![\"\"](\"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/de_thi_ngu_van_1.jpg\")
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G\u1ee3i \u00fd l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i b\u00e0i thi Ng\u1eef v\u0103n, THPT qu\u1ed1c gia 2018:<\/p>\n
I. \u0110\u1eccC HI\u1ec2U<\/strong><\/p>\n C\u00e2u 1<\/strong>. B\u00e0i th\u01a1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft theo th\u1ec3 th\u01a1 t\u1ef1 do<\/p>\n C\u00e2u 2<\/strong>. C\u00e1c ti\u1ec1m l\u1ef1c t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn trong b\u00e0i th\u01a1: kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n n\u01a1i n\u00fai non, ch\u00e2u b\u00e1u d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1ec1m l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba, r\u1eebng \u0111\u1ea1i ng\u00e0n v\u00e0 ph\u00f9 sa c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng d\u00f2ng s\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n C\u00e2u 3<\/strong>. X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi tu t\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u00edch:<\/p>\n + C\u00f2n m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t h\u00f4m nay em ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n + L\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea5t gi\u00e0u m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ngh\u00e8o sao?<\/p>\n – N\u00eau t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi tu t\u1eeb: Kh\u01a1i g\u1ee3i ni\u1ec1m t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9c tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ch\u00fang ta trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t huy, khai th\u00e1c nh\u1eefng ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 tho\u00e1t ngh\u00e8o, \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ef1ng x\u00e2y cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng no \u1ea5m, \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ea1nh gi\u00e0u.<\/p>\n C\u00e2u 4.\u00a0H\u1ecdc sinh\u00a0gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u00f5 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n trong hai c\u00e2u th\u01a1 v\u00e0 n\u00eau \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00f3. C\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u1ea7n tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn, n\u00eau r\u00f5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng l\u00ed l\u1ebd thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n – Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3: \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc ta tuy gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ti\u1ec1m l\u1ef1c m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng, c\u1ee9 m\u00e3i h\u00e1t ca, t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft tay l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1ee9c nh\u1eefng ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng th\u00ec n\u00f3 s\u1ebd m\u00e3i ng\u1ee7 y\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap cho \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e2ng cao.<\/p>\n – N\u00eau quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n: \u0110\u1ed3ng t\u00ecnh v\u1edbi \u00fd ki\u1ebfn tr\u00ean<\/p>\n B\u1ed5 sung: T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, qua nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m chi\u1ebfn tranh, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 do \u00fd th\u1ee9c k\u00e9m c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb hao h\u1ee5t nhi\u1ec1u, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 \u201cr\u1eebng v\u00e0ng bi\u1ec3n b\u1ea1c\u201d n\u1eefa. Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u00fa \u00fd tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch khai th\u00e1c h\u1ee3p l\u00ed, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n II. L\u00c0M V\u0102N<\/strong><\/p>\n C\u00e2u 1<\/strong>.<\/p>\n * Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c:<\/p>\n – \u0110o\u1ea1n v\u0103n ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn kho\u1ea3ng 200 ch\u1eef<\/p>\n – Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u00f5 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn, l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd, thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c, c\u00f3 c\u00e1c d\u1eabn ch\u1ee9ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n * Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 n\u1ed9i dung<\/p>\n H\u1ecdc sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n quan \u0111i\u1ec3m ri\u00eang v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea7n tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn, m\u1ea1ch l\u1ea1c v\u00e0 gi\u00e0u s\u1ee9c thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tri\u1ec3n khai b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u00fd l\u1edbn sau:<\/p>\n – Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1:<\/p>\n + \u201cTi\u1ec1m l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc\u201d l\u00e0 g\u00ec: ti\u1ec1m l\u1ef1c t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, ti\u1ec1m l\u1ef1c con ng\u01b0\u1eddi (truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, v\u0103n ho\u00e1, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t \u2026)<\/p>\n + S\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1ee9c ti\u1ec1m l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/p>\n – T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh, s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1ee9c nh\u1eefng ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng, ti\u1ec1m l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n cho \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n + Ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng m\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 \u1edf d\u1ea1ng th\u1ee9c ti\u1ec1m t\u00e0ng, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c ho\u00e1, ch\u01b0a tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. Do \u0111\u00f3, ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1ee9c c\u00e1c ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n + L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1ee9c c\u00e1c ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc: tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng ta c\u00f3, nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean, v\u1ec1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n nay. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p, h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 khai th\u00e1c, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ee3p l\u00ed c\u00e1c ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n + \u0110\u00e1nh th\u1ee9c ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh chung c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n – B\u00e0n lu\u1eadn m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng:<\/p>\n + Nhi\u1ec1u ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang b\u1ecb khai th\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea1n ki\u1ec7t m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a mang l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cao, \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, l\u00e2u d\u00e0i cho n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf. Trong khi, nh\u1eefng ti\u1ec1m l\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ti\u1ec1m l\u1ef1c con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ngu\u1ed3n ch\u1ea5t x\u00e1m, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t l\u1ea1i \u0111ang b\u1ecb l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed, b\u1ecb \u201cch\u1ea3y m\u00e1u\u201d.<\/p>\n + Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng, ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c con ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh gi\u00fap ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n – B\u00e0i h\u1ecdc nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng: bi\u1ebft s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean, khai th\u00e1c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7n n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn cho \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n + \u0110\u00e1nh th\u1ee9c ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh chung c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n – B\u00e0n lu\u1eadn m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng:<\/p>\n + Nhi\u1ec1u ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang b\u1ecb khai th\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea1n ki\u1ec7t m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a mang l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cao, \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, l\u00e2u d\u00e0i cho n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf. Trong khi, nh\u1eefng ti\u1ec1m l\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ti\u1ec1m l\u1ef1c con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ngu\u1ed3n ch\u1ea5t x\u00e1m, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t l\u1ea1i \u0111ang b\u1ecb l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed, b\u1ecb \u201cch\u1ea3y m\u00e1u\u201d.<\/p>\n + Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng, ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c con ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh gi\u00fap ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n – B\u00e0i h\u1ecdc nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng: bi\u1ebft s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean, khai th\u00e1c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7n n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn cho \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n C\u00e2u 2<\/strong><\/p>\n 1. Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac b\u00e0i v\u0103n ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn: M\u1edf b\u00e0i gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, th\u00e2n b\u00e0i tri\u1ec3n khai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, k\u1ebft b\u00e0i kh\u00e1i qu\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o chu\u1ea9n ch\u00ednh t\u1ea3, ng\u1eef ngh\u0129a, ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n 2. Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u n\u1ed9i dung<\/p>\n a. X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00fang v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn: s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp gi\u1eefa v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfc thuy\u1ec1n ngo\u00e0i xa v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c \u1edf gia \u0111\u00ecnh h\u00e0ng ch\u00e0i (truy\u1ec7n \u201cChi\u1ebfc thuy\u1ec1n ngo\u00e0i xa\u201d \u2013 Nguy\u1ec5n Minh Ch\u00e2u) v\u00e0 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp gi\u1eefa c\u1ea3nh ph\u1ed1 huy\u1ec7n l\u00fac \u0111\u00eam khuya v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111o\u00e0n t\u00e0u (truy\u1ec7n \u201cHai \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb\u201d \u2013 Th\u1ea1ch Lam)<\/p>\n b. Tri\u1ec3n khai v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1<\/p>\n * M\u1edf b\u00e0i<\/p>\n – Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Nguy\u1ec5n Minh Ch\u00e2u, t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u201cChi\u1ebfc thuy\u1ec1n ngo\u00e0i xa\u201d.<\/p>\n – Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp gi\u1eefa v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfc thuy\u1ec1n ngo\u00e0i xa v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c \u1edf gia \u0111\u00ecnh h\u00e0ng ch\u00e0i v\u00e0 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp gi\u1eefa c\u1ea3nh ph\u1ed1 huy\u1ec7n l\u00fac \u0111\u00eam khuya v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111o\u00e0n t\u00e0u (truy\u1ec7n \u201cHai \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb\u201d \u2013 Th\u1ea1ch Lam) \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y c\u00e1ch nh\u00ecn hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a hai t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n * Th\u00e2n b\u00e0i<\/p>\n – S\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp gi\u1eefa v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfc thuy\u1ec1n ngo\u00e0i xa v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c \u1edf gia \u0111\u00ecnh h\u00e0ng ch\u00e0i.<\/p>\n + V\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfc thuy\u1ec1n ngo\u00e0i xa \u2013 m\u1ed9t v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p tuy\u1ec7t m\u0129, m\u1ed9t \u201cc\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1eaft tr\u1eddi cho\u201d: m\u0169i thuy\u1ec1n in m\u1ed9t n\u00e9t m\u01a1 h\u1ed3 l\u00f2e nh\u00f2e v\u00e0o b\u1ea7u s\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00f9 tr\u1eafng nh\u01b0 s\u1eefa c\u00f3 pha \u0111\u00f4i ch\u00fat m\u00e0u h\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3ng do \u00e1nh m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi chi\u1ebfu v\u00e0o. V\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn l\u1eabn tr\u1ebb con ng\u1ed3i im ph\u0103ng ph\u1eafc nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ean chi\u1ebfc mui khum khum \u0111ang h\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1eb7t v\u00e0o b\u1edd\u00a0 v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, to\u00e0n b\u00edch khi\u1ebfn Ph\u00f9ng x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng, h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac v\u00f4 ng\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n + C\u1ea3nh b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh h\u00e0ng ch\u00e0i: hai con ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u1ea5u x\u00ed, th\u00f4 k\u1ec7ch b\u01b0\u1edbc ra t\u1eeb chi\u1ebfc thuy\u1ec1n khi n\u00f3 ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0o b\u1edd; ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng d\u00f9ng chi\u1ebfc th\u1eaft l\u01b0ng qu\u1eadt t\u1edbi t\u1ea5p v\u00e0o l\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 cam ch\u1ecbu nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c; th\u1eb1ng Ph\u00e1c \u2013 \u0111\u1ee9a con trai, \u0111\u00e3 lao \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1eadt th\u1eaft l\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ed1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng \u201cth\u1eb3ng c\u00e1nh\u201d cho hai c\u00e1i t\u00e1t; ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 \u00f4m \u0111\u1ee9a con v\u00e0 kh\u00f3c.<\/p>\n => \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp gi\u1eefa c\u00e1i \u0111\u1eb9p v\u00e0 c\u00e1i x\u1ea5u, c\u00e1i thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u00e1c, gi\u1eefa c\u00e1i b\u1ec1 ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t b\u00ean trong c\u1ee7a hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n – S\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp gi\u1eefa c\u1ea3nh ph\u1ed1 huy\u1ec7n l\u00fac \u0111\u00eam khuya v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111o\u00e0n t\u00e0u<\/p>\n + C\u1ea3nh ph\u1ed1 huy\u1ec7n l\u00fac \u0111\u00eam khuya: b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i, s\u1ef1 t\u1ecbch m\u1ecbch ng\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb \u201c\u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u00f5 con ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ea7y b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i\u201d, \u201ct\u1ed1i h\u1ebft c\u1ea3, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u0103m th\u1eb3m ra s\u00f4ng, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng qua ch\u1ee3 v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0m c\u00e1c ng\u00f5 v\u00e0o l\u00e0ng l\u1ea1i c\u00e0ng s\u1eabm \u0111en h\u01a1n n\u1eefa\u201d. Trong khung c\u1ea3nh ng\u1eadp tr\u00e0n b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i \u1ea5y, nh\u1eefng c\u01b0 d\u00e2n ph\u1ed1 huy\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7n ra nh\u1ecf b\u00e9, leo l\u00e9t, nh\u1ecdc nh\u1eb1n gi\u1eefa cu\u1ed9c m\u01b0u sinh.<\/p>\n + H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111o\u00e0n t\u00e0u: l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ea7y \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u201cc\u00e1c toa \u0111\u00e8n s\u00e1ng tr\u01b0ng\u2026\u201d, \u00e2m thanh \u201cti\u1ebfng xe r\u00edt m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0o ghi\u201d, \u201cti\u1ebfng h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch \u1ed3n \u00e0o khe kh\u1ebd\u2026\u201d<\/p>\n => \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp gi\u1eefa b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i\u00a0 v\u00e0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, gi\u1eefa t\u0129nh l\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, gi\u1eefa u bu\u1ed3n v\u00e0 vui v\u1ebb huy\u00ean n\u00e1o … qua \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp gi\u1eefa hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1, c\u00e0ng t\u00f4 \u0111\u1eadm th\u00eam cho cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng ngh\u00e8o kh\u1ed5, t\u0103m t\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfp ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ed1 huy\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n – Nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t c\u00e1ch nh\u00ecn hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a hai t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3<\/p>\n + Gi\u1ed1ng nhau: C\u1ea3 hai nh\u00e0 v\u0103n \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111a di\u1ec7n, nhi\u1ec1u chi\u1ec1u, trong c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp gi\u1eefa c\u00e1i \u0111\u1eb9p v\u00e0 c\u00e1i x\u1ea5u, gi\u1eefa b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i v\u00e0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y b\u1ec1 s\u00e2u c\u1ee7a b\u1ee9c tranh hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng. T\u1eeb c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn s\u00e2u s\u1eafc \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 v\u0103n.<\/p>\n + Kh\u00e1c nhau:<\/p>\n Nguy\u1ec5n Minh Ch\u00e2u: Hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng lu\u00f4n \u1ea9n ch\u1ee9a nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ed9n b\u1ec1, \u0111\u1eb1ng sau c\u00e1i \u0111\u1eb9p v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i x\u1ea5u, c\u00e1i \u00e1c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 \u0111\u1eebng ch\u1ec9 nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1eddi t\u1eeb xa m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i g\u1eafn b\u00f3 v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn s\u00e2u s\u1eafc, th\u1ea5u hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p khu\u1ea5t l\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n Th\u1ea1ch Lam: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng t\u00f9 t\u00fang, qu\u1ea9n quanh, b\u1ebf t\u1eafc, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi lu\u00f4n h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng t\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eb9p h\u01a1n. Qua c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn \u0111\u00f3, nh\u00e0 v\u0103n th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0o con ng\u01b0\u1eddi: d\u00f9 \u1edf trong b\u1ea5t k\u00ec ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh n\u00e0o, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 kh\u00e1t khao h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u g\u00ec t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" G\u1ee3i \u00fd l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i b\u00e0i thi Ng\u1eef v\u0103n, THPT qu\u1ed1c gia 2018: I. \u0110\u1eccC HI\u1ec2U C\u00e2u 1. B\u00e0i th\u01a1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft theo th\u1ec3 th\u01a1 t\u1ef1 do C\u00e2u 2. C\u00e1c ti\u1ec1m l\u1ef1c t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn trong b\u00e0i th\u01a1: kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n n\u01a1i n\u00fai non, ch\u00e2u b\u00e1u d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1ec1m l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba, r\u1eebng \u0111\u1ea1i […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":31404,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":""},"categories":[14,29],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n