1. T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3<\/b><\/p>\n
Xu\u00e2n Qu\u1ef3nh (1942 \u2013 1988) t\u00ean khai sinh l\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Xu\u00e2n Qu\u1ef3nh, qu\u00ea \u1edf H\u00e0 T\u00e2y (nay thu\u1ed9c H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i) trong m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9c, m\u1ed3 c\u00f4i m\u1eb9 t\u1eeb nh\u1ecf, Xu\u00e2n Qu\u1ef3nh \u1edf v\u1edbi b\u00e0 n\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n
T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u00ednh:\u00a0th\u01a1 t\u01a1 t\u1eb1m \u2013 Ch\u1ed3i bi\u1ebfc<\/i>\u00a0(in chung, 1963),\u00a0Hoa d\u1ecdc chi\u1ebfn h\u00e0o<\/i>\u00a0(1968),\u00a0Gi\u00f3 L\u00e0o c\u00e1t tr\u1eafng<\/i>\u00a0(1974)…<\/p>\n
Xu\u00e2n Qu\u1ef3nh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 ti\u1ec3u bi\u1ec3u nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 tr\u1ebb th\u1eddi k\u00ec ch\u1ed1ng M\u0129. Th\u01a1 Xu\u00e2n Qu\u1ef3nh l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng l\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef nhi\u1ec1u tr\u1eafc \u1ea9n, h\u1ed3n nhi\u00ean, t\u01b0\u01a1i t\u1eafn, v\u1eeba ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh, \u0111\u1eb1m th\u1eafm v\u00e0 lu\u00f4n da di\u1ebft trong h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac b\u00ecnh d\u1ecb \u0111\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n
2. T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m<\/b><\/p>\n
B\u00e0i th\u01a1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c n\u0103m 1967 trong chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u1edf v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n Di\u00eam \u0110i\u1ec1n (Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh), l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong b\u00e0i th\u01a1 \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1eafc nh\u1ea5t vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau, r\u1ea5t ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u cho phong c\u00e1ch th\u01a1 Xu\u00e2n Qu\u1ef3nh. B\u00e0i th\u01a1 in trong t\u1eadp\u00a0Hoa d\u1ecdc chi\u1ebfn h\u00e0o.<\/i><\/p>\nII. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn so\u1ea1n b\u00e0i<\/h2>\n
C\u00e2u 1 (trang 156 sgk Ng\u1eef V\u0103n 12 T\u1eadp 1):<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n \u00c2m \u0111i\u1ec7u, nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u b\u00e0i th\u01a1: nh\u1ecbp th\u01a1 l\u00e0 nh\u1ecbp s\u00f3ng l\u00fac d\u1ea1t d\u00e0o s\u00f4i n\u1ed5i, l\u00fac th\u00ec th\u1ea7m s\u00e2u l\u1eafng. \u00c2m h\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1ecbp nh\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o n\u00ean b\u1eb1ng th\u1ec3 th\u01a1 ng\u0169 ng\u00f4n v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u th\u01a1 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eaft nh\u1ecbp v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed1i v\u1ea7n qua c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 th\u01a1 li\u00ean k\u1ebft. T\u1ea3 nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a s\u00f3ng c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea3 nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u b\u00ean trong c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n nh\u00e0 th\u01a1, m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n s\u00f4i n\u1ed5i, thi\u1ebft tha, kh\u00e1t khao.<\/p>\n C\u00e2u 2 (trang 156 sgk Ng\u1eef V\u0103n 12 T\u1eadp 1):<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n H\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng bao tr\u00f9m, xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t b\u00e0i th\u01a1 l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u00f3ng:<\/p>\n – L\u1edbp ngh\u0129a t\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c: s\u00f3ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ee3t s\u00f3ng bi\u1ec3n mi\u00ean man v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n – S\u00f3ng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u1ea9n d\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m tr\u1ea1ng, tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i, nh\u1eefng cung b\u1eadc t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m, c\u1ea3m x\u00fac c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111ang r\u1ea1o r\u1ef1c, khao kh\u00e1t y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng. M\u1ed7i tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i, t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a s\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n C\u00e2u 3 (trang 156 sgk Ng\u1eef V\u0103n 12 T\u1eadp 1):<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n B\u00e0i th\u01a1 c\u00f3 hai h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng\u00a0s\u00f3ng<\/i>\u00a0v\u00e0 em. Bao tr\u00f9m b\u00e0i th\u01a1 l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng\u00a0s\u00f3ng<\/i>. H\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng, v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 trong b\u00e0i th\u01a1. C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng\u00a0s\u00f3ng<\/i>, h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng em \u2013 c\u00e1i t\u00f4i tr\u1eef t\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3. H\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng\u00a0s\u00f3ng<\/i>\u00a0l\u00e0 \u1ea9n d\u1ee5, ch\u1ec9 t\u00e2m tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi con g\u00e1i \u0111ang y\u00eau, hay \u0111\u00fang h\u01a1n ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 em. Hai h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y khi th\u00ec song h\u00e0nh l\u00fac th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t.<\/p>\n K\u1ebft c\u1ea5u b\u00e0i th\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o: D\u00f9 l\u00e0\u00a0s\u00f3ng<\/i>\u00a0hay em \u0111\u1ec1u quy chi\u1ebfu v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef, d\u1ecbu d\u00e0ng, \u0111\u1eb1m th\u1eafm m\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t. S\u00f3ng v\u00e0 em soi chi\u1ebfu, c\u1ed9ng h\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1eb1m kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ecnh y\u00eau l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c tinh th\u1ea7n v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng to l\u1edbn t\u1ea1o cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh v\u00f4 bi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i t\u1edbi ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac.<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111ang y\u00eau t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng con\u00a0s\u00f3ng<\/i>:<\/p>\n +\u00a0S\u00f3ng<\/i>\u00a0c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t phong ph\u00fa, ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p.<\/p>\n +\u00a0Em:<\/i>\u00a0s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i t\u00e2m l\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1i ngh\u1ecbch trong t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi con g\u00e1i \u0111ang y\u00eau v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1t khao ki\u1ebfm t\u00ecm l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh y\u00eau. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n quy lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh y\u00eau mu\u00f4n thu\u1edf.<\/p>\n C\u00e2u 4 (trang 157 sgk Ng\u1eef V\u0103n 12 T\u1eadp 1):<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n B\u00e0i th\u01a1 l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u1ef1 b\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111ang y\u00eau. M\u01b0\u1ee3n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh s\u00f3ng, nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n tr\u00e1i tim d\u1eef d\u1ed9i v\u00e0 d\u1ecbu \u00eam v\u1eeba phong ph\u00fa, ph\u1ee9c t\u1eadp v\u1eeba tha thi\u1ebft, s\u00f4i n\u1ed5i, r\u1ea1o r\u1ef1c v\u00e0 khao kh\u00e1t y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh, n\u1ed3ng h\u1eadu, d\u00e1m b\u00e0y t\u1ecf kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong t\u00ecnh y\u00eau, trong h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac \u0111\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e2u th\u01a1, b\u00e0i th\u01a1 so s\u00e1nh t\u00ecnh y\u00eau v\u1edbi s\u00f3ng bi\u1ec3n:<\/p>\n V\u00ed d\u1ee5 1:<\/p>\n Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 thuy\u1ec1n m\u1edbi hi\u1ec3u<\/i><\/p>\n Bi\u1ec3n m\u00eanh m\u00f4ng nh\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o<\/i><\/p>\n Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 bi\u1ec3n m\u1edbi bi\u1ec3n<\/i><\/p>\n Thuy\u1ec1n \u0111i \u0111\u00e2u v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e2u<\/i><\/p>\n Nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng g\u1eb7p nhau<\/i><\/p>\n Bi\u1ec3n b\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ea7u th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1edb<\/i><\/p>\n Nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng g\u1eb7p nhau<\/i><\/p>\n L\u00f2ng thuy\u1ec1n \u0111au r\u1ea1n r\u1ee1<\/i><\/p>\n (Thuy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 bi\u1ec3n \u2013 Xu\u00e2n Qu\u1ef3nh)<\/i><\/p>\n V\u00ed d\u1ee5 2:<\/p>\n Anh kh\u00f4ng x\u1ee9ng l\u00e0m bi\u1ec3n xanh<\/i><\/p>\n Nh\u01b0ng anh mu\u1ed1n em l\u00e0 b\u1edd c\u00e1t tr\u1eafng<\/i><\/p>\n B\u1edd c\u00e1t d\u00e0i ph\u1eb3ng l\u1eb7ng<\/i><\/p>\n Soi \u00e1nh n\u1eafng pha l\u00ea…<\/i><\/p>\n …<\/i><\/p>\n Anh xin l\u00e0m s\u00f3ng bi\u1ebfc<\/i><\/p>\n H\u00f4n m\u00e3i c\u00e1t v\u00e0ng em<\/i><\/p>\n H\u00f4n th\u1eadt kh\u1ebd, th\u1eadt \u00eam<\/i><\/p>\n H\u00f4n \u00eam \u0111\u1ec1m m\u00e3i m\u00e3i.<\/i><\/p>\n (Bi\u1ec3n \u2013 Xu\u00e2n Di\u1ec7u)<\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" I. T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 & t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m 1. T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Xu\u00e2n Qu\u1ef3nh (1942 \u2013 1988) t\u00ean khai sinh l\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Xu\u00e2n Qu\u1ef3nh, qu\u00ea \u1edf H\u00e0 T\u00e2y (nay thu\u1ed9c H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i) trong m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9c, m\u1ed3 c\u00f4i m\u1eb9 t\u1eeb nh\u1ecf, Xu\u00e2n Qu\u1ef3nh \u1edf v\u1edbi b\u00e0 n\u1ed9i. T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u00ednh:\u00a0th\u01a1 t\u01a1 t\u1eb1m \u2013 Ch\u1ed3i bi\u1ebfc\u00a0(in […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":""},"categories":[1300],"tags":[1378,1381,1380],"yoast_head":"\nLuy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp<\/h2>\n