I. V\u00e0i n\u00e9t v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m<\/h2>\n

1. T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m\u00a0L\u1ee5c V\u00e2n Ti\u00ean<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

– Ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c: Kho\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 50 c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf k\u1ec9 XIX.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i: Truy\u1ec7n th\u01a1 N\u00f4m b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc nh\u01b0ng mang nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ednh d\u00e2n gian.<\/p>\n

– N\u1ed9i dung: C\u1ed1t truy\u1ec7n xoay quanh cu\u1ed9c xung \u0111\u1ed9t gi\u1eefa thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u00e1c, nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ec1 cao tinh th\u1ea7n nh\u00e2n ngh\u0129a, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng l\u00ed t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p, \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3m t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng, nh\u00e2n \u00e1i.<\/p>\n

2.<\/b>\u00a0\u0110o\u1ea1n tr\u00edch\u00a0Gh\u00e9t l\u1ebd th\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/i>\u00a0l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u01a1 tr\u00edch t\u1eeb c\u00e2u 473 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e2u 504 c\u1ee7a truy\u1ec7n L\u1ee5c V\u00e2n Ti\u00ean, k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i gi\u1eefa \u00f4ng Qu\u00e1n v\u00e0 b\u1ed1n ch\u00e0ng nho sinh (V\u00e2n Ti\u00ean, T\u1eeb Tr\u1ef1c, Tr\u1ecbnh H\u00e2m, B\u00f9i Ki\u1ec7m) khi h\u1ecd c\u00f9ng u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u, l\u00e0m th\u01a1 trong qu\u00e1n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00fac v\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1eddng thi.<\/p>\n

II. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn so\u1ea1n b\u00e0i<\/h2>\n

C\u00e2u 1 (trang 48 sgk Ng\u1eef V\u0103n 11 T\u1eadp 1):<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

– Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eddi vua m\u00e0 \u00f4ng Qu\u00e1n gh\u00e9t: \u0111\u1eddi Ki\u1ec7t, Tr\u1ee5, \u0111\u1eddi U, L\u1ec7, \u0111\u1eddi Ng\u0169 b\u00e1 th\u1eddi Xu\u00e2n Thu, \u0111\u1eddi th\u00fac qu\u00fd.<\/p>\n

\u2192 T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn trong l\u1eddi \u00f4ng Qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m chung, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 suy t\u00e0n. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec say \u0111\u1eafm trong t\u1eedu s\u1eafc, kh\u00f4ng ch\u0103m lo \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

=> Ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n c\u00e1c tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i suy t\u00e0n, Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u00ecnh Chi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u00ean l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 gh\u00e9t, gh\u00e9t s\u00e2u s\u1eafc, cay nghi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed9t c\u00f9ng c\u1ea3m x\u00fac.<\/p>\n

– Nh\u1eefng l\u1ebd th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 \u00f4ng Qu\u00e1n h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn: \u0111\u1ee9c th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n, th\u1ea7y Nhan T\u1eed, \u00f4ng Gia C\u00e1t, th\u1ea7y \u0110\u1ed3ng T\u1eed, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nguy\u00ean L\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u00f4ng H\u00e0n D\u0169, th\u1ea7y Li\u00eam, L\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n

\u2192 \u0110\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00e0i, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9c, c\u00f3 ch\u00ed mu\u1ed1n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o gi\u00fap \u0111\u1eddi, gi\u00fap d\u00e2n nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1edf nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng n\u00e9t \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ea3nh v\u1edbi Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u00ecnh Chi\u1ec3u, b\u1edfi th\u1ebf t\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00ednh ni\u1ec1m c\u1ea3m th\u00f4ng s\u00e2u s\u1eafc t\u1eeb t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 th\u01a1.<\/p>\n

=> Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u00ecnh Chi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 an b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng, ti\u1ebfc cho nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i n\u0103ng b\u1ecb c\u00e1c tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i vua ch\u00faa v\u00f9i d\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 2 (trang 48 sgk Ng\u1eef V\u0103n 11 T\u1eadp 1):<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110o\u1ea1n tr\u00edch kh\u00e1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1eb7p \u0111\u1ed1i ngh\u0129a gh\u00e9t \u2013 th\u01b0\u01a1ng. T\u1eeb gh\u00e9t v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i 12 l\u1ea7n, s\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t s\u00f3ng \u0111\u00f4i, \u0111\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00e1 linh ho\u1ea1t (hay gh\u00e9t \u2013 hay th\u01b0\u01a1ng; th\u01b0\u01a1ng gh\u00e9t \u2013 gh\u00e9t th\u01b0\u01a1ng…) \u0111\u1ec3 qua \u0111\u00f3 gi\u00fap bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n minh hai t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m trong t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3. V\u1edbi nh\u00e0 th\u01a1, gh\u00e9t v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u00e0nh r\u1ecdt, kh\u00f4ng l\u1eabn l\u1ed9n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u s\u00e2u n\u1eb7ng, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea1t nh\u00f2a, chung chung. Vi\u1ec7c l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i hai t\u1eeb n\u00e0y c\u0169ng gi\u00fap t\u0103ng th\u00eam c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac trong: y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 c\u0103m gh\u00e9t \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 t\u1ed9t c\u00f9ng, m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 3 (trang 48 sgk Ng\u1eef V\u0103n 11 T\u1eadp 1):<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00ec ch\u01b0ng hay gh\u00e9t c\u0169ng l\u00e0 hay th\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/i><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u th\u01a1 mang t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t tri\u1ebft l\u00ed \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c m\u00e0 gi\u00e0u ch\u1ea5t tr\u1eef t\u00ecnh v\u00e0 d\u1ea1t d\u00e0o c\u1ea3m x\u00fac. Th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 gh\u00e9t l\u00e0 hai t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 kh\u0103ng kh\u00edt v\u1edbi nhau trong t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n nh\u00e0 th\u01a1. T\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m th\u01b0\u01a1ng, gh\u00e9t c\u1ee9 \u0111an xen n\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfp nhau, h\u00f2a c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t nh\u1ecbp v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

=> \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec9nh cao t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u00ecnh Chi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n

II. Luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp<\/h2>\n

(trang 48 sgk Ng\u1eef V\u0103n 11 T\u1eadp 1):<\/b>\u00a0Theo anh (ch\u1ecb) …<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u th\u01a1 th\u00e2u t\u00f3m to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 \u00fd ngh\u0129a t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u00edch l\u00e0 c\u00e2u:<\/p>\n

V\u00ec ch\u01b0ng hay gh\u00e9t c\u0169ng l\u00e0 hay th\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/i><\/p>\n

B\u1edfi th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 gh\u00e9t l\u00e0 hai t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 kh\u0103ng kh\u00edt, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi trong t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n nh\u00e0 th\u01a1. B\u1edfi c\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00ec c\u00e0ng gh\u00e9t. T\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m gh\u00e9t v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee9 \u0111an xen, n\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfp nhau. Gh\u00e9t suy cho c\u00f9ng c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

I. V\u00e0i n\u00e9t v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m 1. T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m\u00a0L\u1ee5c V\u00e2n Ti\u00ean – Ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c: Kho\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 50 c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf k\u1ec9 XIX. – Th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i: Truy\u1ec7n th\u01a1 N\u00f4m b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc nh\u01b0ng mang nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ednh d\u00e2n gian. – N\u1ed9i dung: C\u1ed1t truy\u1ec7n xoay quanh cu\u1ed9c xung \u0111\u1ed9t gi\u1eefa thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u00e1c, nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ec1 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":""},"categories":[1316],"tags":[1453,1508,1455],"yoast_head":"\n