\u0110\u1ec1 b\u00e0i<\/b>: Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tha h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ed Ph\u00e8o t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n hi\u1ec1n l\u00e0nh, ch\u1ea5t ph\u00e1c th\u00e0nh con ng\u01b0\u1eddi tha h\u00f3a c\u1ea3 t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n l\u1eabn ngo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh. Tuy v\u1eady Ch\u00ed Ph\u00e8o v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nh\u00e2n t\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

B\u00e0i l\u00e0m<\/b><\/p>\n

\u201c- Ai cho tao l\u01b0\u01a1ng thi\u1ec7n? L\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00f3a h\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng m\u1ea3nh chai tr\u00ean khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t n\u00e0y\u2026?\u201d<\/i><\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u00e2m ch\u1ebft B\u00e1 Ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 k\u1ebft li\u1ec5u \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh, Ch\u00ed Ph\u00e8o \u2013 nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt trong t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a t\u00ean c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Nam Cao, \u0111\u00e3 h\u00e9t l\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i \u0111\u00f2i l\u01b0\u01a1ng thi\u1ec7n<\/i>, \u0111\u00f2i x\u00f3a nh\u1eefng m\u1ea3nh chai tr\u00ean khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t<\/i> ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh trong thi\u00ean truy\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn bao th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc th\u1ed5n th\u1ee9c trong r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eadp k\u1ec9 qua. N\u00f4ng n\u1ed7i n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea9y con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3nh tr\u1edb tr\u00eau \u1ea5y? Trong truy\u1ec7n ng\u1eafn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 ki\u1ec7t t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a Nam Cao \u2013 Ch\u00ed Ph\u00e8o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. \u0110\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tha h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt Ch\u00ed Ph\u00e8o, t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t anh n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n hi\u1ec1n l\u00e0nh ch\u1ea5t ph\u00e1c th\u00e0nh con ng\u01b0\u1eddi tha h\u00f3a c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n l\u1eabn ngo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh, tuy v\u1eady Ch\u00ed v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nh\u00e2n t\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00ed Ph\u00e8o<\/i> ra \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1941, khi m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean qu\u00e1 c\u0169. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng s\u1ef1 h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn, t\u00f2 m\u00f2 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n c\u00f2n thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00f3 v\u1edbi c\u00e1i t\u00ean h\u1ee3p th\u1eddi h\u01a1n \u0110\u00f4i l\u1ee9a x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00f4i<\/i>. Nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng, b\u1eb1ng t\u00e0i n\u0103ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, Nam Cao \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft n\u00ean s\u1ed1 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng n\u00e9t ri\u00eang v\u00e0 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t. Ngay t\u1eeb t\u00ean nhan \u0111\u1ec1 sau n\u00e0y \u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7t l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 Ch\u00ed Ph\u00e8o<\/i> c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ee3i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n Vi\u1ec7t Nam tr\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng th\u00e1ng T\u00e1m \u2013 1945. T\u1eeb Ch\u00ed<\/i> bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh Ch\u00ed Ph\u00e8o<\/i> l\u00e0 c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1ee3t d\u00e0i tr\u00ean c\u00e1i d\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a tha h\u00f3a. \u0110\u1ebfn khi mu\u1ed1n d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i, mu\u1ed1n quay \u0111\u1ea7u m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

S\u1ebd ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u00e1ng n\u00f3i n\u1ebfu con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta sinh ra trong ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh thi\u1ec7t th\u00f2i, thi\u1ebfu may m\u1eafn \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1ed3i sa ng\u00e3, bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 do ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh sinh ra kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 cha m\u1eb9, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ea1y b\u1ea3o, nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u1eed t\u1ebf\u2026 R\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh trong t\u01b0 duy c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ch\u00fang ta t\u1eeb l\u00e2u. Nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ed trong t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y th\u00ec kh\u00e1c. B\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh ngay t\u1eeb l\u00fac sinh ra. Trong b\u1ed9 d\u1ea1ng tr\u1ea7n tru\u1ed3ng, x\u00e1m x\u1ecbt \u1edf c\u00e1i l\u00f2 g\u1ea1ch c\u0169, Ch\u00ed c\u1ee9 t\u1eebng ng\u00e0y l\u1edbn l\u00ean b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch truy\u1ec1n tay nhau c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0ng. L\u00fac th\u00ec anh b\u1ecb \u0111em cho, khi th\u00ec b\u1ecb \u0111em b\u00e1n\u2026 r\u1ed3i c\u0169ng l\u1edbn l\u00ean tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t thanh ni\u00ean hai m\u01b0\u01a1i tu\u1ed5i v\u1ea1m v\u1ee1, kh\u1ecfe kho\u1eafn v\u00e0 l\u00e0m canh \u0111i\u1ec1n cho nh\u00e0 B\u00e1 Ki\u1ebfn. Nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn \u1edf n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, Ch\u00ed l\u00e0 ch\u00e0ng trai \u0111\u1ea7y ngh\u1ecb l\u1ef1c. Kh\u00f4ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea5c \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1eafm r\u00f9i, th\u00e2n ph\u1eadn th\u00ec \u1edf \u0111\u1ee3, l\u00e0m n\u00f4 b\u1ed9c cho nh\u00e0 gi\u00e0u. V\u1eady m\u00e0 t\u00e2m t\u00ednh l\u1ea1i t\u1ed1t. Bi\u1ebft \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1 v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng b\u00ecnh d\u1ecb, gi\u1ea3n \u0111\u01a1n m\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac: ch\u1ed3ng c\u00e0y thu\u00ea, cu\u1ed1c m\u01b0\u01a1n, v\u1ee3 d\u1ec7t v\u1ea3i<\/i>\u2026 Bi\u1ebft nh\u1ee5c nh\u00e3, x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5 khi b\u1ecb b\u00e0 ba \u2013 v\u1ee3 B\u00e1 Ki\u1ebfn, d\u1ee5 d\u1ed7, s\u00e0m s\u1ee1. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u1edbi b\u1ed9 d\u1ea1ng say kh\u01b0\u1edbt, v\u1eeba \u0111i v\u1eeba ch\u1eedi, Ch\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t anh c\u1ed1 n\u00f4ng hi\u1ec1n l\u00e0nh, ch\u1ea5t ph\u00e1c, l\u01b0\u01a1ng thi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng th\u00f3i \u0111\u1eddi c\u01a1 c\u1ef1c l\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u1eddng hay gi\u01a1 vu\u1ed1t, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh gian tr\u00e1, l\u1ecdc l\u1eeba m\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng trong ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh \u1ea5y th\u00ec c\u0169ng s\u1ebd b\u1ecb n\u00f3 x\u00f4 cu\u1ed1n \u0111i m\u00e0 v\u00f9i, m\u00e0 d\u1eadp cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi c\u00f2n ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eadn ra l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1ch quan, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n n\u1eeda phong ki\u1ebfn \u1edf n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n Vi\u1ec7t Nam tr\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng th\u00e1ng T\u00e1m \u2013 1945 l\u00e0 th\u00f3i \u0111\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc v\u1eabn b\u00e0n t\u00e1n r\u1eb1ng, c\u01a1n ghen vu v\u01a1 c\u1ee7a B\u00e1 Ki\u1ebfn s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed7i b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ebfu \u00f4ng ta c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a l\u00e0ng V\u0169 \u0110\u1ea1i. Nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 l\u1ea1i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u01a1n th\u1ecbnh n\u1ed9 c\u00f9ng c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t k\u1ebb h\u00e1o s\u1eafc \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 cao nh\u1ea5t \u1edf n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y. V\u1eady l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n sinh, quy\u1ec1n s\u00e1t trong tay, mu\u1ed1n cho ai s\u1ed1ng th\u00ec s\u1ed1ng, mu\u1ed1n cho ai ch\u1ebft th\u00ec ch\u1ebft, ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0n nh\u1eabn h\u01a1n th\u00ec c\u00f3 k\u1ebb c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ebft. C\u01a1n ghen \u1ea5y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh hi\u1ec3m h\u1ecda, b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea9y Ch\u00ed lao v\u00e0o gu\u1ed3ng quay c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 tha h\u00f3a. M\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft l\u00e0 tha h\u00f3a v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n h\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00e0 t\u00f9 th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng bi\u1ebfn anh Ch\u00ed ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t t\u00ean c\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed3, m\u1ed9t t\u00ean l\u01b0u manh ngay t\u1eeb d\u00e1ng v\u1ebb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. Ch\u00ednh nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Nam Cao ph\u1ea3i hai l\u1ea7n th\u1ed1t l\u00ean tr\u00f4ng g\u1edbm ch\u1ebft<\/i> khi mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 b\u1ed9 d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a anh ta sau b\u1ea3y, t\u00e1m n\u0103m \u1edf t\u00f9 v\u1ec1. C\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u1ecdc l\u00f3c, c\u00e1i r\u0103ng c\u1ea1o tr\u1eafng h\u1edbn, c\u00e1i m\u1eaft g\u01b0\u1eddm g\u01b0\u1eddm, c\u00e1i m\u1eb7t r\u1ea5t c\u01a1ng c\u01a1ng, m\u1eb7c c\u00e1i \u00e1o t\u00e2y v\u00e0ng, c\u00e1i qu\u1ea7n n\u00e1i \u0111en, ng\u1ef1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1nh tay tr\u1ea1m tr\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea7y nh\u1eefng \u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ea7m ch\u00f9y<\/i>\u2026 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n nh\u1eadn ra anh canh \u0111i\u1ec1n hi\u1ec1n l\u00e0nh, l\u01b0\u01a1ng thi\u1ec7n ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o n\u1eefa. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 g\u00ec, d\u00e1ng v\u1ebb \u1ea5y c\u00f2n ch\u01b0a khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3 Ch\u00ed, kinh h\u00e3i Ch\u00ed v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n xa l\u00e1nh Ch\u00ed cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi h\u1eafn d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea5t h\u1ebft nh\u00e2n t\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

M\u1edbi \u1edf t\u00f9 v\u1ec1 m\u00e0 h\u1eafn \u0111\u00e3 ng\u1ed3i u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u v\u1edbi th\u1ecbt ch\u00f3 su\u1ed1t t\u1eeb tr\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn chi\u1ec1u. V\u00e0 r\u1ed3i t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea5y, ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u0169ng th\u1ea5y h\u1eafn say. Ch\u00ed l\u00e0m n\u00e1o lo\u1ea1n c\u1ea3 l\u00e0ng V\u0169 \u0110\u1ea1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng tr\u1eadn say \u0111i\u00ean cu\u1ed3ng, l\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3o x\u00e1ch chai \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 B\u00e1 Ki\u1ebfn m\u00e0 ch\u1eedi b\u1edbi, m\u00e0 \u0103n v\u1ea1. H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u say \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea9y h\u1eafn \u0111i xa h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta t\u01b0\u1edfng. Ban \u0111\u1ea7u Ch\u00ed ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m trong v\u00f4 th\u1ee9c, say \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1eedi B\u00e1 Ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0ng d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n say \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00f2i v\u0129nh, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f2i l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n. Mu\u1ed1n v\u1eady Ch\u00ed t\u00ecnh nguy\u1ec7n bi\u1ebfn m\u00ecnh tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh tay sai cho B\u00e1 Ki\u1ebfn. Bao nhi\u00eau gia \u0111\u00ecnh tan hoang b\u1edfi Ch\u00ed, m\u00e1u c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed5, Ch\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean ngang ng\u01b0\u1ee3c, hung h\u00e3n trong nh\u1eefng c\u01a1n say tri\u1ec1n mi\u00ean. Ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft t\u1ef1 l\u00fac n\u00e0o Ch\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e1n linh h\u1ed3n cho qu\u1ef7 d\u1eef. T\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea9y nh\u01b0ng r\u1ed3i Ch\u00ed t\u1ef1 tr\u01b0\u1ee3t d\u00e0i tr\u00ean c\u00e1i d\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 tha h\u00f3a. Ch\u00ed m\u1ea5t h\u1ebft t\u00ednh ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0ng V\u0169 \u0110\u1ea1i c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ai coi Ch\u00ed l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ch\u00ed tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh Ch\u00ed Ph\u00e8o \u2013 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n th\u1eeba th\u00e3i, b\u1ecf \u0111i c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. V\u1eady n\u00ean nh\u1eefng g\u00ec Ch\u00ed Ph\u00e8o l\u00e0m ngay t\u1eeb khi m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1eedi nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ai th\u00e8m \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3. Ti\u1ebfng h\u1eafn ch\u1eedi c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebfng nh\u1eefng con v\u1eadt b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, ch\u1eb3ng ai bu\u1ed3n nghe, bu\u1ed3n \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 l\u00fac Ch\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n r\u01a1i xu\u1ed1ng v\u1ef1c s\u00e2u c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 tha h\u00f3a. N\u1ed7i c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c tuy\u1ec7t c\u00f9ng \u1ea5y Ch\u00ed kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i t\u1ecfa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f9ng ai, Ch\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea9y ra kh\u1ecfi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ra ngo\u00e0i r\u00eca c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. S\u1ef1 tha h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ed l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c, nghi\u1ec7t ng\u00e3 nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n Vi\u1ec7t Nam tr\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng th\u00e1ng T\u00e1m. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u1ed1 c\u00e1o m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb t\u00e0n nh\u1eabn, \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 t\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea9y Ch\u00ed v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng Ch\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn anh th\u00e0nh con qu\u1ef7 c\u1ee7a l\u00e0ng V\u0169 \u0110\u1ea1i. Ch\u00e2n dung \u1ea5y c\u1ee7a anh ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n cho n\u1ed7i th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i l\u00fac b\u00e2y gi\u1edd.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng d\u01b0\u1edbi ng\u00f2i b\u00fat nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Nam Cao, Ch\u00ed Ph\u00e8o kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed9c. Trong c\u01a1n c\u00f9ng c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, Ch\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e0 v\u0103n kh\u01a1i d\u1eady ph\u1ea7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00edt \u1ecfi c\u00f2n s\u00f3t l\u1ea1i. Ti\u1ebfng ch\u1eedi trong h\u00ecnh h\u00e0i c\u1ee7a con qu\u1ef7 d\u1eef \u1ea5y \u1ea9n ch\u1ee9a nh\u1eefng th\u00e8m kh\u00e1t v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng g\u00e0o th\u00e9t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00f3t b\u00e1n linh h\u1ed3n cho qu\u1ef7 d\u1eef. Nam Cao nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ea3m, th\u1ea5u hi\u1ec3u \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y d\u00f9 gi\u1ecdng v\u0103n c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n s\u1eafc l\u1ea1nh. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u0103n nguy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 Ch\u00ed ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n th\u1ee9c t\u1ec9nh, tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng ho\u00e0n l\u01b0\u01a1ng sau c\u00e1i \u0111\u00eam \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ec7nh g\u1eb7p Th\u1ecb N\u1edf. Th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh l\u01b0\u01a1ng thi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ed kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 m\u1ea5t \u0111i, m\u00e0 n\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi b\u1ecb v\u00f9i s\u00e2u, \u00e2m \u1ec9. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n nh\u00e2n t\u00ednh, Ch\u00ed ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn ra m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eafng cay v\u1edbi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 b\u00ecnh y\u00ean m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y nh\u1ee5c nh\u00e3, v\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i gi\u00e0 nua, c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c v\u00e0 v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai m\u1edd m\u1ecbt, \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3 b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c. Ch\u00ed c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng \u00e2m thanh, c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng n\u1ebfu v\u1eabn c\u1ee9 tri\u1ec1n mi\u00ean trong nh\u1eefng c\u01a1n say. Ch\u00ed c\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ecb ngon c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi qua b\u00e1t ch\u00e1o h\u00e0nh\u2026 Bao c\u1ea3m x\u00fac, suy t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1i tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady, Ch\u00ed ao \u01b0\u1edbc, khao kh\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quay v\u1ec1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i b\u1eb1ng ph\u1eb3ng c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi. R\u1ed3i ngay c\u1ea3 khi ni\u1ec1m hi v\u1ecdng ng\u1eafn ng\u1ee7i \u1ea5y nhanh ch\u00f3ng b\u1ecb d\u1eadp t\u1eaft b\u1edfi \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn, Ch\u00ed v\u1eabn m\u01a1 t\u01b0\u1edfng. H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00f2i l\u01b0\u01a1ng thi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u00f2i x\u00f3a nh\u1eefng m\u1ea3nh chai tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc B\u00e1 Ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea7y d\u0169ng c\u1ea3m. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi sao Ch\u00ed d\u00e1m d\u00f5ng d\u1ea1c m\u00e0 c\u1ea5t ti\u1ebfng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u1ed7i \u0111au c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi Ch\u00ed. Bi k\u1ecbch kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea9y Ch\u00ed \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh vi qu\u1ea3 quy\u1ebft, gi\u1ebft k\u1ebb th\u00f9 v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 k\u1ebft li\u1ec5u \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch duy nh\u1ea5t Ch\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m l\u00fac n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 minh ch\u1ee9ng cho kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a anh l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1eadt. \u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t con qu\u1ef7, m\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 b\u1ebf t\u1eafc, \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ph\u1ea7n nh\u00e2n t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, Ch\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ed3i sinh.<\/p>\n

Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tha h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ed Ph\u00e8o l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 qu\u00e1 ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 ph\u1eadn ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam tr\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng th\u00e1ng T\u00e1m \u2013 1945. T\u1eeb m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n hi\u1ec1n l\u00e0nh, ch\u1ea5t ph\u00e1c, Ch\u00ed bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t con qu\u1ef7 c\u1ee7a l\u00e0ng V\u0169 \u0110\u1ea1i. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng chu\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c c\u1ea3nh t\u1ec9nh con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i t\u00e0n nh\u1eabn, b\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 v\u00f4 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o. Nh\u01b0ng Nam Cao \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u00f2i b\u00fat chan ch\u1ee9a t\u00ecnh y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh khai th\u00e1c, kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 v\u00e0 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u01a1ng thi\u1ec7n trong con ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh. D\u00f9 Ch\u00ed Ph\u00e8o ch\u1ebft tr\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1eeda tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3m th\u00f4ng, \u0111\u00e3 tin v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n nh\u00e2n t\u00ednh v\u1eabn c\u00f2n trong con ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0110\u1ec1 b\u00e0i: Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tha h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ed Ph\u00e8o t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n hi\u1ec1n l\u00e0nh, ch\u1ea5t ph\u00e1c th\u00e0nh con ng\u01b0\u1eddi tha h\u00f3a c\u1ea3 t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n l\u1eabn ngo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh. Tuy v\u1eady Ch\u00ed Ph\u00e8o v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nh\u00e2n t\u00ednh. B\u00e0i l\u00e0m \u201c- Ai cho tao l\u01b0\u01a1ng thi\u1ec7n? L\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00f3a h\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng m\u1ea3nh chai […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":""},"categories":[1317],"tags":[1491,1494,1452],"yoast_head":"\n