T\u1ed1 H\u1eefu ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong phong tr\u00e0o h\u1ecdc sinh \u1edf Hu\u1ebf, b\u1ecb th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p b\u1eaft giam \u1edf nh\u00e0 lao Th\u1eeba Ph\u1ee7 (Hu\u1ebf 1939). V\u00e0o t\u00f9, T\u1ed1 H\u1eefu s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e0i th\u01a1 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 t\u00e2m t\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i, sau n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p trong ph\u1ea7n “Xi\u1ec1ng x\u00edch” c\u1ee7a t\u1eadp th\u01a1 “T\u1eeb \u1ea5y”. B\u00e0i th\u01a1 “Nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ed3ng”, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng d\u00f2ng t\u00e2m t\u01b0 n\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec7t, tha thi\u1ebft, trong tr\u1ebbo c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 tr\u1ebb h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 ru\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n y\u00eau, v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng k\u1ec9 ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng s\u00f4i n\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n
B\u00e0i th\u01a1 c\u00f3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1 “t\u1eb7ng V\u1ecbnh” (Nguy\u1ec5n Ch\u00ed Thanh) m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00f9ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 c\u00f9ng b\u1ecb t\u00f9 trong nh\u00e0 giam Th\u1eeba Ph\u1ee7. C\u00f3 l\u1ebd b\u00e0i th\u01a1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ee3i h\u1ee9ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1eeb gi\u1ecdng h\u00f2 c\u1ee7a V\u1ecbnh trong nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0a t\u00f9 c\u00f4 qu\u1ea1nh:<\/p>\n
“G\u00ec s\u00e2u b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0a th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1edb<\/i><\/p>\n
Hiu qu\u1ea1nh b\u00ean trong m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfng h\u00f2!”.<\/i><\/p>\n
Gi\u1ecdng h\u00f2 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n t\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ee3i l\u00ean h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u00ea, th\u1ee9c d\u1eady trong l\u00f2ng nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng, x\u00f3m l\u00e0ng:<\/p>\n
“\u0110\u00e2u gi\u00f3 c\u1ed3n th\u01a1m \u0111\u1ea5t nh\u1ea3 m\u00f9i<\/i><\/p>\n
\u0110\u00e2u ru\u1ed3ng tre m\u00e1i th\u1ecf y\u00ean vui<\/i><\/p>\n
\u0110\u00e2u t\u1eebng \u00f4 m\u1ea1 xanh m\u01a1n m\u1edfn<\/i><\/p>\n
\u0110\u00e2u nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u01a1ng khoai ng\u1ecdt s\u1eafn b\u00f9i?”<\/i><\/p>\n
\u0110i\u1ec7p t\u1eeb “\u0111\u00e2u” t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1ea1c \u0111i\u1ec7u tha thi\u1ebft, di\u1ec5n t\u00e1 ni\u1ec1m th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1edb tr\u00e0o d\u00e2ng trong l\u00f2ng nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 tr\u1ebb. C\u00e1c gi\u00e1c quan c\u1ee7a thi s\u0129 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9c d\u1eady v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u00ea. H\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb \u0111\u1eadm \u0111\u00e0 c\u1ee7a gi\u00f3, c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t, v\u00e0 t\u00e0i hoa c\u1ee7a T\u1ed1 H\u1eefu l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t t\u1eeb (c\u1ed3n) g\u1ee3i l\u00ean h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a x\u1ee9 Hu\u1ebf “\u0110\u00e2u gi\u00f3 c\u1ed3n th\u01a1m \u0111\u1ea5t nh\u1ea3 m\u00f9i”. T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u0169ng tinh t\u1ebf trong c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn, nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01a1i th\u1edf c\u1ee7a “ru\u1ed3ng tre m\u00e1t”, nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y t\u1eebng \u00f4 m\u1ea1 xanh m\u01a1n m\u1edfn, th\u1ea5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ecb c\u1ee7a “nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u01a1ng khoai ng\u1ecdt s\u1eafn b\u00f9i”.<\/p>\n
Trong n\u1ed7i nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u00ea c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eefng c\u00f3 t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m n\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec7t m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00e9t m\u1edbi so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 l\u00e3ng m\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi:<\/p>\n
“\u0110\u00e2u nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng con b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ea1n \u0111\u1eddi<\/i><\/p>\n
X\u00f3m nh\u00e0 tranh th\u1ea5p ng\u1ee7 im h\u01a1i<\/i><\/p>\n
Gi\u1eefa d\u00f2ng ng\u00e0y th\u00e1ng \u00e2m u \u0111\u00f3<\/i><\/p>\n
Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed5i, nh\u01b0ng m\u00e0 tr\u1ed3i c\u1ee9 tr\u00f4i…”<\/i><\/p>\n
Nh\u1eefng “con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng” th\u00e2n thu\u1ed9c m\u00e0 c\u0169ng ch\u1eadt ch\u1ed9i qu\u00e1, nh\u1eefng x\u00f3m nh\u00e0 tranh th\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u00e1, sao m\u00e0 ngh\u00e8o! M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u00ea t\u00f9 \u0111\u1ecdng, “\u00e2m u”, “kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed5i”! Nh\u00ecn ra s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u00ea, m\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi, \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1edbm n\u1edf t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng mu\u1ed1n thay \u0111\u1ed5i, c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng!<\/p>\n
S\u1ef1 “c\u1ef1a qu\u1eady” v\u1ec1 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng \u1ea5y d\u00e3 l\u00e0m x\u00ea \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec7p kh\u00fac c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i th\u01a1. T\u1eeb:<\/p>\n
“G\u00ec s\u00e2u b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0a th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1edb<\/i><\/p>\n
Hiu qu\u1ea1nh b\u00ean trong m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfng h\u00f2”.<\/i><\/p>\n
“G\u00ec s\u00e2u b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0a hiu qu\u1ea1nh<\/i><\/p>\n
\u00d4i ru\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u00ea th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1edb \u01a1i!”.<\/i><\/p>\n
Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 kh\u00f4ng t\u1eaft ni\u1ec1m tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng. Nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 g\u1eedi g\u1eafm ni\u1ec1m hi v\u1ecdng v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi “l\u01b0ng cong xu\u1ed1ng lu\u1ed1ng c\u00e0y”, nh\u1eefng b\u00e0n tay gieo h\u1ea1t”tung tr\u1eddi nh\u1eefng s\u1edbm mai”:<\/p>\n
“\u0110\u00e2u nh\u1eefng l\u01b0ng cong xu\u1ed1ng lu\u1ed1ng c\u00e0y<\/i><\/p>\n
M\u00e0 b\u00f9n hi v\u1ecdng n\u1ee9c h\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u00e2y ,<\/i><\/p>\n
V\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2u h\u1ebft nh\u1eefng b\u00e0n tay \u1ea5y<\/i><\/p>\n
V\u00e3i gi\u1ed1ng tung tr\u1eddi nh\u1eefng s\u1edbm mai?”.<\/i><\/p>\n
Nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh khoa tr\u01b0\u01a1ng g\u1ee3i nh\u1edb b\u00e0i th\u01a1 “M\u00f9a gieo h\u1ea1t, bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u” c\u1ee7a Huy-g\u00f4:<\/p>\n
“… B\u00f3ng \u0111\u00eam \u0111\u1ea7m m\u1eb7t ru\u1ed9ng.<\/i><\/p>\n
T\u01a1i t\u1ea3 \u00e1o qu\u1ea7n d\u00e2y<\/i><\/p>\n
C\u1ee5 gi\u00e0 vung n\u1eafm gi\u1ed1ng<\/i><\/p>\n
M\u00f9a sau xu\u1ed1ng lu\u1ed1ng c\u00e0y<\/i><\/p>\n
D\u00e1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi cao \u0111en s\u1eabm<\/i><\/p>\n
V\u1eddi v\u1ee3i tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u00e2u<\/i><\/p>\n
H\u1eb3n l\u00f2ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tin l\u1eafm<\/i><\/p>\n
Th\u00e1ng ng\u00e0y kia \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u…”<\/i><\/p>\n
Hay l\u00e0:<\/p>\n
“Trong m\u00e0n \u0111\u00eam lan r\u1ed9ng<\/i><\/p>\n
Nghe l\u1eabn ti\u1ebfng r\u00ec r\u00e0o<\/i><\/p>\n
C\u00e1nh tay ng\u01b0\u1eddi gieo gi\u1ed1ng<\/i><\/p>\n
Nh\u01b0 v\u01b0\u01a1n t\u1edbi tr\u1eddi sao…”<\/i><\/p>\n
(T\u1ed1 H\u1eefu d\u1ecbch)<\/p>\n
N\u1ed5i b\u1eadt l\u00ean trong n\u1ed7i “Nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ed3ng” l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n quen, ru\u1ed9t r\u00e0, m\u1edbi g\u1ea7n g\u0169i \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 xa x\u00f4i, c\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t:<\/p>\n
“G\u00ec s\u00e2u b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0a th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1edb<\/i><\/p>\n
Hiu qu\u1ea1nh b\u00ean trong m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfng h\u00f2!<\/i><\/p>\n
\u0110\u00e2u b\u00f3ng h\u00ecnh quen \u0111\u00e2u c\u1ea3 r\u1ed3i<\/i><\/p>\n
Sao m\u00e0 c\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t qu\u00e1 xa x\u00f4i”.<\/i><\/p>\n
Nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u00ea m\u00e0 nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e2n quen “t\u1ef1 thu\u1edf x\u01b0a”, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t, t\u00e2m t\u01b0, t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng trong nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi “d\u00e3i gi\u00f3 d\u1ea7m m\u01b0a” \u0111\u00f3:<\/p>\n
“Nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3n ch\u1ea5t ph\u00e1c hi\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea5t<\/i><\/p>\n
Khoai s\u1eafn t\u00ecnh qu\u00ea r\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7t th\u00e0!”.<\/i><\/p>\n
V\u00e0 s\u00e2u th\u1ea7m trong t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 l\u00e0 n\u1ed7i nh\u1edb m\u1eb9 gi\u00e0… N\u1ed7i nh\u1edb da di\u1ebft d\u00e2ng tr\u00e0o l\u00ean trong \u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec7u tr\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ebfn nao l\u00f2ng:<\/p>\n
“Chao \u00f4i, th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1edb, chao th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1edb<\/i><\/p>\n
\u00d4i m\u1eb9 gi\u00e0 xa \u0111\u01a1n chi\u1ebfc \u01a1i!”.<\/i><\/p>\n
R\u1ed3i nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi thanh ni\u00ean trong t\u00f9 ng\u1ee5c, ki\u1ebfm t\u00ecm l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi thanh ni\u00ean “ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a”:<\/p>\n
“\u0110\u00e2u nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a, t\u00f4i nh\u1edb t\u00f4i<\/i><\/p>\n
B\u0103n kho\u0103n \u0111i ki\u1ebfm l\u1ebd y\u00eau \u0111\u1eddi”.<\/i><\/p>\n
K\u1ec9 ni\u1ec7m kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd phai nho\u00e0 trong t\u00e2m tr\u00ed nh\u00e0 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng gi\u00e2y ph\u00fat b\u1eaft g\u1eb7p l\u00ed t\u01b0\u1edfng:<\/p>\n
“R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t h\u00f4m n\u00e0o, t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y t\u00f4i<\/i><\/p>\n
Nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng nh\u01b0 con chim c\u00e0 l\u01a1i<\/i><\/p>\n
Say \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1eafng vui ca h\u00e1t<\/i><\/p>\n
Tr\u00ean ch\u00edn t\u1ea7ng cao b\u00e1t ng\u00e1t tr\u1eddi…”.<\/i><\/p>\n
T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 h\u1ed3i t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1eb1ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh so s\u00e1nh th\u00edch h\u1ee3p (nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng nh\u01b0 con chim c\u00e0 l\u01a1i), b\u1eb1ng l\u1ed1i khoa tr\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ed3n nhi\u00ean (tr\u00ean ch\u00edn t\u1ea7ng cao b\u00e1t ng\u00e1t tr\u1eddi). V\u1edbi c\u00e1nh chim t\u1ef1 do, say s\u01b0a v\u1edbi h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u00f3 n\u1ed9i, “vui ca h\u00e1t” tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng gian c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u00ea cao r\u1ed9ng, nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 v\u1eeba h\u1ed3i t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ea1i k\u1ec9 ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd c\u1ee7a gi\u00e2y ph\u00fat b\u1eaft g\u1eb7p ch\u00e2n l\u00ed c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng, v\u1eeba di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 n\u1ed7i th\u00e8m kh\u00e1t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1nh chim t\u1ef1 do, nay b\u1ecb nh\u1ed1t trong l\u1ed3ng:<\/p>\n
“T\u00f4i thu t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 trong th\u1ea7m l\u1eb7ng<\/i><\/p>\n
Nh\u01b0 c\u00e1nh chim bu\u1ed3n nh\u1edb gi\u00f3 m\u00e2y”.<\/i><\/p>\n
B\u00e0i th\u01a1 “Nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ed3ng” \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 sinh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e2m t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i b\u1ecb l\u00e2m v\u00e0o c\u1ea3nh t\u00f9 ng\u1ee5c. N\u1ed7i khao kh\u00e1t cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 do, t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u00ea, th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1edb nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n y\u00eau… \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh, \u00e2m thanh s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, trong tr\u1ebbo.<\/p>\n
Ch\u1ec9 ti\u1ebfc l\u00e0 b\u00e0i th\u01a1 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1eddi; th\u01a1 l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c k\u1ebft tinh n\u00ean c\u00e0ng c\u00f4 \u0111\u00fac, ki\u1ec7m l\u1eddi th\u00ec th\u01a1 hay m\u1edbi c\u00e0ng hay.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
T\u1ed1 H\u1eefu ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong phong tr\u00e0o h\u1ecdc sinh \u1edf Hu\u1ebf, b\u1ecb th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p b\u1eaft giam \u1edf nh\u00e0 lao Th\u1eeba Ph\u1ee7 (Hu\u1ebf 1939). V\u00e0o t\u00f9, T\u1ed1 H\u1eefu s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e0i th\u01a1 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 t\u00e2m t\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i, sau n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p trong ph\u1ea7n “Xi\u1ec1ng x\u00edch” c\u1ee7a t\u1eadp […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":""},"categories":[1317],"tags":[1451,1452,1470],"yoast_head":"\n