\u0110\u1ec1 b\u00e0i:<\/b>\u00a0Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch tr\u00edch \u0111o\u1ea1n “V\u00e0o ph\u1ee7 ch\u00faa Tr\u1ecbnh” trong “Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Kinh k\u00ed s\u1ef1” c\u1ee7a H\u1ea3i Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng L\u00e3n \u00d4ng L\u00ea H\u1eefu Tr\u00e1c.<\/i><\/p>\n
B\u00e0i l\u00e0m<\/b><\/p>\n
L\u00ea H\u1eefu Tr\u00e1c (1720-1791) hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 H\u1ea3i Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng L\u00e3n \u00d4ng, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i danh y c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t. Ngo\u00e0i nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e1c v\u1ec1 y h\u1ecdc trong b\u1ed9 “Y t\u00f4ng t\u00e2m l\u0129nh” g\u1ed3m 66 quy\u1ec3n, \u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u th\u01a1 v\u0103n, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o “Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng k\u00ecnh k\u00ed s\u1ef1” Th\u01a1 v\u0103n c\u1ee7a L\u00e3n \u1ed2ng nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng, h\u00f3m h\u1ec9nh, gi\u00e0u t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c, ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n c\u00e1ch cao \u0111\u1eb9p: coi th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng danh ph\u00fa qu\u00fd, y\u00eau thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean, y\u00eau qu\u00fd \u0111\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1i, th\u00edch cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng thanh nh\u00e0n.<\/p>\n
“Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng kinh k\u00ed s\u1ef1 ghi l\u1ea1i h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng l\u00ean kinh \u0111\u00f4 Th\u0103ng Long ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh cho th\u1ebf t\u1eed Tr\u1ecbnh C\u00e1n. \u0110o\u1ea1n v\u0103n “V\u00e0o ph\u1ee7 ch\u00faa Tr\u1ecbnh” tr\u00edch trong cu\u1ed1n k\u00ed s\u1ef1 \u1ea5y r\u1ea5t gi\u00e0u gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 cho th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t ng\u00f2i b\u00fat \u0111\u1eadm \u0111\u00e0, t\u00e0i hoa.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u, L\u00ea H\u1eefu Tr\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o Tr\u1ecbnh ph\u1ee7. \u00d4ng ng\u1eabm ngh\u0129 v\u00e0 quan s\u00e1t r\u1ea5t k\u0129 c\u00e0ng. C\u1eeda sau v\u00e0o ph\u1ee7 ch\u00faa ph\u1ea3i \u0111i qua con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00ean tr\u00e1i, \u00f4ng ng\u1ea9ng \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00ean nh\u00ecn m\u1ed9t khung c\u1ea3nh tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p “\u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u00e2u c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i um t\u00f9m, ch\u00ecm k\u00eau r\u00edu r\u00edt, danh hoa \u0111ua th\u1eafm, gi\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0a thoang tho\u1ea3ng m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng”.<\/p>\n
N\u01a1i cung c\u1ea5m, h\u00e0nh lang “quanh co n\u1ed1i nhau li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp”, ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef c\u1eeda, v\u1ec7 s\u0129 canh gi\u1eef nghi\u00f4m ng\u1eb7t, ai mu\u1ed1n v\u00e0o ra ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 th\u1ebb, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c quan qua l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 m\u1eafc c\u1eedi, “truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1o r\u1ed9n r\u00e0ng”.<\/p>\n
Quan s\u00e1t c\u1ea3nh cung c\u1ea5m, L\u00ea H\u1eefu Tr\u00e1c ng\u1eabm ngh\u0129: “B\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y m\u1edbi hay c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e0u sang c\u1ee7a vua ch\u00faa th\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c h\u1eb3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng”. R\u1ed3i \u00f4ng l\u00e0m th\u01a1 n\u00f3i l\u00ean s\u1ef1 ng\u1ea1c ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean, x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh t\u1ef1a nh\u01b0 “ng\u01b0 ph\u1ee7 \u0110\u00e0o nguy\u00ean thu\u1edf n\u00e0o”:<\/p>\n
“C\u1ea3 tr\u1eddi Nam sang nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y!<\/i><\/p>\n
L\u1ea7u t\u1eebng g\u00e1c v\u1ebd tung m\u00e2y,<\/i><\/p>\n
R\u00e8m ch\u00e2u, hi\u00ean ng\u1ecdc, b\u00f3ng mai \u00e1nh v\u00e0o.<\/i><\/p>\n
Hoa cung tho\u1ea3ng ng\u1ea1t ng\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0a t\u1edbi,<\/i><\/p>\n
V\u01b0\u1eddn ng\u1ef1 nghe v\u1eb9t n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f2i phen.!”<\/i><\/p>\n
\u00d4ng th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i kh\u00e1m b\u1ec7nh, mang t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n thi s\u0129, t\u1ea3 c\u1ea3nh, v\u1ecbnh th\u1ee3, ta t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 \u00f4ng \u0111ang \u0111i th\u0103m th\u00fa c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1eb9p. C\u00e1ch vi\u1ebft k\u00ed s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a L\u00ea H\u1eefu Tr\u00e1c h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn ta v\u00ec th\u1ebf!<\/p>\n
Trong Tr\u1ecbnh ph\u1ee7, cung \u0111i\u1ec7n nguy nga tr\u00e1ng l\u1ec7. M\u1ed7i l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i, cung \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i t\u00ean ri\u00eang. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 “\u0110i\u1ebfm H\u1eadu m\u00e3 qu\u00e2n t\u00fac tr\u1ef1c” l\u00e0m b\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i h\u1ed3, c\u1ed9t v\u00e0 bao l\u01a1n “l\u01b0\u1ee3n v\u00f2ng ki\u1ec3u c\u00e1ch th\u1eadt l\u00e0 xinh \u0111\u1eb9p”, ph\u00eda ngo\u00e0i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y “l\u1ea1 l\u00f9ng”, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u00f2n \u0111\u00e1 “k\u00ec l\u1ea1”. Nh\u00e0 “\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng” c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “Quy\u1ec3n b\u1ed3ng”. L\u00e0 c\u00e1i l\u1ea7u cao v\u00e0 r\u1ed9ng, “c\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec1u s\u01a1n son thi\u1ebfp v\u00e0ng” g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “G\u00e1c t\u00eda”, n\u01a1i Th\u1ebf t\u1eed d\u00f9ng “ch\u00e8 thu\u1ed1c”, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “Ph\u00f2ng tr\u00e0”.<\/p>\n
L\u00ea H\u1eefu Tr\u00e1c c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n cho\u00e1ng ng\u1ee3p s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i “ch\u1ec9 d\u00e1m li\u1ebfc m\u1eaft nh\u00ecn r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111i”. C\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1eb9p n\u01a1i Tr\u1ecbnh ph\u1ee7, t\u1eeb v\u01b0\u1eddn hoa \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ed3, t\u1eeb l\u1ea7u son \u0111\u1ebfn g\u00e1c t\u00eda l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh v\u0103n ho\u00e1 ngh\u1ed9 thu\u1eadt do t\u00e0i tr\u00ed c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n l\u00e0m n\u00ean, v\u00ec th\u1ebf L\u00ea H\u1eefu Tr\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng ng\u1eafm nh\u00ecn. C\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1eb9p n\u01a1i Tr\u1ecbnh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 c\u00f2n mang \u00fd ngh\u0129a hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng xa hoa c\u1ee7a b\u1ecdn vua ch\u00faa th\u1eddi L\u00ea – Tr\u1ecbnh, c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e0u sang “kh\u00e1c h\u1eb3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng”.<\/p>\n
Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111i l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a vua ch\u00faa l\u00e0 hai c\u00e1i ki\u1ec7u; \u0111\u1ed3 nghi tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec1u s\u01a1n son thi\u1ebfp v\u00e0ng. Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u1ed3i v\u00e0 n\u1eb1m l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i s\u1eadp thi\u1ebfp v\u00e0ng, tr\u00ean s\u1eadp m\u1eafc m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i v\u00f5ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ecf. Xung quanh c\u00e1i s\u1eadp b\u00e0y b\u00e0n gh\u1ebf v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng qu\u00fd gi\u00e1, sang tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0m cho \u1ed3ng th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea5m t\u1eafc v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y “nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ea1c nh\u00e2n gian ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng th\u1ea5y”.<\/p>\n
Th\u1ebf t\u1eed – con b\u1ec7nh – l\u00e0 con Tr\u1eddi, m\u1edbi l\u00ean 5, 6 tu\u1ed5i m\u1eb7c \u00e1o l\u1ee5a \u0111\u1ecf, ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean c\u00e1i s\u1eadp thi\u1ebfp v\u00e0ng. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh s\u1eadp \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i gh\u1ebf r\u1ed3ng s\u01a1n son thi\u1ebfp v\u00e0ng, tr\u00ean gh\u1ebf b\u00e0y n\u1ed9m g\u1ea5m. L\u00ea H\u1eefu Tr\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i \u0111i qua n\u0103m, s\u00e1u l\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbng g\u1ea5m m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u01a1i th\u1ebf t\u1eed ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ec3 “l\u1ea1y b\u1ed1n l\u1ea1y” tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 sau khi kh\u00e1m b\u1ec7nh. N\u01a1i n\u1ed9i cung, \u0111\u00e8n s\u00e1p chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng, sau chi\u1ebfc m\u00e0n l\u00e0 cung nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9ng x\u00fam x\u00edt, “m\u1eb7t ph\u1ea5n, m\u00e0u \u00e1o \u0111\u00f3”. C\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng gian “l\u1ea5p l\u00e1nh, h\u01b0\u01a1ng hoa ng\u00e0o ng\u1ea1t”. Th\u1eadt \u0111\u00fang “C\u1ea3 tr\u1eddi Nam sang nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y!”<\/p>\n
Vua ch\u00faa v\u00e0 b\u1ecdn quan l\u1ea1i trong ph\u1ee7 ch\u00faa \u0103n u\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? T\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ebfm “H\u1eadu m\u00e3” l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n duy nh\u1ea5t trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i danh y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0103n m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa c\u01a1m ngon nh\u1edb m\u00e3i. Tuy ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng “san m\u00e2m c\u01a1m cho \u0103n” nh\u01b0ng “m\u00e2m v\u00e0ng, ch\u00e9n b\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n to\u00e0n l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ngon v\u1eadt l\u1ea1”. \u00d4ng th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c m\u00e0 danh ti\u1ebfng “nh\u01b0 s\u1ea5m d\u1ed9ng” \u0111\u00e3 suy ngh\u0129 v\u00e0 n\u00f3i : “T\u00f4i b\u1ea3y gi\u1edd m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft c\u00e1i phong v\u1ecb c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i gia”.<\/p>\n
Ch\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebf \u0111\u00f4 cung c\u1ea5m l\u00e0 n\u01a1i “l\u00ednh ngh\u00ecn c\u1eeda v\u00e1c d\u00f2ng nghi\u00eam nh\u1eb7t”. L\u00ea H\u1eefu Tr\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u00e2n t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i cung \u0111i\u1ec7n, m\u1edbi ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i c\u1ea3nh, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau b\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng xa hoa, h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a vua ch\u00faa th\u1eddi L\u00ea – Tr\u1ecbnh. Cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ebf v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tr\u00ean m\u1ed3 hoi x\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e1u c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a ngon v\u1eadt l\u1ea1 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0m ra b\u1ecb t\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o\u1ea1t cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee5. “C\u01a1m ng\u1ef1 thi\u1ec7n b\u1eefa ngh\u00ecn quan” x\u01b0a nay \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ebf! T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 “Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng kinh k\u00ed s\u1ef1” c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ed1i vi\u1ebft r\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, m\u1ecdi chi ti\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1ea5t s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n
L\u00ea H\u1eefu Tr\u00e1c v\u1ed1n d\u00f2ng d\u00f5i th\u1ebf t\u1ed9c th\u1eddi L\u00ea, sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u1edf ch\u1ed1n ph\u1ed3n hoa, trong c\u1ea5m th\u00e0nh ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng bi\u1ebft, nh\u01b0ng Tr\u1ecbnh ph\u1ee7 th\u00ec “\u00f4ng m\u1edbi nghe n\u00f3i th\u00f4i”, l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111i v\u00e0o \u00f4ng cho\u00e1ng ng\u1ee3p nh\u01b0 b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o c\u1ea3nh th\u1ea7n ti\u00ean:<\/p>\n
“Qu\u00ea m\u00f9a cung c\u1ea5m ch\u01b0a quen,<\/i><\/p>\n
Kh\u00e1c g\u00ec ng\u01b0 ph\u1ee7 \u0110\u00e0o nguy\u00ean thu\u1edf n\u00e0o!”.<\/i><\/p>\n
Coi th\u01b0\u1eddng danh l\u1ee3i, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0o t\u1eadn H\u01b0\u01a1ng S\u01a1n, H\u00e0 T\u0129nh sinh s\u1ed1ng, chuy\u00ean t\u00e2m ngh\u1ec1 y, l\u1ea5y ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee9u ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m l\u1ebd s\u1ed1ng. V\u00ec c\u00f3 t\u00e0i, ti\u1ebfng t\u0103m nh\u01b0 s\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u00e1nh ch\u1ec9 tri\u1ec7u v\u00e0o cung ch\u1eefa b\u00eanh cho th\u1ebf t\u1eed. \u00d4ng vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u00f3m h\u1ec9nh v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i b\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng danh: “C\u00e1ng ch\u1ea1y nh\u01b0 ng\u1ef1a l\u1ed3ng, t\u00f4i b\u1ecb x\u00f3c m\u1ed9t m\u1ebb, kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i h\u1ebft”. N\u1eeda th\u1ebf k\u1ec9 sau, Cao B\u00e1 Qu\u00e1t chua ch\u00e1t vi\u1ebft: “\u01a1n vua k\u00e8m theo s\u1ea5m s\u00e9t!”.<\/p>\n
Ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi c\u1ea3nh v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u01a1i Tr\u1ecbnh ph\u1ee7, L\u00ea H\u1eefu Tr\u00e1c c\u00f3 l\u00fac m\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, c\u00f3 l\u00fac s\u1ee3 s\u1ec7t, ho\u1eb7c “c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u” ho\u1eb7c “li\u1ebfc m\u1eaft nh\u00ecn”. L\u00fac xem m\u1ea1ch th\u00ec “kh\u00fam n\u00fam” ph\u1ea3i hai l\u1ea7n v\u00e1i l\u1ea1y m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a b\u00e9 \u0111\u1ed9 5,6 tu\u1ed5i, m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n b\u1ed1n l\u1ea1y!<\/p>\n
L\u00fac k\u00ea \u0111\u01a1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea5u tranh t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng di\u1ec5n ra v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng gay g\u1eaft xung quanh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 danh l\u1ee3i, y \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ch\u1eef nh\u00e0n. \u00d4ng ngh\u0129: “N\u1ebfu m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ngay th\u00ec s\u1ebd b\u1ecb danh l\u1ee3i n\u00f3 r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m sao v\u00ea n\u00fai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c”, v\u1ec1 n\u00fai \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 do, th\u1ea3nh th\u01a1i, chan ho\u00e0 v\u1edbi thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean. “L\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1n, l\u1ed9c n\u00ean t\u1eeb l\u00e0 th\u1ebf!”<\/p>\n
L\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m b\u1eadc danh y l\u1ea1i nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf \u00f4ng “ph\u1ea3i d\u1ed1c h\u1ebft c\u1ea3 c\u00e1i l\u00f2ng th\u00e0nh, \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfp c\u00e1i l\u00f2ng trung c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng cha m\u00ecnh m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c”. C\u00e1i l\u00f2ng th\u00e0nh m\u00e0 \u1ed3ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng y nh\u01b0 t\u1eeb m\u1eabu, l\u00e0 y \u0111\u1ee9c coi vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee9u ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 l\u1ebd s\u1ed1ng cao \u0111\u1eb9p. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 quan Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 g\u1ee3i \u00fd n\u00ean d\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb thu\u1ed1c “ph\u00e1t t\u00e1n m\u1edbi xong”, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f3 n\u0103m, s\u00e1u v\u1ecb l\u01b0\u01a1ng y c\u1ee7a s\u00e1u cung, hai vi\u1ec7n \u0111ang ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam ch\u1ea7u ch\u1ef1c xung quanh con b\u1ec7nh, nh\u01b0ng L\u00ea H\u1eefu Tr\u00e1c v\u1eabn c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 ki\u1ebfn ri\u00eang, l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh:<\/p>\n
“T\u00f4i th\u1ea5y th\u00e1nh th\u1ec3 g\u1ea7y, m\u1ea1ch l\u1ea1i t\u1ebf, s\u00e1c. Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 \u00e2m d\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, nay ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c th\u1eadt b\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ed1i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u00ec v\u00e0 th\u1eadn, c\u1ed1t gi\u1eef c\u00e1i c\u0103n b\u1ea3n ti\u00ean thi\u00ean v\u00e0 l\u00e0m ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c cho c\u00e1i h\u1eadu thi\u00ean..”.<\/p>\n
Qua \u0111\u00f3, ta th\u1ea5y t\u00e0i n\u0103ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a L\u00ea H\u1eefu Tr\u00e1c, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i danh y coi th\u01b0\u1eddng danh l\u1ee3i, s\u1ed1ng thanh b\u1ea1ch, th\u00edch nh\u00e0n, l\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee9u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ea1t l\u00ean tr\u00ean h\u1ebft, l\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft. Bi\u1ec7t hi\u1ec7u “L\u00e3n \u00d4ng” th\u1eadt gi\u00e0u \u00fd ngh\u0129a: \u00f4ng gi\u00e0 l\u01b0\u00f2i, l\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m quan v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfng danh l\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n
\u0110o\u1ea1n v\u0103n “V\u00e0o ph\u1ee7 ch\u00faa Tr\u1ecbnh” th\u1eadt hay v\u00e0 th\u00fa v\u1ecb, ta c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 d\u1eabn \u0111i xem cung \u0111i\u1ec7n Th\u0103ng Long th\u1eddi L\u00ea – Trinh. \u0110o\u1ea1n v\u00e3n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 to\u00e0n t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m “Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng kinh k\u00ed s\u1ef1” v\u1eeba c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1eeba gi\u00e0u gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb l\u1ecbch s\u1eed.<\/p>\n
\u0110o\u1ea1n v\u0103n r\u1ea5t gi\u00e0u t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c, ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c c\u1ea3nh v\u00e0ng son n\u01a1i Tr\u1ecbnh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng xa hoa, ph\u00fa qu\u00fd c\u1ee7a vua ch\u00faa, quan l\u1ea1i th\u1eddi L\u00ea – Tr\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1ch vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a L\u00e3n \u00d4ng r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1eafc h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn. V\u1eeba t\u1ea3, v\u1eeba k\u1ec3, v\u1eeba l\u1ed3ng \u00fd ngh\u0129 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac, r\u1ea5t ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c, h\u00f3m h\u1ec9nh. Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng, ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng, ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef cung \u0111\u00ecnh, ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n v\u1ec1 y h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ea5t s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, bi\u1ebfn ho\u00e1.<\/p>\n
“V\u00e0o ph\u1ee7 ch\u00faa Tr\u1ecbnh”, \u0111o\u1ea1n k\u00ed s\u1ef1 gi\u00e0u ch\u1ea5t th\u01a1 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfu v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n \u0111\u1eb9p, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n c\u00e1ch cao qu\u00fd.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0110\u1ec1 b\u00e0i:\u00a0Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch tr\u00edch \u0111o\u1ea1n “V\u00e0o ph\u1ee7 ch\u00faa Tr\u1ecbnh” trong “Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Kinh k\u00ed s\u1ef1” c\u1ee7a H\u1ea3i Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng L\u00e3n \u00d4ng L\u00ea H\u1eefu Tr\u00e1c. B\u00e0i l\u00e0m L\u00ea H\u1eefu Tr\u00e1c (1720-1791) hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 H\u1ea3i Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng L\u00e3n \u00d4ng, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i danh y c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t. Ngo\u00e0i nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e1c v\u1ec1 y h\u1ecdc trong b\u1ed9 “Y t\u00f4ng t\u00e2m l\u0129nh” g\u1ed3m […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":""},"categories":[1317],"tags":[1491,1452],"yoast_head":"\n