1. T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3<\/b><\/p>\n
Nguy\u1ec5n An Ninh (1900 \u2013 1943) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 v\u0103n v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ec9 XX.<\/p>\n
S\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 t\u00ean tu\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng bu\u1ed5i di\u1ec5n thuy\u1ebft s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i b\u00e1o n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi cu\u1ed1n h\u00fat thanh ni\u00ean v\u00e0 d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn trong n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u00d4ng m\u1ea1nh d\u1ea1n l\u00ean \u00e1n ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch b\u00f3c l\u1ed9t v\u00e0 ngu d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p. L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c tr\u1ebb t\u00e2n ti\u1ebfn, \u00f4ng ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1o Kh\u1ed5ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 cao tinh th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi v\u0103n h\u00f3a ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1eafc ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e0. V\u0103n phong c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng kh\u00fac chi\u1ebft, trong s\u00e1ng, v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u v\u1ec1 t\u01b0 duy v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u1eeba tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y nhi\u1ec7t huy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc g\u1ea7n g\u0169i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n
2. T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m<\/b><\/p>\n
Ti\u1ebfng m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ebb – ngu\u1ed3n gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c b\u1ecb \u00e1p b\u1ee9c<\/i>\u00a0l\u00e0 b\u00e0i ch\u00ednh lu\u1eadn xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec5n An Ninh v\u1edbi b\u00fat danh Nguy\u1ec5n T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean b\u00e1o Ti\u1ebfng chu\u00f4ng r\u00e8 n\u0103m 1925.<\/p>\nII. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn so\u1ea1n b\u00e0i<\/h2>\n
C\u00e2u 1 (trang 91 sgk Ng\u1eef V\u0103n 11 T\u1eadp 2):<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n Trong b\u00e0i v\u0103n, Nguy\u1ec5n An Ninh \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a th\u00f3i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00f2i \u201cT\u00e2y h\u00f3a\u201d:<\/p>\n – \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c:\u00a0\u201cNhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi An Nam th\u00edch b\u1eadp b\u1eb9 n\u0103m ba ti\u1ebfng T\u00e2y h\u01a1n l\u00e0 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng cho m\u1ea1ch l\u1ea1c b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00ecnh\u201d<\/i>, b\u1edfi h\u1ecd cho \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0\u00a0\u201cm\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u thu\u1ed9c giai c\u1ea5p qu\u00fd t\u1ed9c\u201d.<\/i><\/p>\n – Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u1ea1i b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng\u00a0\u201cki\u1ec3u ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac v\u00e0 trang tr\u00ed lai c\u0103ng\u201d<\/i>\u00a0c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y.<\/p>\n – \u00d4ng ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n quan ni\u1ec7m sai l\u1ea7m cho r\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00ecnh ngh\u00e8o n\u00e0n nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch gi\u1edbi tri th\u1ee9c h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n C\u00e2u 2 (trang 91 sgk Ng\u1eef V\u0103n 11 T\u1eadp 2):<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n Theo t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3, ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1eadn m\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c:\u00a0\u201cTi\u1ebfng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 qu\u00fd b\u00e1u nh\u1ea5t n\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c b\u1ecb th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb\u201d.<\/i>\u00a0Do \u0111\u00f3, ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1eadn m\u1ec7nh d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c:<\/p>\n – Ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 qu\u00fd b\u00e1u nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u1ecdc d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n – Ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n C\u00e2u 3 (trang 91 sgk Ng\u1eef V\u0103n 11 T\u1eadp 2):<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0a ra d\u1eabn ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng ngh\u00e8o n\u00e0n:<\/p>\n – Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec5n Du:\u00a0\u201cNg\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec5n Du ngh\u00e8o hay gi\u00e0u\u201d.<\/i><\/p>\n – Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ecbch nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c sang ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t:\u00a0\u201cV\u00ec sao ng\u01b0\u1eddi An Nam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ecbch nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c sang n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00ecnh, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 vi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1\u201d.<\/i><\/p>\n – Ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb th\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng (sinh ho\u1ea1t, kh\u1ea9u ng\u1eef…) c\u1ee7a ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t r\u1ea5t phong ph\u00fa:\u00a0\u201c\u1ede An Nam c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc n\u00e0y: \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta suy ngh\u0129 k\u0129 s\u1ebd di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i ra\u201d.<\/i><\/p>\n C\u00e2u 4 (trang 91 sgk Ng\u1eef V\u0103n 11 T\u1eadp 2):<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n Quan ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i v\u1edbi ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u201cn\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00ecnh\u201d:<\/p>\n – Ti\u1ebfng n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Tuy nhi\u00ean, s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n k\u00e9o theo chuy\u1ec7n t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ti\u1ebfng m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ebb.<\/p>\n – Ti\u1ebfng n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m gi\u00e0u cho ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n C\u00e2u 5 (trang 91 sgk Ng\u1eef V\u0103n 11 T\u1eadp 2):<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n Quan ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0a ra:\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi An Nam h\u00e3nh di\u1ec7n gi\u1eef g\u00ecn ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ra s\u1ee9c l\u00e0m cho ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i \u1ea5y phong ph\u00fa h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn t\u1ea1i An Nam c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c An Nam ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian\u201d<\/i>\u00a0l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn trong ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang b\u1ecb th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, quan ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec5n An Ninh \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng, vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" I.V\u1ec1 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3, t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m 1. T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Nguy\u1ec5n An Ninh (1900 \u2013 1943) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 v\u0103n v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ec9 XX. S\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 t\u00ean tu\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng bu\u1ed5i di\u1ec5n thuy\u1ebft s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":""},"categories":[1316],"tags":[1451,1505],"yoast_head":"\n