1.<\/b>\u00a0Read the text about eco-city planning.<\/b>\u00a0(\u0110\u1ecdc b\u00e0i \u0111\u1ecdc n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c quy ho\u1ea1ch th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 sinh th\u00e1i.)<\/i><\/p>\n

2.<\/b>\u00a0Read the text again and answer the questions.<\/b>\u00a0(\u0110\u1ecdc l\u1ea1i b\u00e0i \u0111\u1ecdc r\u1ed3i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi.)<\/i><\/p>\n

1.<\/b>\u00a0It was created in 1987 (when the book Ecocity Berkeley: Building Cities for a Healthy Future by Richard Register was published).<\/p>\n

2.<\/b>\u00a0There is no pollution as all the vehicles run on local renewable energy.<\/p>\n

3.<\/b>\u00a0They co-exist with nature by dividing the city into two cricles or rings.<\/p>\n

4.<\/b>\u00a0The first ring is the city centre containing the residential areas. The second ring includes vast park space and lots of sreenery, which filters and refreshes the air people breathe.<\/p>\n

5.<\/b>\u00a0Urban planners need to read the book because it can offer them creative ideas and solutions to environmental problems that can be applied to any city.<\/p>\n

H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn d\u1ecbch<\/b><\/p>\n

X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 sinh th\u00e1i<\/p>\n

Khi t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ecdc cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch Th\u00e0nh Ph\u1ed1 Sinh Th\u00e1i Berkeley. X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u00ec m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Richard Register, l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m quen v\u1edbi \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 sinh th\u00e1i. T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef “th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 sinh th\u00e1i” n\u0103m 1987 khi cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y suy ngh\u0129 r\u1ea5t k\u1ef9 v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c t\u1ed1t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m v\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 xe c\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ea1y b\u1eb1ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. Kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i C02 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u00e0 gi\u1eef \u1edf m\u1ee9c h\u00e0i h\u00f2a v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n c\u00f9ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n chia th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 ra th\u00e0nh hai v\u00e0nh \u0111ai. V\u00e0nh \u0111ai th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 bao g\u1ed3m khu d\u00e2n c\u01b0. V\u00e0nh \u0111ai th\u1ee9 hai g\u1ed3m kh\u00f4ng gian r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn d\u00e0nh l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e2y xanh. Kh\u00f4ng gian xanh l\u1ecdc s\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 l\u00e0m trong l\u00e0nh b\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed m\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1edf.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh Ph\u1ed5 Sinh Th\u00e1i Berkeley l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch mang l\u1ea1i c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111em l\u1ea1i cho nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 quy ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb nhi\u1ec1u \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0o.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

3.<\/b>\u00a0Work with a partner. Choose two ideas (or use your own ideas) and make a conversation about sustainable living.<\/b>\u00a0(L\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh, ch\u1ecdn hai \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng (ho\u1eb7c d\u00f9ng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a em) \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n h\u1ed9i tho\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.)<\/i><\/p>\n

– ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i r\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e1i ch\u1ebf, d\u00f9ng ch\u1ea5t th\u00e1i t\u1ea1o ra \u0111i\u1ec7n, nhi\u1ec7t… \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n nhu c\u1ea7u h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y<\/p>\n

– thi\u1ebft k\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i b\u1ed9 qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: \u0111i b\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111i xe \u0111\u1ea1p r\u1ed3i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n giao th\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng<\/p>\n

– b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed5ng, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

– th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea5y l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb, n\u1ea5u \u0103n b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n h\u1eefu c\u01a1.<\/p>\n

4.<\/b>\u00a0Listen to the recording about negative effects of over-exercising. Decide whether the folowing statements are true (T), or false (F) according to the speaker.<\/b>\u00a0(Nghe \u0111o\u1ea1n ghi \u00e2m v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 d\u1ee5c qu\u00e1 s\u1ee9c r\u1ed3i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi xem nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00fang (T), hay sai (F) theo \u00fd ki\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i.)<\/i><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1.F<\/td>\n

2.T<\/td>\n

3.T<\/td>\n

4.T<\/td>\n

5.F<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n 5.<\/b>\u00a0Think of an advice you can give to over-exercises. Write a short text about the reasons for over-exercising. Use the suggestions in the box or your own information and ideas.<\/b>\u00a0(Em h\u00e3y ngh\u0129 ra m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 d\u1ee5c qu\u00e1 s\u1ee9c. Vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n ng\u1eafn n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 l\u00fd do c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 d\u1ee5c qu\u00e1 s\u1ee9c, d\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng g\u1ee3i \u00fd cho trong khung ho\u1eb7c \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh em)<\/i><\/p>\n Some people over-exercise for a number of reasons. Teenagers may worry too much about their physical appearance and want to build the perfect body. Some of them may feel peer pressure to lose weight or get lean, toned legs. Male teenagers may experience pressure to look fit. muscular and toned like celebrities in films, magazine ads or sports. Many boys tee] that their arm or leg muscles are too small and try to work out several times a week to increase muscle mass.<\/p>\n Girls’ over-exercising can result from self-dissatisfaction and fear of being overweight. They may compare theirselves with fashion models considered to be physically perfect. They may worry about their waistlines not being thin enough or their bellies being too fat.<\/p>\n If you think our friend is over -exercising. try to talk to them, and explain that their bodies need to rest as well. Ask them to focus on other aspects of life such as study and hobbies.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" 1.\u00a0Read the text about eco-city planning.\u00a0(\u0110\u1ecdc b\u00e0i \u0111\u1ecdc n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c quy ho\u1ea1ch th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 sinh th\u00e1i.) 2.\u00a0Read the text again and answer the questions.\u00a0(\u0110\u1ecdc l\u1ea1i b\u00e0i \u0111\u1ecdc r\u1ed3i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi.) 1.\u00a0It was created in 1987 (when the book Ecocity Berkeley: Building Cities for a Healthy Future by Richard Register was published). 2.\u00a0There […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":""},"categories":[1328],"tags":[1462,1461],"yoast_head":"\n