B\u1ed9 GD&\u0110T d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ecf ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng thu h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed c\u1ee7a sinh vi\u00ean s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m, thay b\u1eb1ng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ea5p h\u1ecdc b\u1ed5ng, \u01b0u ti\u00ean trong t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng.<\/strong><\/em><\/h5>\n

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C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 sau: Sinh vi\u00ean s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m l\u1eadp h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng t\u1ea1i Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n vay t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

H\u1ecdc ph\u00ed: M\u1ee9c vay b\u1eb1ng m\u1ee9c thu h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o n\u01a1i sinh vi\u00ean theo h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

Sinh ho\u1ea1t ph\u00ed: \u0111\u1ec3 chi tr\u1ea3 chi ph\u00ed sinh ho\u1ea1t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n trong th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o, \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c: 3- 3,5 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/th\u00e1ng\/sinh vi\u00ean v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian vay kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 10 th\u00e1ng\/n\u0103m h\u1ecdc t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng 30 – 35 tri\u1ec7u\/1 n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf b\u1ed3i ho\u00e0n h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed v\u00e0 sinh ho\u1ea1t ph\u00ed: Sinh vi\u00ean ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m trong ng\u00e0nh s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u trong th\u1eddi gian 5 n\u0103m s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 kho\u1ea3n t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed v\u00e0 sinh ho\u1ea1t ph\u00ed.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu trong v\u00f2ng 2 n\u0103m sau khi ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng, sinh vi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c trong ng\u00e0nh s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ho\u00e0n tr\u1ea3 kho\u1ea3n vay h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed v\u00e0 sinh ho\u1ea1t ph\u00ed trong v\u00f2ng 3 n\u0103m ti\u1ebfp theo. Sinh vi\u00ean ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 l\u00e0m trong ng\u00e0nh s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m, tuy nhi\u00ean th\u1eddi gian c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c trong ng\u00e0nh ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 5 n\u0103m c\u0169ng s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n tr\u1ea3 kho\u1ea3n vay h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed v\u00e0 sinh ho\u1ea1t ph\u00ed.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed9 GD&\u0110T cho r\u1eb1ng, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n tr\u00ean s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thu h\u00fat ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ecfi v\u00e0o h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi t\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng khai, minh b\u1ea1ch, b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng trong vi\u1ec7c thu v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh h\u1ecdc kh\u00e1c. (Kh\u00f3a sinh vi\u00ean s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u1ec3n sinh v\u1eabn s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c h\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp trong d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o Lu\u1eadt:\u00a0H\u1ecdc sinh, sinh vi\u00ean s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo h\u1ecdc c\u00e1c kh\u00f3a \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m\u00a0<\/i>\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u00a0<\/i>tuy\u1ec3n sinh tr\u01b0\u1edbc\u00a0<\/i>th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/i>\u00a0Lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c<\/i>\u00a0thi h\u00e0nh th\u00ec<\/i>\u00a0ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c\u00a0<\/i>\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng\u00a0<\/i>theo kho\u1ea3n 3 \u0110i\u1ec1u 89 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c s\u1ed1 38\/2005\/QH12 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i, b\u1ed5 sung m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec1u theo Lu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 44\/2009\/QH12<\/i>.)<\/p>\n

B\u1ed9 GD&\u0110T cho bi\u1ebft, hi\u1ec7n nay, B\u1ed9 GD\u0110T \u0111ang r\u00e0 so\u00e1t quy ho\u1ea1ch m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o cho 1 sinh vi\u00ean s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m theo kh\u1ed1i ng\u00e0nh, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n giao ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau v\u00e0 kinh ph\u00ed cho c\u00e1c Tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m. Ti\u1ebfn t\u1edbi s\u1ebd c\u1ea5p kinh ph\u00ed theo c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ee7 chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ee7 ngu\u1ed3n thu \u0111\u1ec3 chi tr\u1ea3 chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u01b0\u1eddng; ti\u1ebfp theo s\u1ebd ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea7u ra (vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m) cho sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng l\u00e0m tr\u00e1i ng\u00e0nh, g\u00e2y l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

36.54% sinh vi\u00ean ch\u1ecdn s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m v\u1edbi l\u00fd do \u201cmi\u1ec5n h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed\u201d.<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u1ed9 GD&\u0110T cho r\u1eb1ng, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3m h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng l\u00fd do ch\u00ednh, thu h\u00fat \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kho\u1ea3ng 50.5% SV ch\u1ecdn ng\u00e0nh s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m. Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh khi c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng sinh vi\u00ean (SV) \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd h\u1ecdc ng\u00e0nh s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eb7t ra l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng SV n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u00e0nh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u SV gi\u1ecfi v\u00e0o ng\u00e0nh s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m hay kh\u00f4ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u1ed9 Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o giao m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc, chuy\u00ean gia \u0111i\u1ec1u tra x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nghi\u00eam t\u00fac v\u00e0 b\u00e0i b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u1ee9 li\u1ec7u t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf SV ch\u1ecdn ng\u00e0nh s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m v\u00ec l\u00fd do mi\u1ec5n h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1eddng Cao \u0111\u1eb3ng S\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m V\u0129nh Long \u0111\u00e3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n minh ch\u1ee9ng cho \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y khi \u0111\u01b0a ra k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn: 36.54% t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 SV n\u0103m th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t ch\u1ecdn h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1edbi l\u00fd do \u201cMi\u1ec5n h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed\u201d.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01b0\u1edbng nghi\u1ec7p. N\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n, t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c h\u01b0\u1edbng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb chi ph\u1ed1i nhi\u1ec1u b\u1edfi y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed. \u0110\u00f3 c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u00fd do v\u00ec sao nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m qua sinh vi\u00ean s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o mi\u1ec1n ch\u1ecdn ngh\u1ec1 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u theo m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u01b0\u1edbng nghi\u1ec7p hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 kh\u00e1o s\u00e1t c\u0169ng cho th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 13.7% SV kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u00f3ng ti\u1ec1n h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed cho h\u1ecd, 18.8% SV kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3ng h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed, 22.1% SV kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c h\u1ecdc ng\u00e0nh s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u1ec5n h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng sinh vi\u00ean s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m c\u00f3 ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n s\u1ebd b\u1ecf h\u1ecdc n\u1ebfu ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. N\u00f3i kh\u00e1c \u0111i, sinh vi\u00ean s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u1ec5n h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed. Nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec th\u1ebf sinh vi\u00ean s\u1ebd b\u1ecf h\u1ecdc hay kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 theo \u0111u\u1ed5i vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed cho con \u0111i h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 n\u1ed7i lo l\u1eafng c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u gia \u0111\u00ecnh, vi\u1ec7c thu h\u00fat h\u1ecdc sinh gi\u1ecfi b\u1eb1ng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c mi\u1ec5n h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c SV S\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f3 ki\u1ebfm vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea5p, \u00e1p l\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c cao c\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00e3i ng\u1ed9 v\u00e0 v\u1ecb th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a GV kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00fang m\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn trong vi\u1ec7c thu h\u00fat nh\u1eefng h\u1ecdc sinh gi\u1ecfi v\u00e0o c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 thu h\u00fat nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u00e0 gi\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u00f2n cho th\u1ea5y h\u1ecdc sinh kh\u00e1, gi\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ec3 theo h\u1ecdc c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai t\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1ng h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecdn ng\u00e0nh s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y d\u1eabn t\u1edbi h\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3, ng\u00e0nh s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng SV h\u1ecdc l\u1ef1c trung b\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nguy\u1ec7n v\u1ecdng 2 khi nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t di\u1ec5n ra \u1edf nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng S\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh vi\u00ean khi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u1ed9 GD&\u0110T cho r\u1eb1ng, m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y trong th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n khi \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0o trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c SV h\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch mi\u1ec5n h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch mi\u1ec5n h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed, SV ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 cam k\u1ebft sau khi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 trong ng\u00e0nh gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o. Theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n cam k\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 trong ng\u00e0nh gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed3i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u1ec5n \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed trong th\u1eddi gian h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c thi ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 c\u01a1 quan, \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb hay b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra xem SV c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang cam k\u1ebft hay kh\u00f4ng. Khi SV ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng S\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m s\u1ebd h\u1ebft tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, ng\u00e0nh Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o hay c\u00e1c s\u1edf Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf SV S\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m sau khi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 chuy\u1ec3n sang l\u00e0m ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1, l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c do kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec7m s\u1edf ho\u1eb7c do s\u1ee9c h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn \u1edf c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c v\u1ec1 ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e3i ng\u1ed9, th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y d\u1eabn t\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00ed ph\u1ea1m ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho nh\u1eefng SV n\u00e0y v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng SV c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c \u1edf m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1edbi hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng hay \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00ed ph\u1ea1m ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u1ed9 GD&\u0110T cho bi\u1ebft, th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf ngu\u1ed3n kinh ph\u00ed trong ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch mi\u1ec5n h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed cho SV S\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf. S\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea cho th\u1ea5y: hi\u1ec7n nay c\u00f3 58 tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, 57 tr\u01b0\u1eddng cao \u0111\u1eb3ng, 40 tr\u01b0\u1eddng trung c\u1ea5p c\u00f3 ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o GV (trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 14 tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m, 33 tr\u01b0\u1eddng cao \u0111\u1eb3ng s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m v\u00e0 02 tr\u01b0\u1eddng trung c\u1ea5p s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m).<\/p>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng d\u01b0 th\u1eeba GV, B\u1ed9 GD\u0110T \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m d\u1ea7n ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m, nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf m\u1ee9c kinh ph\u00ed t\u1eeb ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea5p b\u00f9 h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed cho tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m v\u1eabn t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n h\u1eb1ng n\u0103m. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, n\u0103m 2011, trong h\u01a1n 4.000 t\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed3ng ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch chi cho gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c th\u00ec ri\u00eang d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n chi b\u00f9 h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed cho c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m tr\u1ef1c thu\u1ed9c B\u1ed9 GD&\u0110T theo khung h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 49 l\u00e0 g\u1ea7n 250 t\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2012, t\u1ed5ng m\u1ee9c chi b\u00f9 h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf t\u1eeb ngu\u1ed3n ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch cho c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m tr\u1ef1c thu\u1ed9c B\u1ed9 GD&\u0110T \u0111\u00e3 n\u00e2ng l\u00ean con s\u1ed1 h\u01a1n 354 t\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed3ng. N\u0103m 2013, d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 GD&\u0110T v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c chi ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch b\u00f9 h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed SV S\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, cao \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea5p b\u00f9 mi\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3m h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed t\u0103ng l\u00ean h\u01a1n 440 t\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 n\u0103m 2014 d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 cho nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i t\u0103ng l\u00ean h\u01a1n 484 t\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m \u00edt c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n d\u1ea1y h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb ngu\u1ed3n h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed c\u1ea5p b\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n theo c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ng\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

Do ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch mi\u1ec5n h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed cho SV S\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m, kinh ph\u00ed ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng S\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu tr\u00f4ng ch\u1edd v\u00e0o ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ed1 SV. Do \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t, c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n d\u1ea1y h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i hay c\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 cho th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 n\u1ed7i kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n d\u1ea1y h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i trong \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc n\u00f3i chung v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o GV n\u00f3i ri\u00eang.<\/p>\n

50% sinh vi\u00ean s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111\u00fang ng\u00e0nh<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u1ed9 GD&\u0110T cho bi\u1ebft, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 SV S\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m trong ng\u00e0nh gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c sau 3 th\u00e1ng l\u00e0 tr\u00ean 50% . Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng sinh vi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng theo ng\u00e0nh s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m s\u1ebd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ngo\u00e0i ng\u00e0nh (tr\u1eeb m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 sinh vi\u00ean ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ee3t tuy\u1ec3n m\u1edbi). \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng mang \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 mong \u0111\u1ee3i, s\u1ef1 \u201cth\u1ea5t thu\u201d tr\u00ean b\u00ecnh di\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 s\u1ebd di\u1ec5n ra.<\/p>\n

Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 sinh vi\u00ean ngo\u00e0i s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m h\u1ecdc h\u1ec7 c\u1eed nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 1 n\u0103m s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m (\u1edf m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o kh\u00e1c s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m 4 n\u0103m) hay h\u1ecdc vi\u00ean h\u1ec7 b\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 (t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2014 \u0111\u1ebfn nay \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eebng \u1edf b\u1eadc THPT – v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a d\u1eebng \u1edf c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 NVSP THCS…) v\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00f3ng h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed 4 n\u0103m, \u0111\u00f3ng h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed h\u1ecdc n\u0103m cu\u1ed1i hay h\u1ec7 nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean nh\u01b0 nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u1ec5n h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch khi \u0111\u1eb7t trong t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn mang t\u00ednh t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3, to\u00e0n c\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t c\u0169ng cho th\u1ea5y \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m th\u00ec sinh vi\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 khoa theo ng\u00e0nh s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m sau khi ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 1\/2. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: ng\u00e0nh ti\u1ebfng Anh, g\u1ea7n 40% kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m GV ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng; CNTT v\u1edbi h\u01a1n 36%, t\u00e2m l\u00fd gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c (h\u1ec7 S\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m) v\u1edbi h\u01a1n 32%… ( K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean 32 t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh ph\u00eda Nam). T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh.<\/p>\n

Theo Dantri<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

B\u1ed9 GD&\u0110T d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ecf ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng thu h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed c\u1ee7a sinh vi\u00ean s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m, thay b\u1eb1ng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ea5p h\u1ecdc b\u1ed5ng, \u01b0u ti\u00ean trong t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 sau: Sinh vi\u00ean s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m l\u1eadp h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng t\u1ea1i Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, c\u00e1c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":33189,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":""},"categories":[14,19],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n