C\u00e1c d\u1ea1ng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p trong b\u00e0i \u0111\u1ecdc-hi\u1ec3u:<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00a0 C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u00fd ch\u00ednh to\u00e0n \u0111o\u1ea1n (main idea questions)<\/em><\/p>\n \u00a0 C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi chi ti\u1ebft trong \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n (detail questions)<\/em><\/p>\n \u00a0 Chi ti\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn trong b\u00e0i (stated detail questions)<\/em><\/p>\n \u00a0 Chi ti\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn trong b\u00e0i (unstated detail questions)<\/em><\/p>\n \u00a0 C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng (vocabulary questions)<\/em><\/p>\n \u00a0 C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi ng\u1ee5 \u00fd (inference questions)<\/em><\/p>\n Ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e2n t\u00edch t\u1eebng d\u1ea1ng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y nh\u00e9.<\/p>\n Ph\u1ea7n 1: C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u00fd ch\u00ednh to\u00e0n \u0111o\u1ea1n (main idea questions)<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0110\u00e2y th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong c\u00e1c b\u00e0i t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecdc hi\u1ec3u nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ki\u1ec3m tra k\u0129 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ecdc l\u01b0\u1edbt (skimming)<\/strong> v\u00e0 t\u00ecm \u00fd ch\u00ednh trong \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1eebng qu\u00e1 \u0111i s\u00e2u v\u00e0o chi ti\u1ebft hay t\u1eeb m\u1edbi m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb kh\u00f3a (key words) <\/strong>trong b\u00e0i m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. M\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y theo c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac sau:<\/p>\n \u00a0 Theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 Th\u1eddi Gian (time order)<\/em><\/p>\n \u00a0 Theo c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n – K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 (Cause-Effect)<\/em><\/p>\n \u00a0 Theo c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a- V\u00ed d\u1ee5 (Definition-Example)<\/em><\/p>\n \u00a0 Theo c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac so s\u00e1nh (Comparison-Contrast)<\/em><\/p>\n \u0110\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn ra c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3. Ch\u00fang ta ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/p>\n \u00a0 Tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 th\u1eddi gian th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 c\u00e1c tr\u1ea1ng ng\u1eef ch\u1ec9 th\u1eddi gian: <\/strong>at first, then, after that, v.v..<\/p>\n \u00a0 C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n-k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1eeb n\u1ed1i:<\/strong> because, since, as, lead to, as a result, v.v.<\/p>\n T\u1eeb kh\u00f3a trong b\u00e0i th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i y nguy\u00ean ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay th\u1ebf b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a. D\u1ef1a v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb kh\u00f3a n\u00e0y, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 suy lu\u1eadn ra \u00fd ch\u00ednh to\u00e0n \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n.<\/p>\n Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi v\u00ed d\u1ee5 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y c\u00f9ng t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft d\u1ea1ng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y nh\u00e9.C\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch ra \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 \u00fd ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n.<\/p>\n V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/p>\n \u00a0 What is the topic of the passage? (\u0110\u00e2u l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n?)<\/em><\/p>\n \u00a0 What is the subject of the passage? (\u0110\u00e2u l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n?)<\/em><\/p>\n \u00a0 What is the main idea of the passage? (\u0110\u00e2u l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n?)<\/em><\/p>\n \u00a0 What is the author’s main point in the passage? (\u0110\u00e2u l\u00e0 \u00fd ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 trong \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n?)<\/em><\/p>\n \u00a0 With what is the author primarily concerned? (T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0o?)<\/em><\/p>\n \u00a0 Which of the following would be the best title? (\u0110\u00e2u l\u00e0 ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd nh\u1ea5t cho \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n?)<\/em><\/p>\n \u0110\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi d\u1ea1ng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n 1. \u0110\u1ecdc d\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n<\/p>\n 2. T\u00ecm m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng d\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n.<\/p>\n 3. \u0110\u1ecdc l\u01b0\u1edbt qua nh\u1eefng d\u00f2ng c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i, ki\u1ec3m tra li\u1ec7u \u00fd ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng d\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u00f3 \u0111\u00fang v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng d\u00f2ng c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i hay kh\u00f4ng.Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ecdc ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb kh\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i hay nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a<\/p>\n 4. Lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n sai. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n sai l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n: Kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng tin trong b\u00e0i. Tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp trong b\u00e0i. Qu\u00e1 chi ti\u1ebft (th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian, \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m, mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3)<\/p>\n V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/p>\n Basketball was invented in 1891 by a physical education instructor in Springfield, Massachusetts, by the name of James Naismith. Because of terrible weather in winter, his physical education students were indoors rather than outdoors. They really did not like the idea of boring, repetitive exercises and preferred the excitement and challenge of a game. Naismith figured out a team sport that could be played indoors on a gymnasium floor, that involved a lot of running, that kept all team members involved, and that did not allow the tackling and physical contact of American* style football.<\/p>\n C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: What is the topic of this passage?<\/strong><\/p>\n A. The life of James Naismith<\/p>\n B. The history of sports<\/p>\n C. Physical education and exercise<\/p>\n D. The origin of basketball<\/p>\n C\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn \u201cbasketball was invented\u201d (M\u00f4n b\u00f3ng r\u1ed5 ra \u0111\u1eddi), v\u1eady \u00fd ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f4n b\u00f3ng r\u1ed5. Ch\u00fang ta ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecdc qua c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u t\u1eeb li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 thao v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u201cgame, physical contact, running\u201d.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn v\u1ec1 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec3m qua c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi.<\/p>\n A. The life of James Naismith: cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a James Naismith<\/p>\n B. The history of sports: l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u00e1c m\u00f4n th\u1ec3 thao<\/p>\n C. Physical education and exercise: gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 d\u1ee5c<\/p>\n D. The origin of basketball: Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c m\u00f4n b\u00f3ng r\u1ed5<\/p>\n Ch\u00fang ta d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1i A v\u00ec James Naismith ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t minh ra b\u1ed9 m\u00f4n th\u1ec3 thao b\u00f3ng r\u1ed5, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. B lo\u1ea1i v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 duy nh\u1ea5t m\u00f4n b\u00f3ng r\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn trong \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c m\u00f4n th\u1ec3 thao kh\u00e1c n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 \u2018history of sports\u2019C lo\u1ea1i v\u00ec th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 Physical education ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n trong \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00f4ng tin h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 th\u00eam. V\u1eady \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 D: ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c m\u00f4n b\u00f3ng r\u1ed5. Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n tr\u00ean: ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp ra b\u1ed9 m\u00f4n b\u00f3ng r\u1ed5, th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m ra \u0111\u1eddi, nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ri\u00eang. V\u1eady \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n D l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/p>\n \n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" C\u00e1c d\u1ea1ng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p trong b\u00e0i \u0111\u1ecdc-hi\u1ec3u: \u00a0 C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u00fd ch\u00ednh to\u00e0n \u0111o\u1ea1n (main idea questions) \u00a0 C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi chi ti\u1ebft trong \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n (detail questions) \u00a0 Chi ti\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn trong b\u00e0i (stated detail questions) \u00a0 Chi ti\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn trong b\u00e0i (unstated detail questions) \u00a0 C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":""},"categories":[161],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n