\u0110\u1ec1 b\u00e0i:<\/b>\u00a0C\u1ea3m ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a anh (ch\u1ecb) v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c s\u00e2u s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u00edch V\u00e0o ph\u1ee7 ch\u00faa Tr\u1ecbnh (tr\u00edch Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng kinh k\u00fd s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a L\u00ea H\u1eefu Tr\u00e1c).<\/i><\/p>\n

B\u00e0i l\u00e0m<\/b><\/p>\n

“Con \u01a1i nh\u1edb l\u1ea5y c\u00e2u n\u00e0y<\/i><\/p>\n

C\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111\u00eam l\u00e0 gi\u1eb7c, c\u01b0\u1edbp ng\u00e0y l\u00e0 quan”.<\/i><\/p>\n

B\u1ecdn vua ch\u00faa phong ki\u1ebfn \u0111a s\u1ed1 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u00ean c\u01b0\u1edbp ng\u00e0y. Ch\u00fang c\u01b0\u1edbp c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng khai b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ee7 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u00e0n \u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 vinh th\u00e2n ph\u00ec gia, \u0111\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee5 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng. L\u00ean H\u1eefu Tr\u00e1c, m\u1ed9t danh y l\u1ed7i l\u1ea1c, m\u1ed9t v\u0103n nh\u00e2n t\u00e0i ba c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ta \u1edf th\u1ebf k\u1ec9 XVIII \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o n\u00f3i l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y qua t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng kinh k\u00ed s\u1ef1. Trong k\u00ed s\u1ef1 n\u00e0y, \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u00edch V\u00e0o ph\u1ee7 ch\u00faa Tr\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c s\u00e2u s\u1eafc khi ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng xa hoa, gi\u00e0u sang, quy\u1ec1n uy t\u1ed9t b\u1eadc c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 ch\u00faa.<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng kinh k\u00ed s\u1ef1 nguy\u00ean v\u0103n b\u1eb1ng ch\u1eef H\u00e1n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c L\u00ea H\u1eefu Tr\u00e1c vi\u1ebft n\u0103m 1782, n\u1ed9i dung ghi l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 tai nghe m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y trong nh\u1eefng l\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eddi ra kinh \u0111\u00f4 Th\u0103ng Long ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh cho cha con ch\u00faa Tr\u1ecbnh S\u00e2m. Qua nh\u1eefng trang vi\u1ebft sinh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 s\u1eafc s\u1ea3o, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng xa hoa c\u1ee7a t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp vua ch\u00faa ph\u00f2ng ki\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi k\u00edn \u0111\u00e1o b\u00e0y t\u1ecf th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1edd \u01a1, coi th\u01b0\u1eddng danh l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. L\u00ea H\u1eefu Tr\u00e1c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ea7n thu\u1eadt ng\u00f4i th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t,tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn cung c\u00e1ch sinh ho\u1ea1t xa hoa c\u1ee7a ch\u00faa Tr\u1ecbnh. Nh\u00e0 v\u0103n quan s\u00e1t t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9, ghi ch\u00e9p trung th\u1ef1c, t\u1ea3 c\u1ea3nh sinh \u0111\u1ed9ng, thu\u1eadt vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o.<\/p>\n

M\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u b\u00e0i k\u00ed l\u00e0 Khung c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e0u sang, \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd hi\u1ebfm c\u00f3 c\u00f9a ph\u1ee7 ch\u00faa Tr\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp qua quan s\u00e1t v\u00e0 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp qua \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e0 n\u00f3 g\u00e2y ra trong l\u00f2ng t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3: T\u00f4i ng\u1ea9ng \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00ean: \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u00e2u c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i um t\u00f9m, chim k\u00eau r\u00edu r\u00edt, danh hoa \u0111ua th\u1ea5m, gi\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0a thoang tho\u1ea3ng m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng\u2026 T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 b\u1ee5ng: M\u00ecnh v\u1ed1n con quan, sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u1edf ch\u1ed1n ph\u1ed3n hoa, ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o trong c\u1ea5m th\u00e0nh m\u00ecnh c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng bi\u1ebft Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c trong ph\u1ee7 ch\u00faa l\u00e0 m\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 m\u1edbi nghe n\u00f3i th\u00f4i. B\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y m\u1edbi hay c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e0u sang c\u1ee7a vua ch\u00faa th\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c h\u1eb3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng!<\/p>\n

Quang c\u1ea3nh v\u00e0 cung c\u00e1ch sinh ho\u1ea1t trong ph\u1ee7 ch\u00faa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi l\u1ea1i kh\u00e1 t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9 qua con m\u1eaft quan s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean b\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2n v\u00e0o th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u1edbi l\u1ea1. Kh\u00f4ng gian ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n theo b\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2n, v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt x\u01b0ng “t\u00f4i” .B\u1ee9c tranh to\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh v\u1ec1 ph\u1ee7 ch\u00faa Tr\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 b\u1ec1 r\u1ed9ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 chi\u1ec1u s\u00e2u, v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ee9c g\u1ee3i m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd.<\/p>\n

Tuy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi nh\u01b0ng v\u1ecb danh y c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o ph\u1ee7 b\u1eb1ng l\u1ed1i c\u1eeda sau, m\u1ed7i b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ph\u1ee7 ch\u00faa \u0111i theo. Tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i, \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u00fd ghi nh\u1eadn t\u1eebng s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt: \u0110i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0i tr\u0103m b\u01b0\u1edbc, qua m\u1ea5y l\u1ea7n c\u1eeda m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1i \u0111i\u1ebfm “H\u1eadu m\u00e3 qu\u00e2n t\u00fac tr\u1ef1c”. \u0110i\u1ebfm l\u00e0m b\u00ean c\u00e1i h\u1ed3, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i c\u00e2y l\u1eb7 l\u00f9ng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u00f2n \u0111\u00e1 k\u00ec l\u1ea1. Trong \u0111i\u1ebfm c\u1ed9t v\u00e0 bao l\u01a1n l\u01b0\u1ee3n v\u00f2ng, ki\u1ec3u c\u00e1ch th\u1eadt l\u00e0 xinh \u0111\u1eb9p.<\/p>\n

C\u00e0ng v\u00e0o s\u00e2u b\u00ean trong, s\u1ef1 ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u00e0ng l\u1edbn:<\/p>\n

Qua d\u00e3y h\u00e0nh lang ph\u00eda t\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i nh\u00e0 l\u1edbn th\u1eadt l\u00e0 cao v\u00e0 r\u1ed9ng. Hai b\u00ean l\u00e0 hai c\u00e1i ki\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 vua ch\u00faa \u0111i. \u0110\u1ed5 nghi tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec1u s\u01a1n son thi\u1ebfp v\u00e0ng. \u1ede gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i s\u1eadp th\u1ebfp v\u00e0ng. Tr\u00ean s\u1eadp m\u1eafc m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i v\u00f5ng \u0111i\u1ec1u. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1eadp v\u00e0 hai b\u00ean, b\u00e0y b\u00e0n gh\u1ebf, nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1c nh\u00e2n gian ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng th\u1ea5y\u2026 L\u1ea1i qua m\u1ed9t c\u1eeda n\u1eefa, \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i l\u1ea7u cao v\u00e0 r\u1ed9ng. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, c\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec1u s\u01a1n son th\u1ebfp v\u00e0ng. \u0110\u00fang l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh l\u1ea7u son g\u00e1c t\u00eda, cung b\u1ea1c l\u1ea7u v\u00e0ng m\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u00fang ch\u0129 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y trong truy\u1ec7n th\u1ea7n ti\u00ean ho\u1eb7c trong t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i.<\/i><\/p>\n

Khung c\u1ea3nh trong ph\u1ee7 ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c L\u00ea H\u1eefu Tr\u00e1c kh\u00e1i qu\u00e1t qua m\u1ea5y c\u00e2u th\u01a1 t\u1ee9c c\u1ea3nh:<\/p>\n

L\u00ednh ngh\u00ecn c\u1eeda v\u00e1c \u0111\u00f2ng nghi\u00eam nh\u1eb7t,<\/i><\/p>\n

C\u1ea3 tr\u1eddi Nam sang nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y!<\/i><\/p>\n

L\u1ea7u t\u1eebng g\u00e1c v\u1ebd tung m\u00e2y,<\/i><\/p>\n

R\u00e8m ch\u00e2u, hi\u00ean ng\u1ecdc, b\u00f3ng mai \u00e1nh v\u00e0o.<\/i><\/p>\n

Cung c\u00e1ch sinh ho\u1ea1t trong ph\u1ee7 ch\u00faa l\u1ea1i c\u00e0ng kh\u00e1c xa ch\u1ed1n d\u00e2n gian. L\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong \u0111\u1eddi, v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch m\u1eddi, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng c\u01a1m b\u1eb1ng m\u00e2m v\u00e0ng, ch\u00e9n b\u1ea1c, \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n to\u00e0n l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ngon v\u1eadt l\u1ea1 \u2026 Kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft t\u1ef1 to\u00e1t l\u00ean \u00fd ngh\u0129a hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c s\u00e2u xa c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Th\u1eddi k\u00ec n\u00e0y, ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 phong ki\u1ebfn l\u00e2m v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng, r\u1ed1i ren. Vua L\u00ea nhu nh\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 b\u00f9 nh\u00ecn, m\u1ecdi quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec1u r\u01a1i v\u00e0o tay ch\u00faa Tr\u1ecbnh, m\u00e0 ch\u00faa Tr\u1ecbnh th\u00ec l\u1ed9ng h\u00e0nh, \u0103n ch\u01a1i xa x\u00ed, hoang d\u00e2m v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, d\u00e2n ch\u00fang s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea7m than c\u01a1 c\u1ef1c, ti\u1ebfng o\u00e1n th\u00e1n vang l\u00ean kh\u1eafp hang c\u00f9ng ng\u00f5 h\u1ebbm. Quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a vua ch\u00faa kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia, d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c. V\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh. Phong tr\u00e0o kh\u1edfi ngh\u0129a n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u00ecnh n\u1ed5i l\u00ean \u00f2 kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i. Do c\u00f3 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn v\u1ec3 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u00ecnh phong ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi n\u00ean L\u00ea H\u1eefu Tr\u00e1c d\u1ee9t kho\u00e1t quay l\u01b0ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1ea1n l\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea7y c\u00e1m d\u1ed7 c\u1ee7a danh l\u1ee3i, ph\u00fa qu\u00fd nh\u01b0ng vinh li\u1ec1n nh\u1ee5c v\u00e0 c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ea7y hi\u1ec3m h\u00f3c.<\/p>\n

\u0110o\u1ea1n v\u0103n mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 n\u01a1i cung c\u1ea5m kh\u00e1 t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9, v\u1eeba c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c s\u1eafc s\u1ea3o v\u1eeba ng\u1ea7m ch\u1ee9a th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 gi\u1ec5u c\u1ee3t nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3: \u0110i qua \u0111\u1ed9 n\u0103m, s\u00e1u l\u1ea9n tr\u01b0\u1edbng g\u1ea5m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i ph\u00f2ng r\u1ed9ng, \u1edf gi\u1eefa ph\u00f2ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3i s\u1eadp th\u1ebfp v\u00e0ng. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean s\u1eadp \u0111\u1ed9 n\u0103m, s\u00e1u tu\u1ed5i, m\u1eb7c \u00e1o l\u1ee5a \u0111\u1ecf. C\u00f3 m\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng h\u1ea7u hai b\u00ean. Gi\u1eefa ph\u00f2ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y n\u1ebfn to c\u1eafm tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3 b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed5ng. B\u00ean s\u1eadp \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i gh\u1ebf r\u1ed3ng s\u01a1n son th\u1ebfp v\u00e0ng, tr\u00ean gh\u1ebf b\u00e0y n\u1ec7m g\u1ea5m. M\u1ed9t c\u00e1i m\u00e0n l\u00e0 che ngang s\u00e2n. \u1ede trong c\u00f3 m\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi cung nh\u00e2n \u0111ang \u0111\u1ee9ng x\u00fam x\u00edt \u0110\u00e8n s\u00e1p chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng, l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i m\u00e0u m\u1eb7t ph\u1ea5n v\u00e0 m\u00e0u \u00e1o \u0111\u1ecf.<\/p>\n

Xung quanh l\u1ea5p l\u00e1nh, h\u01b0\u01a1ng hoa ng\u00e0o ng\u1ea1t Xem ch\u1eebng Th\u00e1nh th\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eabn ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean gh\u1ebf r\u1ed3ng n\u00e0y, nay ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u00fat lui v\u00e0o m\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed3i xem m\u1ea1ch \u0110\u00f4ng cung cho th\u1eadt k\u0129:<\/p>\n

Qua h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh t\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u00f4ng cung th\u1ebf t\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 kh\u00e1 k\u0129, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc c\u1edb th\u1ec3 li\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng suy tho\u00e1i c\u1ee7a tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u00ecnh phong ki\u1ebfn Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3: \u2026 th\u1ebf t\u1eed \u1edf trong ch\u1ed1n m\u00e0n che tr\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u1ee7, \u0103n qu\u00e1 no, m\u1eb7c qu\u00e1 \u1ea5m n\u00ean t\u1ea1ng ph\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111i. v\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, b\u1ec7nh m\u1eafc \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e2u, tinh kh\u00ed kh\u00f4 h\u1ebft, da m\u1eb7t kh\u00f4, r\u1ed1n l\u1ed3i to, g\u00e2n th\u1eddi xanh, tay ch\u00e2n g\u1ea7y g\u00f2. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00ec nguy\u00ean kh\u1ec9 \u0111\u00e3 hao m\u00f2n, th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed5n qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c. Qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 phong ki\u1ebfn t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n n\u0103m nay \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0 c\u1ed7i, l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 b\u1ec1 c\u1ee9u ch\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

V\u1ed1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00f4ng minh, L\u00ea H\u1eefu Tr\u00e1c \u0111\u1eafn \u0111o r\u1ea5t k\u0129 trong c\u00e1ch ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh cho th\u1ebf t\u1eed. \u00dd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c trong cung \u00f4ng nghe ch? \u0111\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o. T\u1eeb th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ec7nh t\u00ecnh v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf t\u1eed, \u00f4ng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc thi\u1ec7t h\u01a1n r\u1ed3i t\u00ecm ra c\u00e1ch ch\u1eefa ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t: T\u00f4i th\u1ea5y th\u00e1nh th\u1ec3 g\u1ea7y, m\u1ea1ch l\u1ea1i t\u1ebf, s\u00e1c. Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 \u00e2m d\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, nay ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c th\u1eadt b\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ed5i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u00ec v\u00e0 th\u1eadn, c\u1ed1t gi\u1eef c\u00e1i c\u0103n b\u1ea3n ti\u00ean thi\u00ean v\u00e0 l\u00e0m ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c cho c\u00e1i h\u1eadu thi\u00ean. Ch\u00ednh kh\u00ed \u1edf trong m\u00e0 th\u1eafng th\u00ec b\u1ec7nh \u1edf ngo\u00e0i s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 n\u00f3 ti\u00eau d\u1ea7n, kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh s\u1ebd m\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u th\u00fa v\u1ecb h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 l\u00e0 n\u1ebfu suy ng\u1eabm k\u0129, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y n\u1ed9i dung t\u1edd kh\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a danh y L\u00ea H\u1eefu Tr\u00e1c n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh cho th\u1ebf t\u1eed nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t c\u1ef1c k\u00ec ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u00ecnh phong ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb nh\u1eefng c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh tr\u1ea7m kha c\u1ee7a n\u00f3: Ch\u1ea7u m\u1ea1ch, th\u1ea5y s\u00e1u m\u1ea1ch t\u1ebf, s\u00e1c v\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u1ef1c, h\u1eefu quan y\u1ebfu, h\u1eefu x\u00edch l\u1ea1i c\u00e0ng y\u1ebfu h\u01a1n. \u1ea4y l\u00e0 t\u00ec \u00e2m h\u01b0, v\u1ecb h\u1ecfa qu\u00e1 th\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00ed d\u01b0\u01a1ng, n\u00ean \u00e2m ho\u1ea3 \u0111i c\u00e0n. V\u00ec v\u1eady( b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i th\u1ea5y c\u1ed5 tr\u01b0\u1edbng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng ngo\u00e0i th\u00ec ph\u00f9, b\u00ean trong th\u00ec tr\u1ed1ng. N\u00ean b\u1ed5 t\u00ec th\u1ed5 th\u00ec y\u00ean\u2026<\/p>\n

Danh y L\u00ea H\u1eefu Tr\u00e1c th\u1eeba s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 k\u00ea m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng thu\u1ed1c ho\u00e0 ho\u00e3n cho th\u1ebf t\u1eed v\u00ec s\u1ee3 n\u1ebfu m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ngay th\u00ec s\u1ebd b\u1ecb danh l\u1ee3i n\u00f3 r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m sao v\u1ec1 n\u00fai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa. L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1eadc ch\u00e2n Nho, \u00f4ng t\u1ecf ra n\u1eafm r\u1ea5t v\u1eefng l\u1ebd xu\u1ea5t x\u1eed c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00e2n t\u1eed. Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e1nh xa v\u00f2ng danh l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng trong ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh \u1ea5y l\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn.<\/p>\n

L\u00ea H\u1eefu Tr\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u00ecn tr\u1ea7n thu\u1eadt linh ho\u1ea1t. C\u00f3 \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ec3 theo quan s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt x\u01b0ng t\u00f4i. C\u00f3 \u0111o\u1ea1n nh\u00e0 v\u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 cho nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt quan truy\u1ec1n ch\u1ec9 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3,gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m t\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 L\u00ea H\u1eefu Tr\u00e1c d\u1eabn ta v\u00e0o ph\u1ee7 ch\u00faa \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 do quan s\u00e1t ng\u1eafm nh\u00ecn m\u00e0 c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb h\u1ea7u c\u1eadn ch\u00faa c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0a ta th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp, kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt \u1edf “\u0110\u00f4ng cung”. Nh\u1eefng \u0111o\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9c tho\u1ea1i to\u00e1t l\u00ean c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn s\u1eafc s\u1ea3o v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn tinh t\u1ebf. Nh\u1eefng \u0111o\u1ea1n k\u1ec3 t\u1ea3, cho th\u1ea5y nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt t\u00f4i bao qu\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng gian r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, n\u1eafm b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea7n th\u00e1i, b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Trong t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c qu\u00ea m\u00f9a, nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt t\u00f4i lu\u00f4n t\u1ecf ra l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u00e0 nh\u00e3 k\u00ednh nh\u01b0\u1eddng, ham h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi y thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p . S\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb th\u1ebf so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb l\u01b0\u01a1ng y c\u1ee7a s\u00e1u cung hai vi\u1ec7n,kh\u00f4ng khi\u1ebfn nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt t\u00f4i tr\u1edf n\u00ean nh\u1ecf b\u00e9, tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i c\u00e0ng t\u00f4n cao h\u01a1n nh\u00e2n c\u00e1ch v\u00e0 t\u00e0i n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt n\u00e0y . V\u1ebb \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac c\u1ee7a l\u01b0\u01a1ng y n\u01a1i tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 ph\u01a1i b\u00e0y h\u1ebft s\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c \u1edf ph\u00fa ch\u00faa \u0111ang t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng quan l\u1ea1i b\u1ea5t t\u00e0i, \u0103n b\u00e1m .<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nho x\u01b0a \u00edt khi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 m\u00ecnh. Nh\u01b0ng trong \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u00edch n\u00e0y,t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea7n ng\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1i “T\u00f4i” \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng. “V\u00e0o ph\u1ee7 ch\u00faa Tr\u1ecbnh” th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u00e1i t\u00f4i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7m b\u00fat. Qua \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u00edch ta th\u1ea5y t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 L\u00ea H\u1eefu Tr\u00e1c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c gi\u00e0u kinh nghi\u1ec7m. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh t\u00e0i n\u0103ng \u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9. L\u00ea H\u1eefu Tr\u00e1c xem ngh\u1ec1 thu\u1ed1c v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng thi\u00eang li\u00eang cao qu\u00ed,ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m thu\u1ed1c ph\u1ea3i n\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfp l\u00f2ng trung c\u1ee7a cha \u00f4ng m\u00ecnh,ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n gi\u1eef \u0111\u1ee9c cho trong, gi\u1eef l\u00f2ng cho s\u1ea1ch . L\u00ea H\u1eefu Tr\u00e1c y\u00eau th\u00edch t\u1ef1 do, n\u1ebfp s\u1ed1ng thanh \u0111\u1ea1m. V\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00ean tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng danh l\u1ee3i t\u1ea7m th\u01b0\u1eddng \u00f4ng tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1eddi v\u1edbi quan ni\u1ec7m : “Thi\u1ec7n t\u00e2m c\u1ed1t \u1edf c\u1ee9u ng\u01b0\u1eddi. S\u01a1 t\u00e2m n\u00e0o c\u00f3 m\u01b0u c\u1ea7u chi \u0111\u00e2u\/ Bi\u1ebft vui, ngh\u00e8o c\u0169ng h\u01a1n gi\u00e0u\/ L\u00e0m \u01a1n n\u00e0o ph\u1ea3i mong c\u1ea7u tr\u1ea3 \u01a1n”.<\/p>\n

“V\u00e0o ph\u1ee7 ch\u00faa Tr\u1ecbnh” tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng xa hoa v\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1ea3 h\u01a1n l\u00e0 th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh,ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh. Th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh cho th\u1ebf t\u1eed Tr\u1ecbnh C\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1ec9 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i c\u1edb, m\u1ed9t d\u1ecbp may gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft k\u00ed ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n b\u1ee9c tranh v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng th\u00e2m nghi\u00eam, gi\u00e0u sang \u0111\u1ea7y uy quy\u1ec1n. \u0110o\u1ea1n tr\u00edch V\u00e0o ph\u1ee7 ch\u00faa Tr\u1ecbnh mang gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c s\u00e2u s\u1eafc. B\u1eb1ng t\u00e0i quan s\u00e1t tinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 ng\u00f2i b\u00fat ghi ch\u00e9p chi ti\u1ebft, ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 v\u1ebd l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c tranh sinh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c s\u00f4ng xa hoa, quy\u1ec1n qu\u00fd c\u1ee7a ch\u00faa Tr\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng b\u1ed9c l\u1ed9 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 coi th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ee3i danh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u00f4ng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec qu\u00fd b\u1eb1ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 do n\u01a1i non xanh n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ebfc ch\u1ed1n qu\u00ea nh\u00e0, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111em h\u1ebft t\u00e0i n\u0103ng, nhi\u1ec7t huy\u1ebft c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn cho y thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u1ee9u nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ebf. Cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng n\u01a1i cung vua, ph\u1ee7 ch\u00faa d\u1eabu gi\u00e0u sang ph\u00fa qu\u00fd t\u1ed9t b\u1eadc nh\u01b0ng r\u1ed1t c\u1ee5c c\u0169ng ch? l\u00e0 v\u00e0o lu\u1ed3n ra c\u00fai, c\u00e1 ch\u1eadu chim l\u1ed3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0110\u1ec1 b\u00e0i:\u00a0C\u1ea3m ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a anh (ch\u1ecb) v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c s\u00e2u s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u00edch V\u00e0o ph\u1ee7 ch\u00faa Tr\u1ecbnh (tr\u00edch Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng kinh k\u00fd s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a L\u00ea H\u1eefu Tr\u00e1c). B\u00e0i l\u00e0m “Con \u01a1i nh\u1edb l\u1ea5y c\u00e2u n\u00e0y C\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111\u00eam l\u00e0 gi\u1eb7c, c\u01b0\u1edbp ng\u00e0y l\u00e0 quan”. B\u1ecdn vua ch\u00faa phong ki\u1ebfn \u0111a s\u1ed1 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u00ean […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":""},"categories":[1317],"tags":[1487,1452],"yoast_head":"\n