PH\u1ea6N 1: T\u00c1C GI\u1ea2 NGUY\u1ec4N \u0110\u00ccNH CHI\u1ec2U<\/h2>\n

C\u00e2u 1<\/b>:<\/span><\/p>\n

a.<\/b>\u00a0Nh\u1eefng n\u00e9t ch\u00ednh v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u00ecnh Chi\u1ec3u:<\/p>\n

\u2013 Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u00ecnh Chi\u1ec3u(1822-1888) t\u1ef1 l\u00e0 M\u1ea1ch Tr\u1ea1ch, hi\u1ec7u Tr\u1ecdng Ph\u1ee7. \u00d4ng sinh t\u1ea1i qu\u00ea m\u1eb9, l\u00e0ng T\u00e2n Th\u1edbi, ph\u1ee7 T\u00e2n B\u00ecnh, huy\u1ec7n B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u1ec9nh Gia \u0110\u1ecbnh. Th\u00e2n ph\u1ee5 \u00f4ng l\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u00ecnh Huy, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u1eeba Thi\u00ean. M\u1eb9 l\u00e0 Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u1ecb Thi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

– N\u0103m 1833, Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u00ecnh Chi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cha \u0111\u01b0a ra Hu\u1ebf \u0103n h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

– N\u0103m 1849, ra Hu\u1ebf thi th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tin m\u1eb9 m\u1ea5t. \u00d4ng tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 ch\u1ecbu tang m\u1eb9, \u00f4ng v\u1eeba \u1ed1m n\u1eb7ng v\u1eeba th\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f3 m\u1eb9 n\u00ean b\u1ecb m\u00f9 c\u1ea3 hai m\u1eaft. \u00d4ng v\u1ec1 qu\u00ea d\u1ea1y h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n sang h\u1ecdc thu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

– N\u0103m 1859, gi\u1eb7c Ph\u00e1p tr\u00e0n v\u00e0o s\u00f4ng B\u1ebfn Ngh\u00e9, Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u00ecnh Chi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 C\u1ea7n Giu\u1ed9c, r\u1ed3i B\u1ebfn Tre. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian \u00f4ng vi\u1ebft\u00a0Ch\u1ea1y gi\u1eb7c<\/i>,\u00a0V\u0103n t\u1ebf ngh\u0129a s\u0129 C\u1ea7n Giu\u1ed9c<\/i>. \u00d4ng lu\u00f4n gi\u1eef th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 ki\u00ean trung, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi gi\u1eb7c.<\/p>\n

b.<\/b>\u00a0Cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 l\u00e0 t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u00e1ng, cao \u0111\u1eb9p cho nh\u00e2n c\u00e1ch v\u00e0 ngh\u1ecb l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi tuy b\u1ecb m\u00f9, \u00f4ng v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o t\u1eadn t\u00e2m, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c gi\u00e0u y \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc. Nh\u1eefng nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u1eadm ch\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n s\u00e2u s\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 2<\/b>: T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u01a1 v\u0103n Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u00ecnh Chi\u1ec3u:<\/span><\/p>\n

a.<\/b>\u00a0Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u00ecnh Chi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 nho, b\u1edfi th\u1ebf m\u00e0 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, nh\u00e2n ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng mang tinh th\u1ea7n Nho gi\u00e1o. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 v\u1eady Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u00ecnh Chi\u1ec3u c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng n\u01a1i th\u00f4n x\u00f3m, n\u00ean t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng n\u00e9t mang phong c\u00e1ch r\u1ea5t d\u00e2n d\u00e3 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n thu\u1ea7n ph\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

H\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u0129a s\u0129 n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt trong s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u00ecnh Chi\u1ec3u. \u00d4ng t\u1eadp trung \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 v\u00e0 ca ng\u1ee3i c\u00e1c t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u cho quan ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 trung ngh\u0129a, thu\u1ef7 chung, d\u0169ng c\u1ea3m, s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng c\u01b0u mang con ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong c\u01a1n ho\u1ea1n n\u1ea1n, \u2026 Ca ng\u1ee3i quan h\u1ec7 t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p gi\u1eefa con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, t\u00ecnh cha con, t\u00ecnh b\u1ea1n b\u00e8, h\u00e0ng x\u00f3m, ngh\u0129a v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng, \u2026<\/p>\n

b.<\/b>\u00a0Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u00ecnh Chi\u1ec3u s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c th\u01a1 v\u0103n y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf th\u1eddi k\u00ec \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u1ed1ng Ph\u00e1p x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c. Th\u01a1 v\u0103n y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng kh\u00f3c than cho T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c bu\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1eb7p th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111au, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi h\u1ebft l\u00f2ng ng\u1ee3i ca nh\u1eefng s\u0129 phu nh\u01b0 Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ed9t l\u00f2ng v\u00ec n\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u00ec d\u00e2n. \u00d4ng d\u1ef1ng b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e0i b\u1ea5t t\u1eed v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u1ea5p, d\u00e2n l\u00e2n: “S\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u1eb7c, th\u00e1c c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u1eb7c, linh h\u1ed3n theo gi\u00fap c\u01a1 binh<\/i>” (V\u0103n t\u1ebf ngh\u0129a s\u0129 C\u1ea7n Giu\u1ed9c<\/i>). Ngay c\u1ea3 l\u00fac b\u1edd c\u00f5i \u0111\u00e3 chia \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c, Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u00ecnh Chi\u1ec3u v\u1eabn nu\u00f4i gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y mai: “M\u1ed9t tr\u1eadn m\u01b0a nhu\u1ea7n r\u1eeda n\u00fai s\u00f4ng<\/i>” (X\u00fac c\u1ea3nh<\/i>), v\u1eabn ki\u00ean tr\u00ec m\u1ed9t th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ea5t khu\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u1edbc k\u1ebb th\u00f9: “S\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eddi th\u00e0 khu\u1ea5t \u0111\u00f4i tr\u00f2ng th\u1ecbt \u2013 L\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea1o xin tr\u00f2n m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/i>” (Ng\u01b0 ti\u1ec1u y thu\u1eadt v\u1ea5n \u0111\u00e1p<\/i>)<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng n\u1ed9i dung tr\u00ean, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i th\u01a1 v\u0103n y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u00ecnh Chi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc nh\u1eefng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean, kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf tinh th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 \u00fd ch\u00ed c\u1ee9u n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ta.<\/p>\n

c.<\/b>\u00a0S\u1eafc th\u00e1i Nam B\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o trong th\u01a1 v\u0103n Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u00ecnh Chi\u1ec3u th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 \u1edf t\u1eebng nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt trong t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. M\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Nam B\u1ed9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft g\u1eb7p m\u00ecnh \u1edf c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng t\u1eeb l\u1eddi \u0103n, ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i, \u1edf s\u1ef1 m\u1ed9c m\u1ea1c, ch\u1ea5t ph\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng n\u1eb7ng t\u00ecnh ngh\u0129a. H\u1ecd s\u1ed1ng v\u00f4 t\u01b0, ph\u00f3ng kho\u00e1ng, \u00edt b\u1ecb r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng ph\u00e9p t\u1eafc, l\u1ec5 nghi v\u00e0 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng x\u1ea3 th\u00e2n v\u00ec ngh\u0129a. H\u1ecd n\u00f3ng n\u1ea3y, b\u1ed9c tr\u1ef1c nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb1m th\u1eafm, \u00e2n t\u00ecnh. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u00e9t r\u1ea5t ri\u00eang trong v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p chung c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 3<\/b>: Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u00ecnh Chi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec5n Tr\u00e3i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u1ea7n g\u0169i v\u1ec1 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u00e2n ngh\u0129a. Nguy\u1ec5n Tr\u00e3i c\u0169ng l\u1ea5y c\u00e1i n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 nh\u00e2n ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i cu\u1ea9 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ebfn Nguy\u1ec1n \u0110\u00ecnh Chi\u1ec3u th\u00ec ph\u1ea1m tr\u00f9 nh\u00e2n ngh\u0129a m\u1edbi th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, g\u1ea7n g\u0169i th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n. \u0110\u00f3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

PH\u1ea6N 1: T\u00c1C GI\u1ea2 NGUY\u1ec4N \u0110\u00ccNH CHI\u1ec2U C\u00e2u 1: a.\u00a0Nh\u1eefng n\u00e9t ch\u00ednh v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u00ecnh Chi\u1ec3u: \u2013 Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u00ecnh Chi\u1ec3u(1822-1888) t\u1ef1 l\u00e0 M\u1ea1ch Tr\u1ea1ch, hi\u1ec7u Tr\u1ecdng Ph\u1ee7. \u00d4ng sinh t\u1ea1i qu\u00ea m\u1eb9, l\u00e0ng T\u00e2n Th\u1edbi, ph\u1ee7 T\u00e2n B\u00ecnh, huy\u1ec7n B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u1ec9nh Gia \u0110\u1ecbnh. Th\u00e2n ph\u1ee5 \u00f4ng l\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u00ecnh Huy, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u1eeba […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":""},"categories":[1315],"tags":[1453,1455,1469],"yoast_head":"\n