1. Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/p>\n– Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt l\u00e0 qua tr\u00ecnh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch, l\u00e0m cho nh\u1eefng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt \u0111i v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c<\/p>\n
– Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m gi\u1ed1ng nhau v\u00e0 kh\u00e1c nhau gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt:<\/p>\n
+ S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt l\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00e0 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt cho ph\u00e9p l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n
+ Thi h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt l\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u1eefng ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5, ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00e0 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n
+ Tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt l\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u1ea5m.<\/p>\n
+ \u00c1p d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt l\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan, c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9c nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 ra c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ecbnh l\u00e0m ph\u00e1t sinh, ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t ho\u1eb7c thay \u0111\u1ed5i vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n, ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n
2. Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m gi\u1ed1ng nhau v\u00e0 kh\u00e1c nhau gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt?<\/strong><\/p>\nTr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/strong><\/p>\n* Gi\u1ed1ng nhau: \u0110\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u01b0a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt \u0111i v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh h\u00e0nh vi h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n<\/p>\n
* Kh\u00e1c nhau: S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u00f9y theo \u00fd ch\u00ed c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3. C\u00f2n c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n
C\u00e2u 2 (trang 26 sgk Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n 12):\u00a0Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt? N\u00eau v\u00ed d\u1ee5?<\/strong><\/p>\nTr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/b><\/p>\n
– Vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi tr\u00e1i ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i, do ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00ed th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, x\u00e2m h\u1ea1i c\u00e1c quan h\u1ec7 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7.<\/p>\n
– V\u00ed d\u1ee5: An l\u00e0 h\u1ecdc sinh l\u1edbp 11. M\u1ed9t h\u00f4m do d\u1eady mu\u1ed9n, An c\u1ed1 t\u00ecnh \u0111i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1edbp cho k\u1ecbp gi\u1edd. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, An \u0111\u00e3 vi ph\u1ea1m v\u00e0o lu\u1eadt h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh m\u00e0 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt An to\u00e0n giao th\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n
C\u00e2u 3 (trang 26 sgk Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n 12):\u00a0Theo em, vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u00f3 g\u00ec chung v\u00e0 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi vi ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c? L\u1ea5y tr\u1ed9m ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt hay vi ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c?<\/strong><\/p>\nTr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n| <\/td>\n | Vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt<\/td>\n | Vi ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n |
\n| Gi\u1ed1ng nhau<\/td>\n | – \u0110\u1ec1u l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi tr\u00e1i quy t\u1eafc, vi ph\u1ea1m quy t\u1eafc \u1ee9ng x\u1eed c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n |
\n| Kh\u00e1c nhau<\/td>\n | – Vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c quy ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt do nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ban h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 c\u01b0\u1ee1ng ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 l\u00ean \u00e1n c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n |
\n| L\u1ea5y tr\u1ed9m ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c<\/td>\n | \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0– L\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng vi ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0– S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ti\u1ec1n, t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb nh\u1ecf l\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh, c\u00f2n m\u1ee9c ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ee7 l\u1edbn do lu\u1eadt h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ebd vi ph\u1ea1m v\u1ec1 lu\u1eadt h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0– Truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 gh\u00e9t th\u00f3i h\u01b0 t\u1eadt x\u1ea5u trong \u0111\u00f3 h\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eddi l\u00ean \u00e1n l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi x\u1ea5u. Do \u0111\u00f3 h\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp c\u0169ng l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi vi ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n C\u00e2u 4 (trang 26 sgk Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n 12):\u00a0H\u00e3y ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c nhau gi\u1eefa vi ph\u1ea1m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh. N\u00eau v\u00ed d\u1ee5?<\/strong><\/p>\nTr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n| Vi ph\u1ea1m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1<\/td>\n | vi ph\u1ea1m h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh<\/td>\n | <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | \n| Gi\u1ed1ng nhau<\/td>\n | – \u0110\u1ec1u l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi vi ph\u1ea1m, x\u00e2m h\u1ea1i tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t ra b\u1edfi Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu nh\u1eefng tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00ed t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng – \u0110\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00ed t\u1eeb 14 tu\u1ed5i tr\u1edf l\u00ean.<\/td>\n | <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | \n| Kh\u00e1c nhau<\/td>\n | – L\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi nguy hi\u1ec3m cho x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, b\u1ecb coi l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 – Ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t t\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ef1 do c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i do t\u00f2a \u00e1n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng<\/td>\n | <\/td>\n | – L\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nguy hi\u1ec3m cho x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m, x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc. – Ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e1nh v\u00e0o y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t, tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi ph\u1ea1m (c\u1ea3nh c\u00e1o, ph\u1ea1t ti\u1ec1n)<\/td>\n | <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | \n| V\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/td>\n | B\u1ea1n A do thi\u1ebfu ti\u1ec1n ti\u00eau x\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 li\u1ec1u v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n ma t\u00fay cho k\u1ebb x\u1ea5u, b\u1ecb c\u00f4ng an b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00ed. B\u1ea1n B h\u1ecdc l\u1edbp 12, do d\u1eady mu\u1ed9n, b\u1ea1n c\u1ed1 \u00fd \u0111i v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ecbp \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110ang \u0111i, b\u1ea1n b\u1ecb ch\u00fa c\u00f4ng an y\u00eau c\u1ea7u d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 l\u1eadp bi\u00ean b\u1ea3n.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n\n C\u00e2u 5 (trang 26 sgk Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n 12):\u00a0Trong c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng n\u00eau \u1edf m\u1ee5c 2. Vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00ed, v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u trong b\u00e0i, em h\u00e3y ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e1c vi ph\u1ea1m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n A v\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1 b\u1ea1n A. V\u1edbi c\u00e1c vi ph\u1ea1m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, theo em h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd n\u00e0o?<\/strong><\/p>\nTr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/b><\/p>\n – Trong t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean, c\u1ea3 hai b\u1ed1 con b\u1ea1n A \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00ed. Ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 n\u01b0\u1edbc ta \u0111\u1ec1u quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ee7 16 tu\u1ed5i tr\u1edf l\u00ean ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 m\u1ecdi h\u00e0nh vi vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n – Hai b\u1ed1 con b\u1ea1n A \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c r\u1eb1ng \u0111i xe m\u00e1y ng\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ec1u quy \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 tr\u00e1i ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y tai n\u1ea1n, nguy hi\u1ec3m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. H\u1ecd ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng ai \u00e9p bu\u1ed9c h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i \u0111i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ec1u, do \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n – Hai b\u1ed1 con A vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00ed tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, ph\u1ea3i thi h\u00e0nh nghi\u00eam ch\u1ec9nh quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t giao th\u00f4ng, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i g\u00e1nh ch\u1ecbu thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t (n\u1ed9p ti\u1ec1n ph\u1ea1t). Vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t giao th\u00f4ng bu\u1ed9c hai b\u1ed1 con b\u1ea1n A d\u1eebng xe v\u00e0 x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t h\u00e0nh vi vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd g\u00e2y tai n\u1ea1n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c ch\u00ednh h\u1ecd b\u1ecb tai n\u1ea1n do \u0111i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n C\u00e2u 6 (trang 26 sgk Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n 12):\u00a0Theo em, vi\u1ec7c truy c\u1ee9u tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 ph\u1ea1t t\u00f9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean trong b\u00e0i \u0111\u1ecdc th\u00eam c\u00f3 th\u1ecfa \u0111\u00e1ng kh\u00f4ng? V\u00ec sao?<\/strong><\/p>\nTr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/b><\/p>\n – Theo nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc x\u1eed l\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i th\u00ec n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i \u00edt nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng (m\u1ee9c cao nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a khung h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn 3 n\u0103m t\u00f9 giam) ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed9i nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng (m\u1ee9c cao nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a khung h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn 7 n\u0103m t\u00f9) th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u1ec5n truy c\u1ee9u tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 (\u0110i\u1ec1u 91, kho\u1ea3n 2, B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 2015)<\/p>\n – Tuy nhi\u00ean theo \u0111i\u1ec1u 171, B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 2015 v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i \u201cC\u01b0\u1edbp gi\u1eadt t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n\u201d th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, v\u00ec v\u1eady hai b\u1ecb c\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u1ec5n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n – V\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c ph\u1ea1t t\u00f9, theo \u0111i\u1ec1u 171, kho\u1ea3n 1, B\u1ed9 Lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh khung h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ed9i \u201cC\u01b0\u1edbp gi\u1eadt t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n\u201d l\u00e0 t\u1eeb 1 n\u0103m \u0111\u1ebfn 5 n\u0103m t\u00f9 giam. Do \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea3n \u00e1n tuy\u00ean v\u1edbi hai b\u1ecb c\u00e1o l\u00e0 th\u1ecfa \u0111\u00e1ng tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf xem x\u00e9t nh\u1eefng nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9 (nh\u01b0 tu\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a hai b\u1ecb c\u00e1o, ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u1ec1 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt,…)<\/p>\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" C\u00e2u 1 (trang 26 sgk Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n 12):\u00a0Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Em h\u00e3y ph\u00e2n t\u00edch nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m gi\u1ed1ng nhau v\u00e0 kh\u00e1c nhau gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt? Tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: 1. Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt l\u00e0 g\u00ec? – Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt l\u00e0 qua tr\u00ecnh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 m\u1ee5c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":""},"categories":[1312],"tags":[1402,1400,1401],"yoast_head":"\n B\u00e0i 2: Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/lop12.edu.vn\/bai-2-thuc-hien-phap-luat\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"B\u00e0i 2: Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"C\u00e2u 1 (trang 26 sgk Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n 12):\u00a0Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Em h\u00e3y ph\u00e2n t\u00edch nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m gi\u1ed1ng nhau v\u00e0 kh\u00e1c nhau gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt? Tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: 1. 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Em h\u00e3y ph\u00e2n t\u00edch nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m gi\u1ed1ng nhau v\u00e0 kh\u00e1c nhau gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt? Tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: 1. 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