C\u00e2u 1 (trang 74 sgk Ng\u1eef V\u0103n 11 T\u1eadp 1):<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

a, Trong c\u00e2u th\u01a1\u00a0l\u00e1 v\u00e0ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u00f3 kh\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e8o<\/i>\u00a0(Nguy\u1ec5n Khuy\u1ebfn \u2013 Thu \u0111i\u1ebfu),t\u1eeb l\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng theo ngh\u0129a g\u1ed1c. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a: ch\u1ec9 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf tr\u00ean ng\u1ecdn hay tr\u00ean c\u00e0nh c\u00e2y, th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 m\u00e0u xanh, h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng m\u1ecfng, c\u00f3 b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t.<\/p>\n

b, Trong ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t, t\u1eeb l\u00e1 c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng theo nhi\u1ec1u ngh\u0129a kh\u00e1c nhau:<\/p>\n

–\u00a0l\u00e1 gan, l\u00e1 ph\u1ed5i, l\u00e1 l\u00e1ch,…<\/i>\u00a0t\u1eeb\u00a0l\u00e1<\/i>\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

–\u00a0l\u00e1 th\u01b0, l\u00e1 \u0111\u01a1n, l\u00e1 thi\u1ebfp, l\u00e1 phi\u1ebfu, l\u00e1 b\u00e0i,…<\/i>\u00a0t\u1eeb\u00a0l\u00e1<\/i>\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 v\u1eadt b\u1eb1ng gi\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

–\u00a0l\u00e1 c\u1edd, l\u00e1 bu\u1ed3m,…<\/i>\u00a0t\u1eeb\u00a0l\u00e1<\/i>\u00a0d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c v\u1eadt b\u1eb1ng v\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

– l\u00e1 c\u00f3t, l\u00e1 chi\u1ebfu, l\u00e1 thuy\u1ec1n…<\/i>\u00a0t\u1eeb\u00a0l\u00e1<\/i>\u00a0d\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 v\u1eadt b\u1eb1ng tre, n\u1ee9a, c\u1ecf,…<\/p>\n

– l\u00e1 t\u00f4n, l\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed3ng, l\u00e1 v\u00e0ng,…<\/i>\u00a0t\u1eeb\u00a0l\u00e1<\/i>\u00a0d\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 kim lo\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Trong c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p tr\u00ean, t\u1eeb\u00a0l\u00e1<\/i>\u00a0tuy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng ngh\u0129a kh\u00e1c nhau, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m chung:<\/p>\n

– Khi d\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00f3, t\u1eeb\u00a0l\u00e1<\/i>\u00a0g\u1ecdi t\u00ean c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c nhau, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c v\u1eadt \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng: \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1eadt c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng m\u1ecfng, d\u1eb9t, c\u00f3 b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i l\u00e1 c\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

– Do \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a t\u1eeb l\u00e1 c\u00f3 quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi nhau (\u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c v\u1eadt c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng m\u1ecfng nh\u01b0 l\u00e1 c\u00e2y).<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 2 (trang 74 sgk Ng\u1eef V\u0103n 11 T\u1eadp 1):<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7t c\u00e2u v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ( tay, ch\u00e2n, m\u1eb7t, mi\u1ec7ng…) mang ngh\u0129a ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea3 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi:<\/p>\n

– Nh\u1edd s\u1ef1 ch\u0103m ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0 c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn h\u1ebft m\u00ecnh trong h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 trong c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0110o\u00e0n th\u1ec3, anh \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh\u00a0g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eb7t<\/i>\u00a0ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

– M\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh b\u00e1c \u1ea5y l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i b\u1ed1n\u00a0mi\u1ec7ng \u0103n.<\/i><\/p>\n

– Anh \u1ea5y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t\u00a0ch\u00e2n<\/i>\u00a0tr\u1ee5 v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed9i b\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 3 (trang 75 sgk Ng\u1eef V\u0103n 11 T\u1eadp 1):<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 v\u1ecb gi\u00e1c c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng chuy\u1ec3n sang ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a \u00e2m thanh (gi\u1ecdng n\u00f3i), ch\u1ec9 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m, c\u1ea3m x\u00fac: m\u1eb7n, ng\u1ecdt, chua, cay, \u0111\u1eafng…<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7t c\u00e2u:<\/p>\n

– Ch\u1ecb \u1ea5y c\u00f2n tr\u1ebb m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i g\u1eb7p nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 c\u1ef1c,\u00a0cay \u0111\u1eafng<\/i>\u00a0c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

– C\u00f4 \u1ea5y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ecdng n\u00f3i\u00a0ng\u1ecdt<\/i>\u00a0nh\u01b0 m\u00eda l\u00f9i.<\/p>\n

– Anh \u1ea5y n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch\u00a0khinh b\u1ec9, chua ch\u00e1t.<\/i><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 4 (trang 75 sgk Ng\u1eef V\u0103n 11 T\u1eadp 1)<\/span>:<\/b><\/p>\n

– T\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi t\u1eeb c\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u1eeb\u00a0nh\u1edd, gi\u00fap…<\/i>\u00a0c\u00e1c t\u1eeb n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 gi\u1ed1ng nhau v\u1ec1 ngh\u0129a. Nh\u01b0ng t\u1eeb\u00a0c\u1eady<\/i>\u00a0kh\u00e1c t\u1eeb\u00a0nh\u1edd<\/i>, gi\u00fap \u1edf n\u00e9t ngh\u0129a: d\u00f9ng t\u1eeb c\u1eady th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

– T\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi t\u1eeb\u00a0ch\u1ecbu<\/i>\u00a0l\u00e0 t\u1eeb\u00a0nh\u1eadn, nghe<\/i>…. C\u00e1c t\u1eeb n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u mang ngh\u0129a chung \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd, s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Tuy v\u1eady:<\/p>\n

+ T\u1eeb\u00a0ch\u1ecbu<\/i>\u00a0thu\u1eadn theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c theo m\u1ed9t l\u1ebd n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

+ T\u1eeb\u00a0nh\u1eadn<\/i>\u00a0l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

+\u00a0Nghe<\/i>: \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a k\u1ebb d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 5 (trang 74 sgk Ng\u1eef V\u0103n 11 T\u1eadp 1):<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

a, Ch\u1ecdn t\u1eeb\u00a0canh c\u00e1nh<\/i>\u00a0v\u00ec: t\u1eeb n\u00e0y kh\u1eafc h\u1ecda t\u00e2m tr\u1ea1ng tri\u1ec1n mi\u00ean c\u1ee7a B\u00e1c. Khi k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u1eeb\u00a0canh c\u00e1nh<\/i>\u00a0th\u00ec c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef\u00a0\u201cNh\u1eadt k\u00ed trong t\u00f9\u201d<\/i>\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n ngh\u0129a: kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi B\u00e1c H\u1ed3.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1eeb kh\u00e1c, ch\u1ec9 n\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng nh\u1edb n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a t\u1eadp th\u01a1\u00a0Nh\u1eadt k\u00ed trong t\u00f9.<\/i><\/p>\n

b, Trong c\u00e1c t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e3 cho, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng t\u1eeb\u00a0d\u00ednh d\u1ea5p<\/i>\u00a0ho\u1eb7c\u00a0li\u00ean can<\/i>\u00a0v\u00e0o trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y. C\u00e1c t\u1eeb c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1ec1 ng\u1eef ngh\u0129a ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

c, Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng t\u1eeb\u00a0b\u1ea1n<\/i>. c\u00e1c t\u1eeb\u00a0b\u1ea7u b\u1ea1n, b\u1ea1n h\u1eefu, b\u1ea1n b\u00e8<\/i>\u00a0\u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a chung l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00e1c nhau \u1edf ch\u1ed7:<\/p>\n

–\u00a0b\u1ea7u b\u1ea1n<\/i>: mang ngh\u0129a kh\u00e1i qu\u00e1t, ch\u1ec9 t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 s\u1eafc th\u00e1i g\u1ea7n g\u0169i, mang t\u00ednh kh\u1ea9u ng\u1eef. V\u1edbi c\u00e2u \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef \u201cVi\u1ec7t Nam\u201d ( s\u1ed1 \u00edt, trang tr\u1ecdng) n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng t\u1eeb b\u1ea7u b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

–\u00a0b\u1ea1n h\u1eefu<\/i>: mang ngh\u0129a c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, g\u1ea7n g\u0169i n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 quan h\u1ec7 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

–\u00a0b\u1ea1n b\u00e8<\/i>: v\u1eeba c\u00f3 n\u00e9t kh\u00e1i qu\u00e1t v\u1eeba c\u00f3 s\u1eafc th\u00e1i th\u00e2n m\u1eadt, su\u1ed3ng s\u00e3 n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 quan h\u1ec7 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

C\u00e2u 1 (trang 74 sgk Ng\u1eef V\u0103n 11 T\u1eadp 1): a, Trong c\u00e2u th\u01a1\u00a0l\u00e1 v\u00e0ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u00f3 kh\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e8o\u00a0(Nguy\u1ec5n Khuy\u1ebfn \u2013 Thu \u0111i\u1ebfu),t\u1eeb l\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng theo ngh\u0129a g\u1ed1c. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a: ch\u1ec9 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf tr\u00ean ng\u1ecdn hay tr\u00ean c\u00e0nh c\u00e2y, th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 m\u00e0u xanh, h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng m\u1ecfng, c\u00f3 b\u1ec1 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":""},"categories":[1316],"tags":[1453,1504,1455],"yoast_head":"\n