Pu-skin (1799 – 1837) l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 Nga thi\u00ean t\u00e0i. Xu\u1ea5t th\u00e2n trong m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh qu\u00fd t\u1ed9c. M\u00ea th\u01a1 v\u00e0 l\u00e0m th\u01a1 hay , t\u1eeb thu\u1edf h\u1ecdc sinh. Kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng t\u1ef1 do th\u1ea5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3m trong h\u1ed3n th\u01a1 Pu- skin. T\u00ecnh b\u1ea1n, t\u00ecnh y\u00eau l\u00e0 c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng n\u1ed3ng n\u00e0n trong nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e0i th\u01a1 c\u1ee7a Pu-skin.<\/p>\n

T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m g\u1ed3m c\u00f3: Tr\u01b0\u1eddng ca Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f9 Cap-ca, Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Xu-gan, \u00c9p-gh\u00ea-nhi \u00d4-nh\u00ea-ghin. Ch\u1ebft trong bi k\u1ecbch \u0111au th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00fac 38 tu\u1ed5i. Go-r\u01a1-ki coi Pu-skin l\u00e0 “Kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u”.<\/p>\n

“T\u00f4i y\u00eau em” l\u00e0 b\u00e0i th\u01a1 t\u00ecnh hay nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1eadm \u0111\u00e0 \u00fd v\u1ecb nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Pu-skin, s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c n\u0103m 1829. B\u00e0i th\u01a1 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ed5 nh\u1ea1c th\u00e0nh ca kh\u00fac, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m “ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o” n\u00e2ng t\u1ea7m v\u00f3c Pu-skim l\u00ean \u0111\u00e0i vinh quang thi ca Nga. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 t\u00e1m d\u00f2ng th\u01a1 m\u00e0 ba ti\u1ebfng “t\u00f4i y\u00eau em” nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec7p kh\u00fac “d\u1ecbu ng\u1ecdt” tha thi\u1ebft vang l\u00ean ba l\u1ea7n:<\/p>\n

“T\u00f4i y\u00eau em: \u0111\u1ebfn nay ch\u1eebng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3<\/i><\/p>\n

… T\u00f4i y\u00eau em \u00e2m th\u1ea7m kh\u00f4ng hi v\u1ecdng<\/i><\/p>\n

… T\u00f4i y\u00eau em, y\u00eau ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh, \u0111\u1eb1m th\u1eafm…”<\/i><\/p>\n

M\u1ed1i t\u00ecnh \u1ea5y “ch\u01b0a ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n l\u1ee5i t\u1eaft trong l\u00f2ng t\u00f4i” ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 v\u1eabn \u00e2m \u1ec9 ch\u00e1y, v\u1eabn n\u1ed3ng n\u00e0n, v\u1eabn thi\u1ebft tha. Kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea7m th\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u00edch k\u1ec9. Cao th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, v\u1ecb tha, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5p h\u00e8n. Sang tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 v\u0103n ho\u00e1, y\u00eau n\u1ed3ng n\u00e0n tha thi\u1ebft nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd mu\u1ed1n \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 b\u1eadn l\u00f2ng, n\u1ed7i u bu\u1ed3n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau:<\/p>\n

“Nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 em b\u1eadn l\u00f2ng th\u00eam n\u1eefa<\/i><\/p>\n

Hay h\u1ed3n em ph\u1ea3i g\u1ee3n b\u00f3ng u ho\u00e0i”.<\/i><\/p>\n

“B\u1ec3 \u00e1i l\u00fac v\u01a1i l\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7y” – \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. T\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u0169ng ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ea7y ngh\u1ecbch l\u00ed: g\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea5y m\u00e0 x\u1ea1 v\u1eddi, xa v\u1eddi m\u00e0 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea5y. C\u00f3 l\u00fac l\u00fang t\u00fang, r\u1ee5t r\u00e8 kh\u00f3 n\u00f3i n\u00ean l\u1eddi. C\u0169ng c\u00f3 l\u00fac ghen tu\u00f4ng, gi\u1eadn h\u1eddn. B\u1ebfn b\u1edd c\u1ee7a h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac \u0111\u00e2u d\u1ec5 chi\u1ebfc thuy\u1ec1n t\u00ecnh n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u1eadp b\u1ebfn xu\u00f4i m\u00e1i \u00eam ch\u00e8o? B\u1edfi v\u1eady m\u1edbi c\u00f3 t\u00e2m tr\u1ea1ng:<\/p>\n

“T\u00f4i y\u00eau em \u00e2m th\u1ea7m kh\u00f4ng hi v\u1ecdng<\/i><\/p>\n

L\u00fac r\u1ee5t r\u00e8, khi h\u1eadm h\u1ef1c l\u00f2ng ghen”<\/i><\/p>\n

D\u00f2ng th\u01a1 th\u1ee9 7 n\u00f3i l\u00ean cung b\u1eadc c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh y\u00eau: ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb1m th\u1eafm. Ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh trong t\u00ecnh y\u00eau l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1eddi tr\u0103m, n\u0103m. Kh\u00f4ng v\u1ee5 l\u1ee3i. Kh\u00f4ng d\u1ed1i l\u1eeba. C\u00f3 ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh th\u00ec m\u1edbi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb1m th\u1eafm. C\u00e2u th\u1ee9 8 d\u1ecbch ngh\u0129a: “C\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi cho em \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c y\u00eau” \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i “l\u00e0m duy\u00ean” m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 t\u00f4i l\u00e0 y\u00eau em \u0111\u1eb1m th\u1eafm ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh. T\u00ecnh y\u00eau \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i – m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh y\u00eau x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng. Ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u00f2i con trai n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang “\u0111\u1ebfn” cho em m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh y\u00eau nh\u01b0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau em. \u0110\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi bi k\u1ecbch t\u00ecnh y\u00eau, ng\u01b0\u1eddi con trai v\u1eabn t\u1ebf nh\u1ecb, khi\u00eam nh\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u1eabn t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o v\u00e0 ki\u00eau h\u00e3nh:<\/p>\n

“T\u00f4i y\u00eau em y\u00eau ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1eb1m th\u1eafm<\/i><\/p>\n

C\u1ea7u em \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau em”.<\/i><\/p>\n

B\u00e0i th\u01a1 T\u00f4i y\u00eau em l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1ed5 l\u1ed9 t\u00e2m t\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi con trai khi \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau. Ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t t\u00ecnh y\u00eau cho th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n c\u00e1ch sang tr\u1ecdng. R\u1ea5t \u0111a t\u00ecnh m\u00e0 c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e0ng ho\u00e0ng, t\u1ef1 tin. T\u00ecnh y\u00eau l\u00e0 kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng, nh\u01b0ng bi k\u1ecbch trong t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ebfm trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi:<\/p>\n

“Y\u00eau l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft \u1edf trong l\u00f2ng m\u1ed9t \u00edt<\/i><\/p>\n

V\u00ec m\u1ea5y khi y\u00eau m\u00e0 ch\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau”.<\/i><\/p>\n

(“Y\u00eau” – Xu\u00e2n Di\u1ec7u)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pu-skin (1799 – 1837) l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 Nga thi\u00ean t\u00e0i. Xu\u1ea5t th\u00e2n trong m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh qu\u00fd t\u1ed9c. M\u00ea th\u01a1 v\u00e0 l\u00e0m th\u01a1 hay , t\u1eeb thu\u1edf h\u1ecdc sinh. Kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng t\u1ef1 do th\u1ea5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3m trong h\u1ed3n th\u01a1 Pu- skin. T\u00ecnh b\u1ea1n, t\u00ecnh y\u00eau l\u00e0 c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng n\u1ed3ng n\u00e0n trong nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e0i th\u01a1 c\u1ee7a Pu-skin. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":""},"categories":[1317],"tags":[1451,1452,1470],"yoast_head":"\n