a. T\u1eadp\u00a0Nh\u1eadt k\u00ed trong t\u00f9<\/i><\/p>\n
– L\u00e0 t\u1eadp nh\u1eadt k\u00ed b\u1eb1ng th\u01a1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u00e1c s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c trong th\u1eddi gian b\u1ecb ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n T\u01b0\u1edfng Gi\u1edbi Th\u1ea1ch b\u1eaft giam v\u00f4 c\u1edb t\u1eeb m\u00f9a thu n\u0103m 1942 \u2013 1943 t\u1ea1i t\u1ec9nh Qu\u1ea3ng T\u00e2y.<\/p>\n
– T\u1eadp th\u01a1 g\u1ed3m 134 b\u00e0i th\u01a1 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1eef H\u00e1n ghi trong m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u1ed5 tay t\u00ean l\u00e0\u00a0Ng\u1ee5c trung nh\u1eadt k\u00ed<\/i>\u00a0(Nh\u1eadt k\u00ed trong t\u00f9).<\/p>\n
b, B\u00e0i th\u01a1\u00a0Chi\u1ec1u t\u1ed1i<\/i>\u00a0(M\u1ed9) l\u00e0 b\u00e0i th\u1ee9 31 trong t\u1eadp th\u01a1\u00a0Nh\u1eadt k\u00ed trong t\u00f9<\/i>\u00a0(Ng\u1ee5c trung nh\u1eadt k\u00ed).<\/p>\n
C\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i th\u01a1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ee3i l\u00ean tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng chuy\u1ec3n lao c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh t\u1eeb T\u0129nh T\u00e2y \u0111\u1ebfn Thi\u00ean B\u1ea3o v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i thu n\u0103m 1942.<\/p>\n
C\u00e2u 1 (trang 42 sgk Ng\u1eef V\u0103n 11 T\u1eadp 2):<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n So s\u00e1nh b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch th\u01a1 v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch ngh\u0129a<\/p>\n – C\u00e2u th\u01a1 th\u1ee9 1: d\u1ecbch kh\u00e1 s\u00e1t.<\/p>\n – C\u00e2u th\u01a1 th\u1ee9 2: d\u1ecbch ch\u01b0a h\u1ebft \u00fd th\u01a1<\/p>\n +\u00a0C\u00f4 v\u00e2n<\/i>: ch\u00f2m m\u00e2y c\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n, l\u1ebb loi.<\/p>\n \u2192 B\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch thi\u1ebfu m\u1ea5t ch\u1eef \u201cc\u00f4\u201d.<\/p>\n + M\u1ea1n m\u1ea1n: tr\u00f4i ch\u1ea7m ch\u1eadm, u\u1ec3 o\u1ea3i, m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi<\/p>\n \u2192 B\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch\u00a0\u201ctr\u00f4i nh\u1eb9\u201d<\/i>\u00a0kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 h\u1ebft \u00fd c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u th\u01a1.<\/p>\n => C\u00e2u th\u01a1 th\u1ee9 2 b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch ch\u01b0a di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 h\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi, v\u1ea5t v\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f9 sau m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ea5t v\u1ea3.<\/p>\n C\u00e2u th\u01a1 th\u1ee9 3:<\/p>\n +\u00a0S\u01a1n th\u00f4n thi\u1ebfu n\u1eef<\/i>\u00a0– d\u1ecbch\u00a0c\u00f4 em x\u00f3m n\u00fai<\/i>\u00a0l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t \u0111i s\u1eafc th\u00e1i trang tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u th\u01a1.<\/p>\n + L\u1eb7p\u00a0ma bao t\u00fac – bao t\u00fac ma ho\u00e0n<\/i>: b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch ch\u01b0a chuy\u1ec3n t\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f2ng quay c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfc c\u1ed1i \u2192 nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u kh\u1ea9n tr\u01b0\u01a1ng, h\u1ed1i h\u1ea3.<\/p>\n + Phi\u00ean \u00e2m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1eef\u00a0\u201ct\u1ed1i\u201d\u00a0<\/i>b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch \u0111\u01b0a ra th\u00eam ch\u1eef \u201ct\u1ed1i\u201d kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n – C\u00e2u th\u01a1 th\u1ee9 4: d\u1ecbch t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u00e1t \u00fd.<\/p>\n C\u00e2u 2 (trang 42 sgk Ng\u1eef V\u0103n 11 T\u1eadp 2):<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n B\u1ee9c tranh thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 trong hai c\u00e2u th\u01a1 \u0111\u1ea7u<\/p>\n * B\u1ee9c tranh thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean:<\/p>\n – Kh\u00f4ng gian: r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n – Th\u1eddi gian: chi\u1ec1u t\u1ed1i \u2013 th\u1eddi kh\u1eafc cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y \u2192 m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi, c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i.<\/p>\n – C\u1ea3nh v\u1eadt:<\/p>\n + Chim m\u1ecfi: bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u t\u00e0 \u2192 c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i b\u00ean trong c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt.<\/p>\n + Ch\u00f2m m\u00e2y c\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n \u0111ang tr\u00f4i gi\u1eefa b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi bao la.<\/p>\n – Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt:<\/p>\n + S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ec7, t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng, b\u00fat ph\u00e1p ch\u1ea5m ph\u00e1.<\/p>\n + Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n:\u00a0t\u00ecm v\u1ec1<\/i>\u00a0(c\u1ee7a c\u00e1nh chim) ><\u00a0tr\u00f4i \u0111i<\/i>\u00a0(c\u1ee7a t\u1ea7ng m\u00e2y);\u00a0r\u1eebng<\/i>(c\u00f3 \u0111\u00edch, c\u00f3 n\u01a1i ch\u1ed1n) ><\u00a0t\u1ea7ng kh\u00f4ng<\/i>\u00a0(kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u00edch, g\u1ee3i s\u1ef1 v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ecbnh).<\/p>\n \u2192 B\u1ee9c tranh thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1eb9p, bu\u1ed3n n\u01a1i n\u00fai r\u1eebng.<\/p>\n * V\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n B\u00e1c:<\/p>\n – Y\u00eau thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean, h\u00f2a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean.<\/p>\n – Tinh th\u1ea7n l\u1ea1c quan, phong th\u00e1i ung dung c\u1ee7a B\u00e1c.<\/p>\n C\u00e2u 3 (trang 42 sgk Ng\u1eef V\u0103n 11 T\u1eadp 2):<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n B\u1ee9c tranh \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng qua hai c\u00e2u th\u01a1 cu\u1ed1i<\/p>\n – H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh:<\/p>\n +\u00a0Thi\u1ebfu n\u1eef say ng\u00f4<\/i>: ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u1ecfe kho\u1eafn tr\u1ebb trung \u2192 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a b\u1ee9c tranh, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong t\u01b0 th\u1ebf lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n +\u00a0L\u00f2 than r\u1ef1c h\u1ed3ng<\/i>: t\u1ea1o c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u1ea5m \u00e1p, xua tan c\u00e1i l\u1ea1nh chi\u1ec1u t\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n \u2192 Ch\u1eef\u00a0\u201ch\u1ed3ng\u201d<\/i>\u00a0l\u00e0m b\u1eebng s\u00e1ng b\u00e0i th\u01a1, t\u1ee9 th\u01a1 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i ra \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u2192 tinh th\u1ea7n l\u1ea1c quan v\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00ean m\u1ecdi ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh.<\/p>\n – Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt:<\/p>\n + S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thi ph\u00e1p c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n l\u1ea5y \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea3 b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n + \u0110i\u1ec7p t\u1eeb:\u00a0ma bao t\u00fac \u2013 bao t\u00fac ma ho\u00e0n.<\/i><\/p>\n => B\u1ee9c tranh thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean l\u00fac chi\u1ec1u t\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn c\u1ea3nh v\u1eadt tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u1ea5m \u00e1p, t\u01b0\u01a1i vui. S\u1ef1 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh th\u01a1 t\u1eeb b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i h\u01b0\u1edbng ra \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n ni\u1ec1m l\u1ea1c quan, t\u00ecnh y\u00eau cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 th\u01a1. D\u00f9 trong ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh n\u00e0o Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eabn ung dung, t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n C\u00e2u 4 (trang 42 sgk Ng\u1eef V\u0103n 11 T\u1eadp 2):<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n – Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt t\u1ea3 c\u1ea3nh: B\u00fat ph\u00e1p g\u1ee3i t\u1ea3 ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c, v\u1eeba c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng n\u00e9t c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n (b\u00fat ph\u00e1p ch\u1ea5m ph\u00e1, \u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ec7) v\u1eeba c\u00f3 n\u00e9t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i (b\u00fat ph\u00e1p t\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c sinh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh d\u00e2n d\u00e3, \u0111\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng).<\/p>\n – Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef b\u00e0i th\u01a1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n C\u00e2u 1 (trang 42 sgk Ng\u1eef V\u0103n 11 T\u1eadp 2):<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n S\u1ef1 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3nh v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e2m tr\u1ea1ng nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 trong b\u00e0i\u00a0Chi\u1ec1u t\u1ed1i<\/i>:<\/p>\n – V\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng gian r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn l\u1ea1nh l\u1ebdo c\u1ee7a r\u1eebng n\u00fai v\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng gian \u1ea5m c\u00fang c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3nh sinh ho\u1ea1t gia \u0111\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n – T\u1eeb t\u00e2m tr\u1ea1ng u\u1ec3 o\u1ea3i, m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi, c\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n, bu\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ebfn ni\u1ec1m vui, ni\u1ec1m tin y\u00eau v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n – Nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt tr\u1eef t\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0i h\u00f2a v\u00e0o thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean m\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh trung t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n – S\u1ef1 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb \u00e1nh chi\u1ec1u \u00e2m u, t\u0103m t\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ebfn \u00e1nh l\u1eeda h\u1ed3ng, r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1, \u1ea5m \u00e1p, t\u1eeb n\u1ed7i bu\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ebfn ni\u1ec1m vui.<\/p>\n C\u00e2u 2 (trang 42 sgk Ng\u1eef V\u0103n 11 T\u1eadp 2):<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n Trong b\u00e0i th\u01a1 Chi\u1ec1u t\u1ed1i, h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u1ea5t, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n t\u1eadp trung v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u00f4 g\u00e1i xay ng\u00f4 t\u1ed1i v\u00e0 b\u1ebfp l\u1eeda h\u1ed3ng: H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u00f4 g\u00e1i xay ng\u00f4 to\u00e1t l\u00ean v\u1ebb tr\u1ebb trung, kh\u1ecfe kho\u1eafn b\u00ean ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda h\u1ed3ng g\u1ee3i h\u01a1i \u1ea5m s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng, ch\u00fat ni\u1ec1m vui, h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac.<\/p>\n C\u00e2u 3 (trang 42 sgk Ng\u1eef V\u0103n 11 T\u1eadp 2):<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n Th\u00e9p v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh trong th\u01a1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh (bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 nh\u1ea5t qua t\u1eadp\u00a0Nh\u1eadt k\u00ed trong t\u00f9<\/i>):<\/p>\n – Ch\u1ea5t th\u00e9p ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e1i d\u0169ng kh\u00ed ki\u00ean c\u01b0\u1eddng, phong th\u00e1i ung dung t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, l\u1ea1c quan y\u00eau \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n – Ch\u1ea5t t\u00ecnh l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m d\u00e0o d\u1ea1t v\u1edbi thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean, cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n Trong b\u00e0i th\u01a1\u00a0Chi\u1ec1u t\u1ed1i<\/i>: Thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m th\u1ee5 theo m\u1ed9t quan \u0111i\u1ec3m ri\u00eang v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n theo m\u1ed9t b\u00fap ph\u00e1p ri\u00eang. Thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean trong b\u00e0i th\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111i\u1ec7u v\u1edbi l\u00f2ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi. N\u00f3 kh\u1eafc s\u00e2u t\u00ecnh y\u00eau qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng, y\u00eau cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 kh\u00e1t khao t\u1ef1 do.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" So\u1ea1n b\u00e0i: Chi\u1ec1u t\u1ed1i I. V\u00e0i n\u00e9t v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m a. T\u1eadp\u00a0Nh\u1eadt k\u00ed trong t\u00f9 – L\u00e0 t\u1eadp nh\u1eadt k\u00ed b\u1eb1ng th\u01a1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u00e1c s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c trong th\u1eddi gian b\u1ecb ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n T\u01b0\u1edfng Gi\u1edbi Th\u1ea1ch b\u1eaft giam v\u00f4 c\u1edb t\u1eeb m\u00f9a thu n\u0103m 1942 \u2013 1943 t\u1ea1i t\u1ec9nh Qu\u1ea3ng T\u00e2y. – T\u1eadp th\u01a1 g\u1ed3m 134 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":""},"categories":[1316],"tags":[1453,1504],"yoast_head":"\nLuy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp<\/h2>\n