f2n d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n \u0103n m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa c\u01a1m.<\/em>– T\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng:+ Nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t, d\u1eef d\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn tranh v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 hy sinh, ch\u1ebft ch\u00f3c n\u01a1i chi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng di\u1ec5n ra v\u1edbi t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t l\u1edbn, qu\u00e1 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng.+ L\u00e0m c\u00e2u v\u0103n tr\u1edf n\u00ean sinh \u0111\u1ed9ng, gi\u00e0u h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh.<\/td><\/tr>4<\/td> H\u1ecdc sinh \u0111\u01b0a ra suy ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 d\u00f2ng t\u00e2m s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a n\u1eef li\u1ec7t s\u0129, b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0110\u1eb7ng Th\u00f9y Tr\u00e2m.G\u1ee3i \u00fd:- Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng g\u1eafn v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh chung c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.- Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00f2a chung v\u1edbi quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea5u tranh, s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng hy sinh th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh v\u00ec n\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c.<\/td><\/tr> II<\/strong><\/td>L\u00c0M V\u0102N<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>1<\/td> Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 thanh ni\u00ean trong nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ng n\u0103m “bom r\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea1n n\u1ed5”.<\/td><\/tr> a. \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o y\u00eau c\u1ea7u h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103nTh\u00ed sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n theo c\u00e1ch di\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch, quy n\u1ea1p, t\u1ed5ng – ph\u00e2n – h\u1ee3p, m\u00f3c x\u00edch ho\u1eb7c song h\u00e0nh.<\/td><\/tr> b. X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00fang v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadnSuy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 thanh ni\u00ean trong nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ng n\u0103m “bom r\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea1n n\u1ed5”.<\/td><\/tr> c. Tri\u1ec3n khai v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadnH\u1ecdc sinh tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y suy ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng g\u1ee3i \u00fd sau \u0111\u00e2y:- Th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 thanh ni\u00ean trong th\u00e1ng n\u0103m “bom r\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea1n n\u1ed5” l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 tr\u1ebb s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng r\u1eddi b\u1ecf nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng, gia \u0111\u00ecnh, qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng tham gia v\u00e0o chi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng.- Th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 tr\u1ebb gan g\u00f3c, ki\u00ean c\u01b0\u1eddng, anh d\u0169ng, s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng hy sinh b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c.- D\u00f9 trong ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u \u00e1c li\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0ng th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 tr\u1ebb v\u1eabn lu\u00f4n th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 h\u1ed3n nhi\u00ean, trong s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 y\u00eau \u0111\u1eddi.- M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 li\u00ean h\u1ec7: Th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 tr\u1ebb hi\u1ec7n nay c\u0169ng tr\u1ea3i qua th\u00e1ng n\u0103m “bom r\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea1n n\u1ed5” tr\u00ean c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn kinh t\u1ebf – v\u0103n h\u00f3a, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i: h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, tu d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n, v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua m\u1ecdi kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n th\u1eed th\u00e1ch, b\u1eaft k\u1ecbp \u0111\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i 4.0.<\/td><\/tr> d. Ch\u00ednh t\u1ea3, ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o chu\u1ea9n ch\u00ednh t\u1ea3, ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t.<\/td><\/tr> d. S\u00e1ng t\u1ea1oTh\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n suy ngh\u0129 s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn; c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1edbi m\u1ebb.<\/td><\/tr> 2<\/td> V\u1ec1 b\u00e0i th\u01a1 “S\u00f3ng” c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 Xu\u00e2n Qu\u1ef3nh, c\u00f3 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t: \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea7n th\u01a1 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh y\u00eau v\u1eeba r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf, l\u1edbn lao l\u1ea1i v\u1eeba th\u00e2n th\u01b0\u01a1ng, g\u1ea7n g\u0169i.<\/em> Qua hai \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u01a1 trong b\u00e0i “S\u00f3ng”, anh\/ch\u1ecb h\u00e3y ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ean.<\/td><\/tr><\/td> a. \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac b\u00e0i ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn<\/em>M\u1edf b\u00e0i<\/em> n\u00eau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, Th\u00e2n b\u00e0i<\/em> tri\u1ec3n khai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, K\u1ebft b\u00e0i <\/em>kh\u00e1i qu\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1.<\/td><\/tr><\/td> b. X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00fang v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn<\/em>Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch hai \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u01a1 trong b\u00e0i th\u01a1 “S\u00f3ng” \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t: “\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea7n th\u01a1 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh y\u00eau v\u1eeba r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf, l\u1edbn lao l\u1ea1i v\u1eeba th\u00e2n th\u01b0\u01a1ng, g\u1ea7n g\u0169i”.<\/td><\/tr>c. Tri\u1ec3n khai v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/em>Th\u00ed sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tri\u1ec3n khai theo nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea7n v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng t\u1ed1t c\u00e1c thao t\u00e1c l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd gi\u1eefa l\u00ed l\u1ebd v\u00e0 d\u1eabn ch\u1ee9ng, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u sau:*Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u kh\u00e1i qu\u00e1t v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Xu\u00e2n Qu\u1ef3nh v\u00e0 b\u00e0i th\u01a1 “S\u00f3ng” c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 hai \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u01a1 c\u1ea7n ph\u00e2n t\u00edch.*\u0110o\u1ea1n th\u01a1 1: Kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng l\u1edbn lao, r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf trong t\u00ecnh y\u00eau-Xu\u00e2n Qu\u1ef3nh \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra m\u1ed9t quy lu\u1eadt: t\u00ecnh y\u00eau lu\u00f4n g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb, c\u0169ng “b\u1ed3i h\u1ed3i” lu\u00f4n th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ef1c trong tr\u00e1i tim c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed3n, v\u0129nh h\u1eb1ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 con s\u00f3ng “ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a, ng\u00e0y sau”, v\u1eabn t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng, “d\u1eef d\u1ed9i, d\u1ecbu \u00eam v\u00e0 \u1ed3n \u00e0o, l\u1eb7ng l\u1ebd” lu\u00f4n kh\u00e1t khao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ec3 r\u1ed9ng.-T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t s\u00f3ng<\/em> trong th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp v\u00e0 v\u0129nh h\u1eb1ng “ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a”, “ng\u00e0y sau” \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh quy lu\u1eadt t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a s\u00f3ng<\/em>, \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 quy lu\u1eadt t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu trong t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i.\u2192Nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra quy lu\u1eadt trong t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u cung b\u1eadc kh\u00e1c nhau; kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng l\u1edbn lao, r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf trong t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 quy lu\u1eadt trong t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a s\u00f3ng<\/em>.*\u0110o\u1ea1n th\u01a1 2: N\u1ed7i nh\u1edb v\u1eeba da di\u1ebft m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t v\u1eeba g\u1ea7n g\u0169i trong t\u00ecnh y\u00eau- D\u00f9 b\u1ea5t l\u1ef1c trong h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh y\u00eau nh\u01b0ng Xu\u00e2n Qu\u1ef3nh \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh y\u00eau, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u1ed7i nh\u1edb.+Nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 \u0111\u00e3 li\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n h\u00f3a h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u00f3ng<\/em> c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1eb7t s\u00f3ng<\/em> trong kh\u00f4ng gian \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng s\u00f3ng<\/em> v\u00ec nh\u1edb t\u1edbi b\u1edd m\u00e0 lu\u00f4n v\u1ed7 mi\u00ean man, v\u00f4 h\u1ed3i, v\u00f4 t\u1eadn b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam.+C\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n n\u1ed7i nh\u1edb b\u1edd c\u1ee7a s\u00f3ng<\/em> h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o qua vi\u1ec7c d\u00f9ng t\u1eeb t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n “ng\u00e0y, \u0111\u00eam” g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n n\u1ed7i nh\u1edb c\u1ee7a s\u00f3ng m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u1ea3 th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd.+T\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 n\u1ed7i nh\u1edb b\u1edd c\u1ee7a s\u00f3ng<\/em> nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 \u0111\u00e3 li\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i nh\u1edb trong t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a em. N\u1ebfu s\u00f3ng<\/em> nh\u1edb b\u1edd v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua th\u1eddi gian ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam th\u00ec n\u1ed7i nh\u1edb c\u1ee7a em d\u00e0nh cho anh c\u00f2n v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u1ea3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n “ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam” \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1ed7i nh\u1edb tr\u00e0n v\u00e0o trong t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c.\u2192 Bao tr\u00f9m c\u1ea3 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u01a1 l\u00e0 n\u1ed7i nh\u1edb, n\u1ed7i nh\u1edb ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong t\u00ecnh y\u00eau. N\u1ed7i nh\u1edb c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh y\u00eau nh\u01b0 tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n con s\u00f3ng v\u1ed7 b\u1edd v\u00f4 h\u1ed3i, v\u00f4 t\u1eadn v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng ngh\u1ec9. Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp “ng\u00e0y \u2013 \u0111\u00eam”, “th\u1ee9c \u2013 ng\u1ee7” \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1eb1m th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n n\u1ed7i nh\u1edb v\u1eeba m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t v\u1eeba th\u00e2n th\u01b0\u01a1ng, g\u1ea7n g\u0169i trong t\u00ecnh y\u00eau.Nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t:- Th\u00f4ng qua h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u00f3ng<\/em>, nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 Xu\u00e2n Qu\u1ef3nh \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh y\u00eau truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng, g\u1ea7n g\u0169i; nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ea7y l\u1edbn lao v\u00e0 r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf khi ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00e0y t\u1ecf nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng, c\u1ea3m x\u00fac m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi con g\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i trong t\u00ecnh y\u00eau.<\/td><\/tr>d. Ch\u00ednh t\u1ea3, ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p<\/em>\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o chu\u1ea9n ch\u00ednh t\u1ea3, ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t.<\/td><\/tr>e. S\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o<\/em>Th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n suy ngh\u0129 s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn; c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1edbi m\u1ebb.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"C\u00e1c em h\u1ecdc sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1 Ng\u1eef v\u0103n trong k\u00ec thi kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t l\u1edbp 12 n\u0103m h\u1ecdc 2019 – 2020 do S\u1edf GD&\u0110T H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1 Ng\u1eef v\u0103n kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t l\u1edbp 12\u00a0 S\u00e1ng 27\/3, c\u00e1c em h\u1ecdc sinh l\u1edbp 12 t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":38652,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":""},"categories":[29],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n
H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1 thi kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t l\u1edbp 12 m\u00f4n Ng\u1eef v\u0103n \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i n\u0103m 2019<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/huong-dan-giai-de-thi-khao-sat-lop-12-mon-ngu-van-o-ha-noi-nam-2019\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1 thi kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t l\u1edbp 12 m\u00f4n Ng\u1eef v\u0103n \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i n\u0103m 2019\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"C\u00e1c em h\u1ecdc sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1 Ng\u1eef v\u0103n trong k\u00ec thi kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t l\u1edbp 12 n\u0103m h\u1ecdc 2019 – 2020 do S\u1edf GD&\u0110T H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1 Ng\u1eef v\u0103n kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t l\u1edbp 12\u00a0 S\u00e1ng 27\/3, c\u00e1c em h\u1ecdc sinh l\u1edbp 12 t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/huong-dan-giai-de-thi-khao-sat-lop-12-mon-ngu-van-o-ha-noi-nam-2019\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Lop12.edu.vn - C\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ecdc sinh l\u1edbp 12 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-03-27T07:25:04+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2019-03-27T07:25:06+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Untitled-19.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"716\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"390\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"H\u00e0 Trang\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"H\u00e0 Trang\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"15 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/huong-dan-giai-de-thi-khao-sat-lop-12-mon-ngu-van-o-ha-noi-nam-2019\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/huong-dan-giai-de-thi-khao-sat-lop-12-mon-ngu-van-o-ha-noi-nam-2019\/\",\"name\":\"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1 thi kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t l\u1edbp 12 m\u00f4n Ng\u1eef v\u0103n \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i n\u0103m 2019\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2019-03-27T07:25:04+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2019-03-27T07:25:06+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/#\/schema\/person\/2da855e5d06b553ac0065157cc261a45\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/huong-dan-giai-de-thi-khao-sat-lop-12-mon-ngu-van-o-ha-noi-nam-2019\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/huong-dan-giai-de-thi-khao-sat-lop-12-mon-ngu-van-o-ha-noi-nam-2019\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/huong-dan-giai-de-thi-khao-sat-lop-12-mon-ngu-van-o-ha-noi-nam-2019\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1 thi kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t l\u1edbp 12 m\u00f4n Ng\u1eef v\u0103n \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i n\u0103m 2019\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/\",\"name\":\"Lop12.edu.vn - C\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ecdc sinh l\u1edbp 12\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/#\/schema\/person\/2da855e5d06b553ac0065157cc261a45\",\"name\":\"H\u00e0 Trang\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/545a8100db1147f314111301d261dc33?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/545a8100db1147f314111301d261dc33?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"H\u00e0 Trang\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/author\/trangvth2\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1 thi kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t l\u1edbp 12 m\u00f4n Ng\u1eef v\u0103n \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i n\u0103m 2019","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/huong-dan-giai-de-thi-khao-sat-lop-12-mon-ngu-van-o-ha-noi-nam-2019\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1 thi kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t l\u1edbp 12 m\u00f4n Ng\u1eef v\u0103n \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i n\u0103m 2019","og_description":"C\u00e1c em h\u1ecdc sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1 Ng\u1eef v\u0103n trong k\u00ec thi kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t l\u1edbp 12 n\u0103m h\u1ecdc 2019 – 2020 do S\u1edf GD&\u0110T H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1 Ng\u1eef v\u0103n kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t l\u1edbp 12\u00a0 S\u00e1ng 27\/3, c\u00e1c em h\u1ecdc sinh l\u1edbp 12 t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 […]","og_url":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/huong-dan-giai-de-thi-khao-sat-lop-12-mon-ngu-van-o-ha-noi-nam-2019\/","og_site_name":"Lop12.edu.vn - C\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ecdc sinh l\u1edbp 12 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam","article_published_time":"2019-03-27T07:25:04+00:00","article_modified_time":"2019-03-27T07:25:06+00:00","og_image":[{"width":716,"height":390,"url":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Untitled-19.png","type":"image\/png"}],"author":"H\u00e0 Trang","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"H\u00e0 Trang","Est. reading time":"15 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/huong-dan-giai-de-thi-khao-sat-lop-12-mon-ngu-van-o-ha-noi-nam-2019\/","url":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/huong-dan-giai-de-thi-khao-sat-lop-12-mon-ngu-van-o-ha-noi-nam-2019\/","name":"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1 thi kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t l\u1edbp 12 m\u00f4n Ng\u1eef v\u0103n \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i n\u0103m 2019","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/#website"},"datePublished":"2019-03-27T07:25:04+00:00","dateModified":"2019-03-27T07:25:06+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/#\/schema\/person\/2da855e5d06b553ac0065157cc261a45"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/huong-dan-giai-de-thi-khao-sat-lop-12-mon-ngu-van-o-ha-noi-nam-2019\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/huong-dan-giai-de-thi-khao-sat-lop-12-mon-ngu-van-o-ha-noi-nam-2019\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/huong-dan-giai-de-thi-khao-sat-lop-12-mon-ngu-van-o-ha-noi-nam-2019\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1 thi kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t l\u1edbp 12 m\u00f4n Ng\u1eef v\u0103n \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i n\u0103m 2019"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/#website","url":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/","name":"Lop12.edu.vn - C\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ecdc sinh l\u1edbp 12","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/#\/schema\/person\/2da855e5d06b553ac0065157cc261a45","name":"H\u00e0 Trang","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/545a8100db1147f314111301d261dc33?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/545a8100db1147f314111301d261dc33?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"H\u00e0 Trang"},"url":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/author\/trangvth2\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38651"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=38651"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38651\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":38653,"href":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38651\/revisions\/38653"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/38652"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38651"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=38651"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=38651"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\u0110\u1ec1 thi kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbp 12 c\u1ee7a S\u1edf Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0 nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ec1 tham kh\u1ea3o 2019 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 thi THPT qu\u1ed1c gia n\u0103m 2018. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u00ec s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i hay t\u0103ng l\u00ean v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f3 so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e3 ra. \u0110i\u1ec3m thay \u0111\u1ed5i duy nh\u1ea5t n\u1eb1m \u1edf ph\u1ea1m vi ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c. \u0110\u1ec1 thi kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00e0o ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Ng\u1eef v\u0103n l\u1edbp 12; kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t k\u00ec m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c n\u00e0o n\u1eb1m trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Ng\u1eef v\u0103n 11 v\u00e0 Ng\u1eef v\u0103n l\u1edbp 10. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ec1 thi c\u1ee7a S\u1edf Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e1m r\u1ea5t s\u00e1t \u0110\u1ec1 tham kh\u1ea3o 2019 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0111\u1ec1 thi:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0110\u1ec1 thi v\u1eabn duy tr\u00ec c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac quen thu\u1ed9c. G\u1ed3m hai ph\u1ea7n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n – Ph\u1ea7n \u0110\u1ecdc hi\u1ec3u (3,0 \u0111i\u1ec3m): S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh s\u00e1ch gi\u00e1o khoa. 4 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi nh\u1ecf \u0111i k\u00e8m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp theo \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f3 t\u1eeb nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng cao.<\/p>\n\n\n\n – Ph\u1ea7n L\u00e0m v\u0103n (7,0 \u0111i\u1ec3m): G\u1ed3m hai c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi l\u00e0 vi\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n v\u00e0 ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn v\u0103n h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n + C\u00e2u vi\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n (2,0 \u0111i\u1ec3m): Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y suy ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau ra trong ph\u1ea7n \u0110\u1ecdc hi\u1ec3u<\/p>\n\n\n\n + C\u00e2u ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn v\u0103n h\u1ecdc (5,0): L\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Ng\u1eef v\u0103n l\u1edbp 12 t\u1eadp m\u1ed9t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n N\u1ed9i dung v\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m vi \u0111\u1ec1 thi:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n * Ph\u1ea7n \u0110\u1ecdc hi\u1ec3u: \u0110\u00e3 th\u00e0nh th\u00f4ng l\u1ec7 trong vi\u1ec7c ra \u0111\u1ec1 thi nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m, ph\u1ea7n ng\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ecdc hi\u1ec3u lu\u00f4n n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh s\u00e1ch gi\u00e1o khoa Ng\u1eef v\u0103n c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 ba kh\u1ed1i. H\u1ecdc sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u1eef li\u1ec7u. B\u1ed1n c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 t\u0103ng d\u1ea7n v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f3. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3:<\/p>\n\n\n\n – C\u00e2u 1: Nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n – C\u00e2u 2: Th\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n – C\u00e2u 3: V\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n – C\u00e2u 4: V\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng cao.<\/p>\n\n\n\n – T\u1ed5ng \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n \u0110\u1ecdc hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 3,0 \u0111i\u1ec3m. H\u1ecdc sinh n\u00ean d\u00e0nh kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian t\u1eeb 20 ph\u00fat \u0111\u1ebfn 30 ph\u00fat cho ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc sinh d\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111i\u1ec3m tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n * Ph\u1ea7n L\u00e0m v\u0103n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n – C\u00e2u vi\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n: C\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 l\u00e0 2,0. V\u1eabn gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean y\u00eau c\u1ea7u h\u1ecdc sinh tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t \u00fd ki\u1ebfn, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau trong ph\u1ea7n \u0110\u1ecdc hi\u1ec3u. Dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1eef kho\u1ea3ng 200 ch\u1eef.<\/p>\n\n\n\n – C\u00e2u ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn v\u0103n: \u0110\u1ec1 b\u00e0i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u h\u1ecdc sinh l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf m\u1ed9t \u00fd ki\u1ebfn nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m th\u01a1 trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Ng\u1eef v\u0103n l\u1edbp 12. H\u1ecdc sinh ph\u1ea3i k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p nhi\u1ec1u thao t\u00e1c (ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, ch\u1ee9ng minh v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn) m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y. D\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 kh\u00f3, ch\u1ec9 x\u1ebfp sau d\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i so s\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n So s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ec1 tham kh\u1ea3o 2019 v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ec1 thi THPT ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c 2018.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0110\u1ec1 thi kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbp 12 c\u1ee7a S\u1edf GD&\u0110T H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac, ph\u1ea1m vi ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u1ec1 tham kh\u1ea3o thi THPT qu\u1ed1c gia 2019 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 GD&\u0110T. Nh\u01b0ng so v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec1 thi ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c n\u0103m 2018, d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y ph\u1ea1m vi ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 thu h\u1eb9p l\u1ea1i. <\/p>\n\n\n\n N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec1 thi n\u0103m 2018, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u h\u1ecdc sinh tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 trong hai l\u1edbp l\u00e0 11 v\u00e0 12 th\u00ec \u0110\u1ec1 tham kh\u1ea3o v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i ch\u1ec9 h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c trong l\u1edbp 12. C\u00f2n ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c l\u1edbp 10, c\u1ea3 ba \u0111\u1ec1 thi \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea1m tr\u00f9 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c nh\u1ecf n\u00e0o. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 l\u01b0u \u00fd, thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1edbn m\u00e0 h\u1ecdc sinh c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadp ra cho m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m \u00f4n thi \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n C\u00e1c em h\u1ecdc sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1 Ng\u1eef v\u0103n trong k\u00ec thi kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t l\u1edbp 12 n\u0103m h\u1ecdc 2019 – 2020 do S\u1edf GD&\u0110T H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1 Ng\u1eef v\u0103n kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t l\u1edbp 12\u00a0 S\u00e1ng 27\/3, c\u00e1c em h\u1ecdc sinh l\u1edbp 12 t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":38652,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":""},"categories":[29],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nH\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn l\u00e0m b\u00e0i<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Ph\u1ea7n<\/strong><\/td> C\u00e2u<\/strong><\/td> G\u1ee3i \u00fd<\/strong><\/td><\/tr> I<\/strong><\/td> \u0110\u1eccC HI\u1ec2U<\/strong><\/td><\/tr> 1<\/td> Nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb ng\u1eef, h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 \u00e1c li\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn tranh: bom r\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea1n n\u1ed5; tr\u00e0ng ph\u00e1o b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ebft ch\u1ebft n\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 l\u00e0m b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi; n\u1eb1m trong l\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1n l\u1eeda c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng tr\u00e1i ph\u00e1o; ch\u1ebft ch\u00f3c hy sinh c\u00f2n d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n \u0103n m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa c\u01a1m.<\/em><\/td><\/tr> 2<\/td> \u0110o\u1ea1n tr\u00edch h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi ba m\u00e1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c em y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng.T\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m \u0111\u00f3 cho th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft nh\u1eadt k\u00fd l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi: s\u1ed1ng t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m lu\u00f4n h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n, \u01b0a b\u00e0y t\u1ecf t\u00e2m t\u01b0, chia s\u1ebb.<\/td><\/tr> 3<\/td> – Bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p tu t\u1eeb so s\u00e1nh (so s\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng ngang b\u1eb1ng): ch\u1ebft ch\u00f3c hy sinh c\u00f2n d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n \u0103n m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa c\u01a1m.<\/em>– T\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng:+ Nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t, d\u1eef d\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn tranh v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 hy sinh, ch\u1ebft ch\u00f3c n\u01a1i chi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng di\u1ec5n ra v\u1edbi t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t l\u1edbn, qu\u00e1 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng.+ L\u00e0m c\u00e2u v\u0103n tr\u1edf n\u00ean sinh \u0111\u1ed9ng, gi\u00e0u h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh.<\/td><\/tr> 4<\/td> H\u1ecdc sinh \u0111\u01b0a ra suy ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 d\u00f2ng t\u00e2m s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a n\u1eef li\u1ec7t s\u0129, b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0110\u1eb7ng Th\u00f9y Tr\u00e2m.G\u1ee3i \u00fd:- Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng g\u1eafn v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh chung c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.- Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00f2a chung v\u1edbi quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea5u tranh, s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng hy sinh th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh v\u00ec n\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c.<\/td><\/tr> II<\/strong><\/td> L\u00c0M V\u0102N<\/strong><\/td><\/tr> 1<\/td> Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 thanh ni\u00ean trong nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ng n\u0103m “bom r\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea1n n\u1ed5”.<\/td><\/tr> a. \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o y\u00eau c\u1ea7u h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103nTh\u00ed sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n theo c\u00e1ch di\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch, quy n\u1ea1p, t\u1ed5ng – ph\u00e2n – h\u1ee3p, m\u00f3c x\u00edch ho\u1eb7c song h\u00e0nh.<\/td><\/tr> b. X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00fang v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadnSuy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 thanh ni\u00ean trong nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ng n\u0103m “bom r\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea1n n\u1ed5”.<\/td><\/tr> c. Tri\u1ec3n khai v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadnH\u1ecdc sinh tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y suy ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng g\u1ee3i \u00fd sau \u0111\u00e2y:- Th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 thanh ni\u00ean trong th\u00e1ng n\u0103m “bom r\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea1n n\u1ed5” l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 tr\u1ebb s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng r\u1eddi b\u1ecf nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng, gia \u0111\u00ecnh, qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng tham gia v\u00e0o chi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng.- Th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 tr\u1ebb gan g\u00f3c, ki\u00ean c\u01b0\u1eddng, anh d\u0169ng, s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng hy sinh b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c.- D\u00f9 trong ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u \u00e1c li\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0ng th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 tr\u1ebb v\u1eabn lu\u00f4n th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 h\u1ed3n nhi\u00ean, trong s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 y\u00eau \u0111\u1eddi.- M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 li\u00ean h\u1ec7: Th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 tr\u1ebb hi\u1ec7n nay c\u0169ng tr\u1ea3i qua th\u00e1ng n\u0103m “bom r\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea1n n\u1ed5” tr\u00ean c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn kinh t\u1ebf – v\u0103n h\u00f3a, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i: h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, tu d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n, v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua m\u1ecdi kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n th\u1eed th\u00e1ch, b\u1eaft k\u1ecbp \u0111\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i 4.0.<\/td><\/tr> d. Ch\u00ednh t\u1ea3, ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o chu\u1ea9n ch\u00ednh t\u1ea3, ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t.<\/td><\/tr> d. S\u00e1ng t\u1ea1oTh\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n suy ngh\u0129 s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn; c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1edbi m\u1ebb.<\/td><\/tr> 2<\/td> V\u1ec1 b\u00e0i th\u01a1 “S\u00f3ng” c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 Xu\u00e2n Qu\u1ef3nh, c\u00f3 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t: \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea7n th\u01a1 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh y\u00eau v\u1eeba r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf, l\u1edbn lao l\u1ea1i v\u1eeba th\u00e2n th\u01b0\u01a1ng, g\u1ea7n g\u0169i.<\/em> Qua hai \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u01a1 trong b\u00e0i “S\u00f3ng”, anh\/ch\u1ecb h\u00e3y ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ean.<\/td><\/tr> <\/td> a. \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac b\u00e0i ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn<\/em>M\u1edf b\u00e0i<\/em> n\u00eau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, Th\u00e2n b\u00e0i<\/em> tri\u1ec3n khai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, K\u1ebft b\u00e0i <\/em>kh\u00e1i qu\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1.<\/td><\/tr> <\/td> b. X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00fang v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn<\/em>Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch hai \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u01a1 trong b\u00e0i th\u01a1 “S\u00f3ng” \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t: “\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea7n th\u01a1 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh y\u00eau v\u1eeba r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf, l\u1edbn lao l\u1ea1i v\u1eeba th\u00e2n th\u01b0\u01a1ng, g\u1ea7n g\u0169i”.<\/td><\/tr> c. Tri\u1ec3n khai v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/em>Th\u00ed sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tri\u1ec3n khai theo nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea7n v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng t\u1ed1t c\u00e1c thao t\u00e1c l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd gi\u1eefa l\u00ed l\u1ebd v\u00e0 d\u1eabn ch\u1ee9ng, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u sau:*Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u kh\u00e1i qu\u00e1t v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Xu\u00e2n Qu\u1ef3nh v\u00e0 b\u00e0i th\u01a1 “S\u00f3ng” c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 hai \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u01a1 c\u1ea7n ph\u00e2n t\u00edch.*\u0110o\u1ea1n th\u01a1 1: Kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng l\u1edbn lao, r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf trong t\u00ecnh y\u00eau-Xu\u00e2n Qu\u1ef3nh \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra m\u1ed9t quy lu\u1eadt: t\u00ecnh y\u00eau lu\u00f4n g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb, c\u0169ng “b\u1ed3i h\u1ed3i” lu\u00f4n th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ef1c trong tr\u00e1i tim c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed3n, v\u0129nh h\u1eb1ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 con s\u00f3ng “ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a, ng\u00e0y sau”, v\u1eabn t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng, “d\u1eef d\u1ed9i, d\u1ecbu \u00eam v\u00e0 \u1ed3n \u00e0o, l\u1eb7ng l\u1ebd” lu\u00f4n kh\u00e1t khao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ec3 r\u1ed9ng.-T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t s\u00f3ng<\/em> trong th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp v\u00e0 v\u0129nh h\u1eb1ng “ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a”, “ng\u00e0y sau” \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh quy lu\u1eadt t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a s\u00f3ng<\/em>, \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 quy lu\u1eadt t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu trong t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i.\u2192Nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra quy lu\u1eadt trong t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u cung b\u1eadc kh\u00e1c nhau; kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng l\u1edbn lao, r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf trong t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 quy lu\u1eadt trong t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a s\u00f3ng<\/em>.*\u0110o\u1ea1n th\u01a1 2: N\u1ed7i nh\u1edb v\u1eeba da di\u1ebft m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t v\u1eeba g\u1ea7n g\u0169i trong t\u00ecnh y\u00eau- D\u00f9 b\u1ea5t l\u1ef1c trong h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh y\u00eau nh\u01b0ng Xu\u00e2n Qu\u1ef3nh \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh y\u00eau, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u1ed7i nh\u1edb.+Nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 \u0111\u00e3 li\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n h\u00f3a h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u00f3ng<\/em> c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1eb7t s\u00f3ng<\/em> trong kh\u00f4ng gian \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng s\u00f3ng<\/em> v\u00ec nh\u1edb t\u1edbi b\u1edd m\u00e0 lu\u00f4n v\u1ed7 mi\u00ean man, v\u00f4 h\u1ed3i, v\u00f4 t\u1eadn b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam.+C\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n n\u1ed7i nh\u1edb b\u1edd c\u1ee7a s\u00f3ng<\/em> h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o qua vi\u1ec7c d\u00f9ng t\u1eeb t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n “ng\u00e0y, \u0111\u00eam” g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n n\u1ed7i nh\u1edb c\u1ee7a s\u00f3ng m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u1ea3 th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd.+T\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 n\u1ed7i nh\u1edb b\u1edd c\u1ee7a s\u00f3ng<\/em> nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 \u0111\u00e3 li\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i nh\u1edb trong t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a em. N\u1ebfu s\u00f3ng<\/em> nh\u1edb b\u1edd v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua th\u1eddi gian ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam th\u00ec n\u1ed7i nh\u1edb c\u1ee7a em d\u00e0nh cho anh c\u00f2n v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u1ea3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n “ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam” \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1ed7i nh\u1edb tr\u00e0n v\u00e0o trong t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c.\u2192 Bao tr\u00f9m c\u1ea3 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u01a1 l\u00e0 n\u1ed7i nh\u1edb, n\u1ed7i nh\u1edb ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong t\u00ecnh y\u00eau. N\u1ed7i nh\u1edb c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh y\u00eau nh\u01b0 tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n con s\u00f3ng v\u1ed7 b\u1edd v\u00f4 h\u1ed3i, v\u00f4 t\u1eadn v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng ngh\u1ec9. Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp “ng\u00e0y \u2013 \u0111\u00eam”, “th\u1ee9c \u2013 ng\u1ee7” \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1eb1m th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n n\u1ed7i nh\u1edb v\u1eeba m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t v\u1eeba th\u00e2n th\u01b0\u01a1ng, g\u1ea7n g\u0169i trong t\u00ecnh y\u00eau.Nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t:- Th\u00f4ng qua h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u00f3ng<\/em>, nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 Xu\u00e2n Qu\u1ef3nh \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh y\u00eau truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng, g\u1ea7n g\u0169i; nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ea7y l\u1edbn lao v\u00e0 r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf khi ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00e0y t\u1ecf nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng, c\u1ea3m x\u00fac m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi con g\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i trong t\u00ecnh y\u00eau.<\/td><\/tr> d. Ch\u00ednh t\u1ea3, ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p<\/em>\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o chu\u1ea9n ch\u00ednh t\u1ea3, ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t.<\/td><\/tr> e. S\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o<\/em>Th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n suy ngh\u0129 s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn; c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1edbi m\u1ebb.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"