\u0110\u1ec1 b\u00e0i:<\/b>\u00a0Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch truy\u1ec7n ng\u1eafn “Thu\u1ed1c” c\u1ee7a v\u0103n h\u00e0o L\u1ed7 T\u1ea5n v\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a em.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u00e0i l\u00e0m<\/b><\/p>\n

V\u0103n h\u00e0o L\u1ed7 T\u1ea5n (1881 – 1936) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ee3i ca l\u00e0 v\u1ecb ch\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn v\u0103n h\u00f3a – t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t trong n\u1ec1n v\u00e3n h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i Trung Qu\u1ed1c. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 vi\u1ebft v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u ngoan c\u01b0\u1eddng, b\u1ea5t khu\u1ea5t, coi khinh m\u1ecdi k\u1ebb th\u00f9 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n. Hai v\u1ea7n th\u01a1 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n t\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ch\u00e2m ng\u00f4n s\u00e1ng ng\u1eddi:<\/p>\n

“Qu\u1eafc m\u1eafc coi khinh ngh\u00ecn l\u1ef1c s\u0129,<\/i><\/p>\n

C\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0m ng\u1ef1a ch\u00fa nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng”<\/i><\/p>\n

Nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Fa-\u0111\u00ea-\u00e9p (Nga) t\u1eebng ca ng\u1ee3i: “L\u1ed7 T\u1ea5n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t danh th\u1ee7 truy\u1ec7n ng\u1eafn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi… \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn cho nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c…”.<\/p>\n

“Thu\u1ed1c” l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t truy\u1ec7n ng\u1eafn \u0111a ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u truy\u1ec7n ng\u1eafn kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a L\u1ed7 T\u1ea5n. \u00d4ng s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c truy\u1ec7n “Thu\u1ed1c” v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 25.4.1919 \u0111\u00fang m\u1ed9t n\u0103m sau ra \u0111\u1eddi. N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean b\u00e1o “T\u00e2n Thanh ni\u00ean” s\u1ed1 th\u00e1ng 5.1919 gi\u1eefa c\u01a1n b\u00e3o t\u00e1p phong tr\u00e0o Ng\u0169 T\u1ee9 (4.5.1919) do h\u1ecdc sinh, sinh vi\u00ean B\u1eafc Kinh ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u cu\u1ed9c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng “c\u1ee9u vong” – c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc Trung Hoa kh\u1ecfi b\u1ecb di\u1ec7t vong.<\/p>\n

L\u1ed7 T\u1ea5n k\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng l\u00e3o Hoa Thuy\u00ean mua b\u00e1nh bao t\u1ea9m m\u00e1u t\u1eed t\u00f9 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m thu\u1ed1c ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh lao cho con, chuy\u1ec7n H\u1ea1 Du l\u00e0m c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng m\u00e0 b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft ch\u00e9m… qua \u0111\u00f3 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng u m\u00ea, t\u00ea li\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang v\u00e0 bi k\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng ti\u00ean phong trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i Trung Qu\u1ed1c nh\u1eefng n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf k\u1ec9 XX.<\/p>\n

L\u1ed7 T\u1ea5n chia truy\u1ec7n l\u00e0m b\u1ed1n ph\u1ea7n: 1) L\u00e3o Hoa Thuy\u00ean \u0111i mua thu\u1ed1c \u2013 b\u00e1nh bao t\u1ea9m m\u00e1u t\u1eed t\u00f9 \u0111em v\u1ec1 ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh lao cho con. 2) V\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng l\u00e3o Hoa n\u01b0\u1edbng “thu\u1ed1c” v\u00e0 th\u1eb1ng Thuy\u00ean \u2013 con trai \u0103n “thu\u1ed1c”. 3) B\u1ecdn kh\u00e1ch trong qu\u00e1n tr\u00e0 v\u00e0 b\u00e1c C\u1ea3 Khang (\u0111ao ph\u1ee7) n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 “thu\u1ed1c” v\u00e0 b\u00e0n v\u1ec1 t\u00ean t\u1eed t\u00f9. 4) B\u00e0 Hoa v\u00e0 b\u00e0 T\u1ee9 (m\u1eb9 t\u1eed t\u00f9) c\u00f9ng \u0111i th\u0103m m\u1ed9 con v\u00e0 g\u1eb7p nhau trong ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ecba nh\u00e2n ng\u00e0y thanh minh.<\/p>\n

L\u00e3o Hoa Thuy\u00ean \u0111i mua “thu\u1ed1c” cho con v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam m\u00f9a thu g\u1ea7n s\u00e1ng, khi tr\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eb7n r\u1ed3i. M\u00f9a thu c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u00f9a \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1eddi M\u00e3n Thanh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111em ch\u00e9m t\u1eed t\u00f9. Tr\u1eddi t\u1ed1i v\u00e0 l\u1ea1nh, v\u1eafng v\u1ebb. Ti\u1ebfng ho c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh lao (th\u1eb1ng con trai) n\u1ed5i l\u00ean. B\u00e0 Hoa s\u1edd so\u1ea1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u1ed1i l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t g\u00f3i b\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0a cho ch\u1ed3ng. L\u00e3o Hoa Thuy\u00ean c\u1ea7m \u0111\u00e8n l\u1ed3ng \u0111i ra, th\u1eb1ng con l\u1ea1i n\u1ed5i m\u1ed9t c\u01a1n ho. L\u00e3o Thuy\u00ean kh\u1ebd n\u00f3i v\u1edbi con, bi\u1ebft bao y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng: “Thuy\u00ean \u00e0! Con c\u1ee9 n\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea5y!…”.<\/p>\n

Tr\u1eddi t\u1ed1i v\u00e0 v\u1eafng, l\u1ea1nh, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e3o Hoa Thuy\u00ean “c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y s\u1ea3ng kho\u00e1i nh\u01b0 b\u1ed7ng d\u01b0ng m\u00ecnh tr\u1ebb l\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 ai cho ph\u00e9p th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng c\u1ea3i t\u1eed ho\u00e0n sinh”. \u0110\u00e3 m\u1ea5y \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111inh, th\u1eb1ng Thuy\u00ean b\u1ecb ho lao, m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i lo bu\u1ed3n \u0111\u00e8 n\u1eb7ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ea5y nay, v\u00ec th\u1ebf \u0111\u00f4m nay, l\u00e3o c\u1ea7m \u0111\u00e8n \u0111i mua thu\u1ed1c cho con, l\u00e3o ch\u1ee9a chan hy v\u1ecdng m\u1edbi c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y “s\u1ea3ng kho\u00e1i” v\u00e0 nh\u01b0 “tr\u1ebb l\u1ea1i” th\u1ebf!.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea3nh ph\u00e1p tr\u01b0\u1eddng qua c\u00e1i “tr\u1ed1 m\u1eaft nh\u00ecn” c\u1ee7a l\u00e3o Thuy\u00ean. C\u00f3 bi\u1ebft bao nhi\u00eau ng\u01b0\u1eddi “k\u00ec d\u1ecb h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c”, c\u1ee9 hai ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi “\u0111i \u0111i l\u1ea1i l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng b\u00f3ng ma”. B\u1ecdn l\u00ednh v\u1edbi s\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c c\u00f3 “mi\u1ebfng v\u1ea3i tr\u00f2n m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng”, \u1edf v\u1ea1t \u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u1ea1t \u00e1o sau, c\u00f3 “\u0111\u01b0\u1eddng vi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecf th\u1eabm” tr\u00ean chi\u1ebfc \u00e1o d\u1ea5u. C\u1ea3nh ph\u00e1p tr\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u00fac th\u00ec “ti\u1ebfng ch\u00e2n b\u01b0\u1edbc \u00e0o \u00e0o”, b\u1ecdn ng\u01b0\u1eddi “x\u00f4 nh\u00e0o t\u1edbi nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ee7y tri\u1ec1u”, l\u00fac th\u00ec c\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e1m “x\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea9y nhau \u00e0o \u00e0o”. H\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 h\u1ecd tranh nhau “l\u1ea5y thu\u1ed1c” \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111em b\u00e1n?<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n “thu\u1ed1c” cho l\u00e3o Thuy\u00ean m\u1eb7c “\u00e1o qu\u1ea7n \u0111en ng\u00f2m”, “m\u1eaft s\u1eafc nh\u01b0 hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i dao” ch\u1ecdc th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0o l\u00e3o, l\u00e0m l\u00e3o “co r\u00fam” l\u1ea1i. Thu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 “m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc b\u00e1nh bao nhu\u1ed1m m\u00e1u, \u0111\u1ecf t\u01b0\u01a1i, m\u00e1u c\u00f2n nh\u1ecf t\u1eebng gi\u1ecdt, t\u1eebng gi\u1ecdt”. Sau khi “ti\u1ec1n trao ch\u00e1o m\u00fac”, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n thu\u1ed1c gi\u1eadt l\u1ea5y g\u00f3i b\u1ea1c, “n\u1eafn n\u1eafn” r\u1ed3i quay \u0111i, mi\u1ec7ng c\u00e0u nh\u00e0u. L\u00e3o Thuy\u00ean “run run… ng\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7m chi\u1ebfc b\u00e1nh”, nh\u01b0ng sau \u0111\u00f3, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 tinh th\u1ea7n l\u00e3o \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ebft v\u00e0o c\u00e1i b\u00e1nh bao t\u1ea9m m\u00e1u \u1ea5y, “l\u00e3o s\u1ebd mang c\u00e1i g\u00f3i n\u00e0y v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0, \u0111em sinh m\u1ec7nh l\u1ea1i cho con l\u00e3o, v\u00e0 l\u00e3o s\u1ebd sung s\u01b0\u1edbng bi\u1ebft bao!”.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea3nh v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng l\u00e3o Hoa Thuy\u00ean g\u1eb7p nhau “b\u00e0n b\u1ea1c m\u1ed9t h\u1ed3i”, c\u1ea3nh l\u1ea5y l\u00e1 sen gi\u00e0 g\u00f3i b\u00e1nh bao t\u1ea9m m\u00e1u t\u1eed t\u00f9 \u0111\u1ec3 n\u01b0\u1edbng, c\u1ea3nh “ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ecf b\u1ed1c l\u00ean “m\u1ed9t m\u00f9i th\u01a1m qu\u00e1i l\u1ea1 tr\u00e0n ng\u1eadp c\u1ea3 qu\u00e1n tr\u00e0” r\u1ed3i c\u1eadu N\u0103m G\u00f9 \u0111i v\u00e0o qu\u00e1n tr\u00e0 h\u1ecfi: “Th\u01a1m gh\u00ea nh\u1ec9?… Rang C\u01a1m \u0111\u1ea5y \u00e0?”, c\u1ea3nh th\u1eb1ng Thuy\u00ean \u0103n “thu\u1ed1c” hai b\u1ed1 m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ee9ng hai b\u00ean, v\u00e0 b\u00e0 Hoa n\u00f3i kh\u1ebd, an \u1ee7i con: “\u0102n \u0111i con, con s\u1ebd kh\u1ecfi ngay” t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u00ea mu\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea5n ch\u00fang. H\u1ecd tin t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn v\u00e0 thi\u00eang li\u00eang r\u1eb1ng, b\u00e1nh bao t\u1ea9m m\u00e1u t\u1eed t\u00f9 \u0103n v\u00e0o s\u1ebd ch\u1eefa kh\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh lao. V\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch vi\u1ebft dung d\u1ecb, tr\u1ea7m l\u1eafng, s\u00e2u xa, h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0a ra \u0111\u1ec1u xoay quanh chuy\u1ec7n mua thu\u1ed1c, b\u00e1n thu\u1ed1c, chuy\u1ec7n \u0103n thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m tin “thu\u1ed1c th\u00e1nh” s\u1ebd ch\u1eefa kh\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh lao, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a truy\u1ec7n l\u00e0 ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u00ea t\u00edn,t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ea3n khoa h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

Bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng m\u00f9a thu n\u0103m \u1ea5y, sau khi th\u1eb1ng Thuy\u00ean \u0103n “thu\u1ed1c” n\u1eb1m ng\u1ee7, b\u00e0 Hoa “nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng l\u1ea5y chi\u1ebfc m\u1ec1n k\u00e9p v\u00e1 ch\u1eb1ng ch\u1ecbt \u0111\u1eafp cho con” th\u00ec qu\u00e1n tr\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u00fac m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f4ng kh\u00e1ch. C\u00f3 c\u1eadu N\u0103m G\u00f9, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi “r\u00e2u hoa r\u00e2m”. C\u00f3 l\u00e3o “m\u1eb7t th\u1ecbt ngang ph\u00e8… m\u1eb7c chi\u1ebfc \u00e1o v\u1ea3i m\u00e0u huy\u1ec1n, kh\u00f4ng g\u00e0i khuy, d\u1ea3i th\u1eaft l\u01b0ng c\u0169ng m\u00e0u huy\u1ec1n qu\u1ea5n \u1edf ngo\u00e0i, x\u1ed9c x\u1ec7ch…”. S\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c \u1ea5y l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng \u0111ao ph\u1ee7 tr\u00ean ph\u00e1p tr\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u00e1c C\u1ea3 Khang, k\u1ebb \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e1n “thu\u1ed1c” cho l\u00e3o Hoa Thuy\u00ean. B\u00e1c C\u1ea3 Khang sau khi t\u00e1n t\u1ee5ng th\u1ee9 thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t “b\u00e1nh bao t\u1ea9m m\u00e1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, lao g\u00ec \u0103n m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng kh\u1ecfi” \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u1eed t\u00f9 l\u00e0 “con nh\u00e0 b\u00e0 T\u1ee9 ch\u1ee9 c\u00f2n ai? Th\u1eb1ng qu\u1ef7 s\u1ee9!”. T\u1eed t\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 mang l\u1ea1i c\u00e1i l\u1ee3i, m\u00f3n h\u1eddi cho bao ng\u01b0\u1eddi! May nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 l\u00e3o Thuy\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 mua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c “thu\u1ed1c” \u0103n v\u00e0o “cam \u0111oan th\u1ebf n\u00e0o c\u0169ng kh\u1ecfi” th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 c\u1ee5 Ba \u0111\u01b0a ch\u00e1u ra \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00fa, v\u1eeba “tr\u00e1nh cho c\u1ea3 nh\u00e0 m\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea7u”, v\u1eeba “\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u01b0\u1edfng 25 l\u1ea1ng b\u1ea1c tr\u1eafng x\u00f3a, m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh b\u1ecf t\u00fai t\u1ea5t ch\u1eb3ng m\u1ea5t cho ai m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng k\u00e8m!”. L\u00e3o Ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ec1 lao “m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf nh\u01b0 c\u00e1 ch\u00e9p” th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i \u00e1o c\u1ee7a t\u1eed t\u00f9 c\u1edfi ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00fac l\u00ean \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0i. C\u00f2n b\u00e1c C\u1ea3 Khang, ngo\u00e0i m\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea1c b\u00e1n thu\u1ed1c cho l\u00e3o Thuy\u00ean “ch\u1eb3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb9 g\u00ec!”.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i: “M\u00e1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e3”. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, m\u00e1u c\u1ee7a H\u1ea1 Du, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng ti\u00ean phong ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111em l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t \u00edt quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi! Chua x\u00f3t v\u00e0 cay \u0111\u1eafng h\u01a1n n\u1eefa, d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1eaft h\u1ecd th\u00ec H\u1ea1 Du ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 “th\u1eb1ng qu\u1ef7 s\u1ee9!”, “th\u1eb1ng nh\u00e3i ranh con”, “th\u1eb1ng nh\u00e3i con”, “th\u1eb1ng kh\u1ed1n n\u1ea1n”! V\u1edbi b\u00e1c C\u1ea3 Khang th\u00ec H\u1ea1 Du l\u00e0 “\u0111\u00e1ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ea1i”, v\u1edbi l\u00e3o r\u00e2u hoa r\u00e2m th\u00ec “h\u1eafn \u0111i\u1ec7n th\u1eadt r\u1ed3i!” v\u1edbi c\u1eadu N\u0103m G\u00f9 th\u00ec H\u1ea1 Du \u0111\u00fang l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebb “\u0111i\u00ean th\u1eadt r\u1ed3i!”.<\/p>\n

H\u1ea1 Du l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f3 l\u00ed t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1ed1ng phong ki\u1ebfn (tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u00ecnh M\u00e3n Thanh), nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 t\u1eed v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1o, anh ta \u0111\u00e3 chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u v\u00ec l\u00ed t\u01b0\u1edfng “Thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 nh\u00e0 M\u00e3n Thanh ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta”. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u1ea9u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c n\u0103m 1907 h\u00f4 h\u00e0o qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang n\u1ed5i d\u1eady ch\u1ed1ng M\u00e3n Thanh. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u0103n h\u1ecdc cho bi\u1ebft: “Thu\u1ed1c” n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng T\u00e2n H\u1ee3i (1911). H\u1ea1 Du n\u1eb1m trong ng\u1ee5c, tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00fac ra ph\u00e1p tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f2n d\u00e1m c\u1ea3 gan “vu\u1ed1t r\u00e2u c\u1ecdp” tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng cho l\u00e3o Ngh\u00eda “m\u1eaft c\u00e1 ch\u00e9p” – d\u00e1m r\u1ee7 l\u00e3o \u0111\u1ec1 lao l\u00e0m gi\u1eb7c n\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb l\u00e3o ta “\u0111\u00e1nh cho hai b\u1ea1t tai”. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 H\u1ea1 Du, Thu C\u1eadn… l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng ti\u00ean phong, d\u0169ng c\u1ea3m x\u1ea3 th\u00e2n v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i ngh\u0129a, s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng hy sinh v\u00ec s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. Gi\u1eefa \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang u m\u00ea, h\u1ecd chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed9c. Ch\u1eb3ng ai hi\u1ec3u h\u1ecd, \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 h\u1ecd. Ngay b\u00e0 m\u1eb9 H\u1ea1 Du c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft k\u00eau than: “Oan con l\u1eafm Du \u01a1i!” v\u00e0 nguy\u1ec1n r\u1ee7a: “Tr\u1eddi c\u00f2n c\u00f3 m\u1eaft, ch\u00fang n\u00f3 gi\u1ebft con th\u00ec tr\u1eddi b\u00e1o h\u1ea1i ch\u00fang n\u00f3 th\u00f4i! Du \u01a1i!… “. \u00d4ng ch\u00fa th\u00ec t\u00e1ng t\u1eadn l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m t\u1ed1 c\u00e1o ch\u00e1u l\u00e0m gi\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u01b0\u1edfng 25 l\u1ea1ng b\u1ea1c tr\u1eafng, l\u00e3o C\u1ea3 Khang th\u00ec l\u1ea5y m\u00e1u t\u1eed t\u00f9 H\u1ea1 Du t\u1ea9m b\u00e1nh bao \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1n “Thu\u1ed1c”, l\u00e3o Hoa Thuy\u00ean v\u00e0 bao ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea5y m\u00e1u H\u1ea1 Du \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh… Qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang th\u00ec u m\u00ea t\u0103m t\u1ed1i, b\u1ecb t\u00ea li\u1ec7t… Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e1ch mang th\u00ec xa r\u1eddi qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang, chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed9c. “Thu\u1ed1c” \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u1ea5y, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u00e2u s\u1eafc bi k\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng ti\u00ean phong. \u0110\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ee7a truy\u1ec7n ng\u1eafn n\u00e0y. Ng\u1ea7m m\u1ed9t \u00fd m\u00e0 nh\u00e0 v\u0103n mu\u1ed1n n\u00eau ra: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng cay \u0111\u00e1ng \u1ea5y ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm m\u1ed9t “v\u1ecb thu\u1ed1c” c\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1eefa tri, v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 khi n\u00e0o t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ecb thu\u1ed1c \u1ea5y m\u1edbi thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c “qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n t\u00ednh”, m\u1edbi c\u1ee9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u01b0\u1edbc Trung Hoa. Phong tr\u00e0o Ng\u0169 T\u1ee9 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i cho s\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Trung Qu\u1ed1c n\u0103m 1921. V\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng S\u1ea3n Trung Qu\u1ed1c m\u1edbi t\u00ecm ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c “v\u1ecb thu\u1ed1c” \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c h\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a truy\u1ec7n n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec5n ra tr\u00ean ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0o ti\u1ebft thanh minh. M\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ecf cong queo t\u1ea1o n\u00ean c\u00e1i ranh gi\u1edbi t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean gi\u1eefa ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ecba. Ph\u00eda tay tr\u00e1i con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft ch\u00e9m ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ebft t\u00f9, ph\u00eda b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o. C\u1ea3 hai n\u01a1i m\u1ed9 d\u00e0y kh\u00edt “nh\u01b0 b\u00e1nh bao nh\u00e0 gi\u00e0u ng\u00e0y m\u1eebng th\u1ecd”. Tr\u1eddi l\u1ea1nh l\u1eafm c\u00f3 hai b\u00e0 gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u ra th\u0103m m\u1ed9. B\u00e0 Hoa b\u00e0y ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u1ea5m m\u1ed9 m\u1edbi \u0111\u1eafp (m\u1ed9 th\u1eb1ng Thuy\u00ean) m\u1ed9t b\u00e1t c\u01a1m, b\u1ed1n \u0111\u0129a th\u1ee9c \u0103n, ng\u1ed3i kh\u00f3c m\u1ed9t h\u1ed3i, \u0111\u1ed1t xong th\u1ebfp v\u00e0ng gi\u1ea5y r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i b\u1ec7t xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t, ng\u1ea9n ng\u01a1. Gi\u00f3 hiu hiu th\u1ed5i v\u00e0o m\u1edb t\u00f3c c\u1eaft ng\u1eafn \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ea1c nhi\u1ec1u l\u1eafm… N\u1ed7i th\u01b0\u01a1ng con, n\u1ed7i bu\u1ed3n c\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 Hoa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 qua ti\u1ebfng kh\u00f3c, qua d\u00e1ng “ng\u1ed3i b\u1ec7t” v\u00e0 c\u00e1i “ng\u1ea9n ng\u01a1” \u1ea5y. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u00f4ng lau m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1edb t\u00f3c b\u1ea1c rung l\u00ean theo l\u00e0n gi\u00f3 hiu hiu th\u1ed5i m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u00e1m \u1ea3nh, th\u00ea l\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t b\u00e0 gi\u00e0 n\u1eefa, t\u00f3c b\u1ea1c, qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o r\u00e1ch r\u01b0\u1edbi c\u0169ng mang b\u00e1t c\u01a1m, b\u1ed1n \u0111\u0129a th\u1ee9c \u0103n… c\u1ee9 \u0111i ba b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea1i d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i, ng\u1eadp ng\u1eebng kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m b\u01b0\u1edbc, s\u1eafc m\u1eb7t xanh xao b\u1ed7ng h\u01a1i \u0111\u1ecf l\u00ean v\u00ec x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5… \u0110\u1ed1t v\u00e0ng l\u00ean… b\u1ed7ng ch\u00e2n tay “run l\u00ean” l\u00f9i l\u1ea1i “lo\u1ea1ng cho\u1ea1ng” m\u1eaft “tr\u1ee3n tr\u1eebng tr\u1eebng ng\u01a1 ng\u00e1c”. Nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebb m\u1ea5t h\u1ed3n…<\/p>\n

B\u00e0 Hoa b\u01b0\u1edbc sang b\u00ean kia con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n – n\u01a1i m\u1ed9 t\u1eed t\u00f9 – kh\u1ebd n\u00f3i v\u1edbi b\u00e0 kia, an \u1ee7i: “B\u00e0 \u01a1i th\u00f4i m\u00e0, th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t l\u00e0m chi n\u1eefa! Ta v\u1ec1 \u0111i th\u00f4i!”. C\u1eed ch\u1ec9 \u1ea5y, c\u00e2u n\u00f3i \u1ea5y tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ea3m x\u00f3t th\u01b0\u01a1ng, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 san s\u1ebb c\u1ee7a hai b\u00e0 m\u1eb9 gi\u00e0 b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9a con ho lao \u0103n “thu\u1ed1c” b\u00e1nh bao t\u1ea9m m\u00e1u t\u1eed t\u00f9 m\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, m\u1ed9t b\u00e0 m\u1eb9 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9a con “\u0111i l\u00e0m gi\u1eb7c” m\u00e0 b\u1ecb ch\u00e9m \u0111\u1ea7u! Ti\u1ebft thanh minh n\u00e0y, hai b\u00e0 m\u1eb9 gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 b\u01b0\u1edbc qua con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n ng\u0103n c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa hai th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u1ed9 – m\u1ed9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o v\u00e0 m\u1ed9 t\u1eed t\u00f9 – h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi nhau trong n\u1ed7i \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn t\u1ed9t c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a l\u00f2ng m\u1eb9 m\u1ea5t con. Ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed5i thay g\u00ec m\u1edbi gi\u1eefa m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n n\u00e0y? N\u1ed7i \u0111au c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 T\u1ee9 (m\u1eb9 H\u1ea1 Du) \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ea3m. S\u1ef1 th\u1ee9c t\u1ec9nh \u0111\u00e3 h\u00e9 l\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng m\u1ea7m non b\u1eb1ng n\u1eeda h\u1ea1t g\u1ea1o tr\u00ean c\u00e2y d\u01b0\u01a1ng li\u1ec5u?<\/p>\n

V\u00f2ng hoa – hoa tr\u1eafng hoa h\u1ed3ng – xen l\u1eabn nhau, n\u1eb1m khoanh tr\u00ean n\u1ea5m m\u1ed9 khum khum, v\u1edbi b\u00e0 m\u1eb9 H\u1ea1 Du l\u00e0 “c\u00e1i g\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00e0y?” t\u1ea1i sao “Hoa kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u1ed1c, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t m\u1ecdc l\u00ean? Ai \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y?”… V\u00f2ng hoa \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m cho n\u1ed7i \u0111au c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 T\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o k\u1ec3 xi\u1ebft, c\u1ea5t ti\u1ebfng kh\u00f3c th\u00ea th\u1ea3m: “Du \u01a1i! Oan con l\u1eafm Du \u01a1i! Ch\u1eafc con kh\u00f4ng qu\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 con \u0111au l\u00f2ng l\u1eafm, ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng con? Con hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n l\u00ean cho m\u1eb9 bi\u1ebft con \u01a1i!”… R\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00f2ng hoa tr\u00ean n\u1ea5m m\u1ed9 H\u1ea1 Du nh\u01b0 mu\u1ed1n kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t ch\u00e2n l\u00ed l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng: Trong tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i m\u00ea mu\u1ed9i, t\u00ea li\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang thu\u1edf \u1ea5y, v\u1eabn c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn, ti\u1ebfc th\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u1ed9 v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m noi g\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng ti\u00ean phong \u0111\u00e3 ng\u00e3 xu\u1ed1ng v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i ngh\u0129a. V\u00f2ng hoa th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n cho xu th\u1ebf c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng, cho ni\u1ec1m l\u1ea1c quan \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed3 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng. V\u00f2ng hoa trong truy\u1ec7n “Thu\u1ed1c” l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u01b0 c\u1ea3m v\u1ec1 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00e3o t\u00e1p, m\u1ed9t tia l\u1eeda h\u00f4m nay s\u1ebd b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e1m ch\u00e1y ng\u00e0y mai!<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 T\u1ee9: “C\u00e1i g\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00e0y?”, “th\u1ebf n\u00e0y l\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?” \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t \u00e1m \u1ea3nh kh\u00f4n ngu\u00f4i, khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc “kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng y\u00ean” (Nguy\u1ec5n Tu\u00e2n). V\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng qu\u1ea1 k\u00eau c\u1ea5t l\u00ean sau ti\u1ebfng kh\u00f3c, sau l\u1eddi nguy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 Hoa, b\u00e0 T\u1ee9 l\u00e0m cho \u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec7u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a thi\u00ean truy\u1ec7n “Thu\u1ed1c” n\u00e0y th\u00eam n\u00e3o n\u00f9ng, ai oan! Ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c “v\u1ecb thu\u1ed1c” \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt n\u1ed7i \u0111au cho qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang, cho \u0111\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1i. Mu\u1ed1n “c\u1ee9u vong” \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh cho “qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n t\u00ednh” l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady!<\/p>\n

Truy\u1ec7n “Thu\u1ed1c” ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 v\u00e0i nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt. C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m d\u1ed3n t\u1ee5 l\u1ea1i \u1edf hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 gi\u00e0, hai \u0111\u1ee9a con x\u1ea5u s\u1ed1. Kh\u00f4ng gian h\u1eb9p: m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1n tr\u00e0, m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p tr\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u1ed9t b\u00e3i tha ma. C\u1ea3nh ch\u00e9m ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam thu t\u00e0n canh. Ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ecba “m\u1ed9 d\u00e0y kh\u00edt, l\u1edbp n\u00e0y, l\u1edbp kh\u00e1c, nh\u01b0 b\u00e1nh bao nh\u00e0 gi\u00e0u ng\u00e0y m\u1eebng th\u1ecd”. Ti\u1ebfng m\u1eb9 kh\u00f3c con th\u00ea thi\u1ebft. Ti\u1ebfng qu\u1ea1 k\u00eau n\u00e3o n\u00f9ng. Kh\u00f4ng gian ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u1ea5y ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u cho m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc Trung Hoa tr\u00ec tr\u1ec7, b\u1ebf t\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ec9 XX.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eddi gian ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt trong truy\u1ec7n “Thu\u1ed1c” v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb m\u00f9a thu \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n, t\u1eeb l\u00fac t\u1eed t\u00f9 b\u1ecb ch\u00e9m, th\u1eb1ng Thuy\u00ean ho lao r\u1ed3i ch\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn ti\u1ebft thanh minh, tr\u00ean ng\u00f4i m\u1ed9 H\u1ea1 Du, m\u1ed9 th\u1eb1ng Thuy\u00ean v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u1ea5m m\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c: “l\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1c v\u00e0i n\u1ee5 hoa b\u00e9 t\u00ed, tr\u0103ng tr\u1eafng, xanh xanh”, tr\u00ean c\u00e1nh d\u01b0\u01a1ng li\u1ec5u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e2m ra “nh\u1eefng m\u1ea7m non b\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1t g\u1ea1o”. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ea7m xanh c\u1ee7a m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n hy v\u1ecdng, h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y mai \u1ea5m \u00e1p h\u01a1n, nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi th\u01a1 Qu\u1ea1ch M\u1ea1t Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng th\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi L\u1ed7 T\u1ea5n;<\/p>\n

“D\u1eabu v\u1ea7ng d\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f2n \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng xa,<\/i><\/p>\n

Trong n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u00e3 nghe vang chu\u00f4ng s\u1edbm…”<\/i><\/p>\n

(Ki\u1ebfp t\u00e1i sinh c\u1ee7a n\u1eef th\u1ea7n)<\/p>\n

Trong b\u00e0i “V\u00ec sao t\u00f4i vi\u1ebft ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft”, L\u1ed7 T\u1ea5n n\u00f3i: “M\u1ed7i khi ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i, t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ecdn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt, v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch l\u00f4i h\u1ebft b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd ra, l\u00e0m cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00fa \u00fd m\u00e0 t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch ch\u1ea1y ch\u1eefa…”. C\u00f3 l\u1ebd v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 \u00e1ng v\u0103n n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t “v\u1ecb thu\u1ed1c” r\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea1y ch\u1eefa t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng u m\u00ea t\u0103m t\u1ed1i v\u00e0 t\u00ea li\u1ec7t tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang, ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n s\u1ef1 xa r\u1eddi qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng. Cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi tuy c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft, nhi\u1ec1u bi k\u1ecbch “v\u1ea7ng d\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f2n \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng xa” nh\u01b0ng “Thu\u1ed1c” g\u1ee3i l\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u hi v\u1ecdng. H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh v\u00f2ng hoa v\u00e0 hai b\u00e0 m\u1eb9 c\u00f9ng \u0111i th\u0103m m\u1ed9 con \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi nhau qua ti\u1ebfng kh\u00f3c v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 an \u1ee7i, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a truy\u1ec7n ng\u1eafn n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0110\u1ec1 b\u00e0i:\u00a0Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch truy\u1ec7n ng\u1eafn “Thu\u1ed1c” c\u1ee7a v\u0103n h\u00e0o L\u1ed7 T\u1ea5n v\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a em. B\u00e0i l\u00e0m V\u0103n h\u00e0o L\u1ed7 T\u1ea5n (1881 – 1936) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ee3i ca l\u00e0 v\u1ecb ch\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn v\u0103n h\u00f3a – t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t trong n\u1ec1n v\u00e3n h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":""},"categories":[162,1301],"tags":[1366,1359],"yoast_head":"\n