\u0110\u1ec1 b\u00e0i:<\/b>\u00a0Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch b\u00e0i th\u01a1 “Tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 qu\u00ea n\u1ed9i” c\u1ee7a L\u00ea Anh Xu\u00e2n.<\/span><\/p>\n B\u00e0i l\u00e0m<\/b><\/p>\n L\u00ea Anh Xu\u00e2n (1940-1968) l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 mi\u1ec1n Nam thu\u1ed9c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 thi s\u0129 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh trong kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9. Anh \u0111\u00e3 ng\u00e3 xu\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean chi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng S\u00e0i G\u00f2n trong cu\u1ed9c T\u1ed5ng ti\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng T\u1ebft M\u1eadu Th\u00e2n 1968. “Ti\u1ebfng g\u00e0 g\u00e1y”, “Hoa d\u1eeba”, “Tr\u01b0\u1eddng ca Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n Tr\u1ed7i” l\u00e0 ba t\u1eadp th\u01a1 c\u1ee7a L\u00ea Anh Xu\u00e2n g\u1eedi l\u1ea1i cho \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n N\u0103m 1954, L\u00ea Anh Xu\u00e2n t\u1eadp k\u1ebft ra mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc. Cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 1964, anh tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i mi\u1ec1n Nam, tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i B\u1ebfn Tre qu\u00ea n\u1ed9i, khi cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng \u00e1c li\u1ec7t. Xa c\u00e1ch qu\u00ea n\u1ed9i, \u0111\u00e3 “M\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t n\u0103m r\u1ed3i ta nh\u1edb, ta th\u01b0\u01a1ng”… V\u1edbi 58 c\u00e2u t\u1ef1 do, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i l\u00ean ni\u1ec1m x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o v\u1ec1 qu\u00ea n\u1ed9i B\u1ebfn Tre th\u00e2n y\u00eau c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n M\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng g\u1ecdi qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ea5t l\u00ean thi\u1ebft tha; gi\u1ecdng th\u01a1 t\u00e2m t\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb1m th\u1eafm, lay \u0111\u1ed9ng:<\/p>\n “\u00d4i qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng xanh bi\u1ebfc b\u00f3ng d\u1eeba<\/i><\/p>\n C\u00f3 ng\u1edd \u0111\u00e2u h\u00f4m nay ta tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i”.<\/i><\/p>\n G\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng, nh\u00ecn b\u00f3ng d\u1eeba xanh bi\u1ebfc th\u00e2n thu\u1ed9c, \u0111\u1ee9a con b\u1ed3i h\u1ed3i x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng. “C\u00f3 ng\u1edd \u0111\u00e2u”… v\u00ec ni\u1ec1m x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i qu\u00ea cha \u0111\u1ea5t m\u1eb9 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1 l\u1edbn, nh\u01b0 trong m\u01a1. Nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o v\u00ec trong bom \u0111\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a gi\u1eb7c M\u1ef9, tuy c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t \u0111au th\u01b0\u01a1ng, nh\u01b0ng qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng “v\u1eabn c\u00f2n “, v\u1eabn hi\u00ean ngang trong “d\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ee9ng B\u1ebfn Tre” anh h\u00f9ng:<\/p>\n “Qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng ta t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n \u0111\u00e2y<\/i><\/p>\n D\u00f9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 ng\u00e3 xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00e0y”.<\/i><\/p>\n C\u1ea3m x\u00fac ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a trong l\u00f2ng b\u1ea5y nay nh\u01b0 tr\u00e0n ra c\u00e2u ch\u1eef, v\u1ea7n th\u01a1. Sau bao n\u0103m d\u00e0i xa c\u00e1ch, nay g\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u1ee9a con v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng: “ta g\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i”, “ta y\u00eau bi\u1ebft m\u1ea5y”, “ta nh\u00ecn”, “ta ng\u1eafm”, “ta say”, “ta run run n\u1eafm…”, “ta th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1edb d\u1ed3n trong tay ta n\u00f3ng b\u1ecfng”. Ch\u1eef “ta “\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec7p l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n, li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb – v\u1ecb ng\u1eef (g\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i, y\u00eau, nh\u00ecn, ng\u1eafm, say…) \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ef1c t\u1ea3 ni\u1ec1m x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn lao, m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t d\u00e2ng l\u00ean trong l\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9a con \u0111i xa, nay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 g\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng. Th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1edb, x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o d\u00e2ng l\u00ean d\u00e0o d\u1ea1t t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 t\u00e1t m\u00e3i kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd v\u01a1i:<\/p>\n “Ta g\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng m\u1eb7t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta y\u00eau bi\u1ebft m\u1ea5y<\/i><\/p>\n Ta nh\u00ecn, ta ng\u1eafm, ta say<\/i><\/p>\n Ta run run n\u1eafm nh\u1eefng b\u00e0n tay<\/i><\/p>\n Th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1edb d\u1ed3n trong tay ta n\u00f3ng b\u1ecfng.”<\/i><\/p>\n M\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e2u th\u01a1 ti\u1ebfp theo di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 th\u1eadt hay ni\u1ec1m vui g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng sau nh\u1eefng n\u0103m d\u00e0i xa c\u00e1ch. G\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng x\u01b0a, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tu\u1ed5i th\u01a1; “th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1edb l\u1eafm” khi nghe ti\u1ebfng v\u00f5ng \u0111\u01b0a “k\u1ebdo k\u1eb9t”, khi nghe ti\u1ebfng m\u1eb9 “\u1ea7u \u01a1…” ru con. Ng\u1eafm nh\u00ecn hoa c\u1ecf qu\u00ea nh\u00e0, b\u00f4ng trang tr\u1eafng, b\u00f4ng trang h\u1ed3ng, hoa l\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh t\u00edm bi\u1ebfc m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o v\u1ec1 t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng trong tr\u1eafng thu\u1ef7 chung c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi con g\u00e1i B\u1ebfn Tre, m\u00e0 b\u1ed3i h\u1ed3i nh\u1edb v\u1ec1 ho\u00e0i ni\u1ec7m tu\u1ed5i th\u01a1. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng so s\u00e1nh li\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edfng hay nh\u1ea5t, x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1ea5t trong th\u01a1 L\u00ea Anh Xu\u00e2n khi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau v\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ea3nh s\u1eafc thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng. Ch\u1eef “\u01a1i” c\u1ea5t l\u00ean nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfng t\u00e2m t\u00ecnh v\u1edbi bao tr\u00ecu m\u1ebfn:<\/p>\n “\u01a0i! nh\u1eefng b\u00f4ng trang tr\u1eafng, nh\u1eefng b\u00f4ng trang h\u1ed3ng<\/i><\/p>\n Nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng em trong tr\u1eafng th\u1ee7y chung<\/i><\/p>\n Nh\u01b0 tr\u00e1i tim em \u0111\u1eb9p m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf th\u1eafm<\/i><\/p>\n Con s\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf tu\u1ed5i th\u01a1 ta t\u1eafm<\/i><\/p>\n V\u1eabn c\u00f2n \u0111\u00e2y n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed5i d\u00f2ng<\/i><\/p>\n Hoa l\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh t\u00edm c\u1ea3 b\u1edd s\u00f4ng”.<\/i><\/p>\n H\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u01a1, ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef th\u01a1 \u0111\u1ea7y m\u00e0u s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p: “b\u00f4ng trang tr\u1eafng”, “b\u00f4ng trang h\u1ed3ng”, “t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng em trong tr\u1eafng”, “tr\u00e1i tim em … \u0111\u1ecf th\u1eafm “, “hoa l\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh t\u00edm…”, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh con s\u00f4ng tu\u1ed5i th\u01a1 “V\u1eabn c\u00f2n \u0111\u00e2y n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed5i d\u00f2ng” mang h\u00e0m ngh\u0129a n\u00f3i l\u00ean v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng ti\u1ec1m t\u00e0ng, m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng. C\u00e2u “Hoa l\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh t\u00edm c\u1ea3 b\u1edd s\u00f4ng” l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u th\u01a1 hay, nhi\u1ec1u thi v\u1ecb. Ch\u1eef “t\u00edm” l\u00e0 t\u00ednh t\u1eeb, trong v\u0103n c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb lo\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb – v\u1ecb ng\u1eef di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m th\u1ee7y chung d\u00e0o d\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi qu\u00ea n\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n Ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai b\u00e0i “Tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 qu\u00ea n\u1ed9i” n\u00f3i th\u1eadt x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng. B\u00e0 m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi em g\u00e1i l\u00e0 hai n\u00e9t v\u1ebd \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 qu\u00ea n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n y\u00eau. S\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 t\u1ef1 s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 tr\u1eef t\u00ecnh, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa b\u00fat ph\u00e1p hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c v\u1edbi b\u00fat ph\u00e1p l\u00e3ng m\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean nh\u1eefng v\u1ea7n th\u01a1 \u0111\u1eb1m th\u1eafm nh\u1ea5t th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch sinh \u0111\u1ed9ng cho s\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n Gi\u1ecdng th\u01a1 b\u00f9i ng\u00f9i qua l\u1eddi m\u1eb9 k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng \u0111au th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t c\u1ee7a qu\u00ea nh\u00e0: “T\u00e1m em b\u00e9 ch\u1ebft v\u00ec bom x\u0103ng \u0111\u1eb7c – Tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i h\u1ecdc tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 – Gi\u1eb7c gi\u1ebft m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong m\u1ed9t \u1ea5p…”. Trong bom \u0111\u1ea1n gi\u1eb7c M\u1ef9, qu\u00ea n\u1ed9i nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 tang t\u00f3c, \u0111i\u00eau t\u00e0n. V\u1edbi V\u0169 Cao: “B\u1ed7ng cu\u1ed1i m\u00f9a chi\u00eam, qu\u00e2n gi\u1eb7c t\u1edbi \u2013 Ng\u00f5 ch\u00f9a ch\u00e1y \u0111\u1ecf nh\u1eefng th\u00e2n cau” (N\u00fai \u0110\u00f4i). V\u1edbi Ho\u00e0ng C\u1ea7m: “Qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng ta t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y kh\u1ee7ng khi\u1ebfp \u2013 Gi\u1eb7c k\u00e9o l\u00ean ng\u00f9n ng\u1ee5t l\u1eeda hung t\u00e0n hung t\u00e0n – Ru\u1ed9ng ta kh\u00f4 – Nh\u00e0 ta ch\u00e1y…” (B\u00ean kia s\u00f4ng \u0110u\u1ed1ng). V\u1edbi T\u1ed1 H\u1eefu: L\u00e0ng ta gi\u1eb7c d\u1ed1t m\u1ea5y l\u1ea7n qua…”(Qu\u00ea m\u1eb9),v.v…V\u00e0 B\u1ebfn Tre, qu\u00ea n\u1ed9i L\u00ea Anh Xu\u00e2n:<\/p>\n “L\u00e0ng ta m\u1ea5y l\u1ea7n bom gi\u1ed9i n\u00e1t<\/i><\/p>\n D\u1eeba ng\u00e3 ng\u1ed5n ngang, x\u01a1 x\u00e1c b\u1edd tre”.<\/i><\/p>\n C\u00e2y d\u1eeba, c\u00e2y tre mang n\u1ed7i \u0111au, n\u1ed7i c\u0103m gi\u1eadn c\u00f9ng qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng, khi qu\u00ea n\u1ed9i “\u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1eafng kh\u0103n tang” trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m d\u00e0i \u0111\u00e1nh M\u1ef9 x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c!<\/p>\n H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh b\u00e0 m\u1eb9 l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho ch\u00ed kh\u00ed b\u1ea5t khu\u1ea5t hi\u00ean ngang, cho tinh th\u1ea7n ki\u00ean c\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng. M\u1eb9 \u0111\u00e0o h\u1ea7m b\u00ed m\u1eadt, nu\u00f4i gi\u1ea5u ch\u1edf che c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 “n\u1eb1m v\u00f9ng”. Nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o:<\/p>\n “Ta c\u00f3 ng\u1edd \u0111\u00e2u m\u00e1i l\u1ec1u c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9,<\/i><\/p>\n D\u01b0\u1edbi l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ea5t kia ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda v\u1eabn c\u00f2n<\/i><\/p>\n M\u1eb9 ta t\u1ea9n t\u1ea3o s\u1edbm h\u00f4m<\/i><\/p>\n Nu\u00f4i c\u00e1c anh d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u1ea7m b\u00ed m\u1eadt.”<\/i><\/p>\n H\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng “ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda” l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o thi ca gi\u00e0u c\u1ea3m x\u00fac th\u1ea9m m\u0129. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda thi\u00eang c\u1ee7a l\u00f2ng y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u00e0 ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda t\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a l\u00f2ng m\u1eb9 Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u00f9ng, b\u1ea5t khu\u1ea5t, trung h\u1eadu, \u0111\u1ea3m \u0111ang”. B\u00e0 m\u1eb9 B\u1ebfn Tre, b\u00e0 m\u1eb9 qu\u00ea n\u1ed9i l\u00e0 b\u00e0 m\u1eb9 Vi\u1ec7t Nam anh h\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e3 “hi sinh gan g\u00f3c”, \u0111\u00e3 20 n\u0103m tr\u1eddi “gi\u1eef \u0111\u1ea5t gi\u1eef l\u00e0ng”. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u th\u01a1 hay d\u1ef1ng l\u00ean t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e0i b\u00e0 m\u1eb9 mi\u1ec1n Nam anh h\u00f9ng v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u1ed9, k\u00ednh ph\u1ee5c v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft \u01a1n v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n:<\/p>\n “C\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eddi m\u1eb9 hi sinh gan g\u00f3c<\/i><\/p>\n Hai m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m gi\u1eef \u0111\u1ea5t, gi\u1eef l\u00e0ng<\/i><\/p>\n \u00d4i m\u1eb9 l\u00e0 b\u00e0 m\u1eb9 mi\u1ec1n Nam”.<\/i><\/p>\n Ti\u1ebfp theo h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh b\u00e0 m\u1eb9 l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh em g\u00e1i qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng. Nh\u1eefng n\u00e9t v\u1ebd \u0111\u1eb9p mang m\u00e0u s\u1eafc l\u00e3ng m\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7y ch\u1ea5t th\u01a1 l\u00e0m hi\u1ec7n l\u00ean m\u1ed9t “d\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ee9ng B\u1ebfn Tre” xinh \u0111\u1eb9p, duy\u00ean d\u00e1ng, trong s\u00e1ng, h\u1ed3n nhi\u00ean, anh h\u00f9ng. V\u1edbi kh\u1ea9u s\u00fang tr\u00ean vai “Em \u0111\u1eb9p l\u1eafm nh\u01b0 m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n b\u1eebng d\u1eady”. M\u00e1i t\u00f3c em mang h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb hoa tr\u00e1i mi\u1ec7t v\u01b0\u1eddn. Gi\u1ecdng c\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a em trong tr\u1ebbo ng\u1ecdt ng\u00e0o. H\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ea7u ri\u00eang, n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u1eeba xi\u00eam l\u00e0 t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n trinh n\u1eef. So s\u00e1nh n\u00e0o c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o, thi v\u1ecb:<\/p>\n “Em \u01a1i! Sao t\u00f3c em th\u01a1m v\u1eady<\/i><\/p>\n Hay em v\u1eeba \u0111i qua v\u01b0\u1eddn s\u1ea7u ri\u00eang<\/i><\/p>\n Ta y\u00eau gi\u1ecdng em c\u01b0\u1eddi trong tr\u1ebbo<\/i><\/p>\n Ng\u1ecdt ng\u00e0o nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u1eeba xi\u00eam<\/i><\/p>\n Y\u00eau d\u00e1ng em \u0111i qua c\u1ea7u tre l\u1eaft l\u1ebbo<\/i><\/p>\n D\u1ecbu d\u00e0ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng n\u00e0ng ti\u00ean”.<\/i><\/p>\n N\u00e0ng ti\u00ean m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft c\u1ea7m s\u00fang \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u1eb7c, d\u00e1ng \u0111i\u1ec7u l\u1ea1i “d\u1ecbu d\u00e0ng” \u0111\u00e1ng y\u00eau. R\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u00e9t v\u1ebd l\u00e3ng m\u1ea1n. H\u1ed3n th\u01a1 L\u00ea Anh Xu\u00e2n l\u00e0 h\u1ed3n th\u01a1 chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 n\u00ean m\u1edbi vi\u1ebft r\u1ea5t hay b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng l\u00e3ng m\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 c\u00f4 g\u00e1i B\u1ebfn Tre bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng:<\/p>\n “Em l\u00e0 du k\u00edch,em l\u00e0 giao li\u00ean,<\/i><\/p>\n Em ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng ta \u0111\u00f3<\/i><\/p>\n M\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t n\u0103m r\u1ed3i ta, ta th\u01b0\u01a1ng”.<\/i><\/p>\n C\u00f4 g\u00e1i qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ho\u00e0ng C\u1ea7m n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn trong b\u00e0i th\u01a1 “B\u00ean kia s\u00f4ng \u0110u\u1ed1ng” l\u00e0 c\u00f4 g\u00e1i Kinh B\u1eafc c\u00f3 “khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t b\u00fap sen”, c\u00f3 n\u1ee5 c\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1ea1ng r\u1ee1 “nh\u01b0 m\u00f9a thu t\u1ecfa n\u1eafng”. C\u00f2n c\u00f4 g\u00e1i B\u1ebfn Tre trong th\u01a1 L\u00ea Anh Xu\u00e2n l\u00e0 c\u00f4 g\u00e1i mi\u1ec7t v\u01b0\u1eddn d\u0169ng c\u1ea3m c\u1ea7m s\u00fang \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u1eb7c, m\u00e0 “D\u1ecbu d\u00e0ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng n\u00e0ng ti\u00ean”. M\u1ed9t n\u00e9t r\u1ea5t m\u1edbi trong th\u01a1 L\u00ea Anh Xu\u00e2n l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh em g\u00e1i qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00f4 du k\u00edch, c\u00f4 giao li\u00ean th\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh M\u1ef9. Th\u01a1 ca kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1ng Ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi con g\u00e1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam mang t\u1ea7m v\u00f3c v\u00e0 v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf!<\/p>\n M\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u trong \u0111o\u1ea1n ba, nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m x\u00fac, \u00fd ngh\u0129 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng. L\u00f2ng vui s\u01b0\u1edbng bi\u1ebft bao, h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac bi\u1ebft bao! \u0110\u1ee9a con b\u1ed3i h\u1ed3i x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng: “sao th\u1ea5y l\u00f2ng \u1ea5m l\u1ea1” \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1edf v\u1ec1, “\u0110\u00eam \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ta ng\u1ee7 gi\u1eefa qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng”. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac t\u00e1i ng\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9a con li h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 “M\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t n\u0103m r\u1ed3i…” xa c\u00e1ch. V\u00e0 l\u1ea1i, “H\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean” nh\u01b0 Ch\u1ebf Lan Vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n H\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh v\u1eeba hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c v\u1eeba mang \u00fd ngh\u0129a t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng n\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfp xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n: “tr\u1eddi t\u1ea7m t\u00e3 m\u01b0a tu\u00f4n”, “ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ea1i b\u00e1c g\u1ea7m rung”, nh\u1eefng “h\u1ed1 bom” tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, “\u00e1o em v\u1eabn c\u00f2n m\u1ea3nh v\u00e1”, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u cho th\u1ea5y qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1ebfn Tre, mi\u1ec1n Nam th\u00e2n y\u00eau \u0111ang \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng th\u1eed th\u00e1ch n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1, cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng \u00e1c li\u1ec7t. \u0110i\u1ec7p t\u1eeb “d\u00f9”, c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u00e2u th\u01a1 “d\u00f9…v\u1eabn” \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec1m tin, ni\u1ec1m t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o:<\/p>\n “\u00d4i qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng ta \u0111\u1eb9p qu\u00e1!”<\/i><\/p>\n “\u0110\u1eb9p qu\u00e1” v\u00ec m\u00e0u xanh bi\u1ebfc b\u00f3ng d\u1eeba, v\u00ec m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng m\u00e0u h\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a b\u00f4ng trang, \u0111\u1eb9p v\u00ec l\u00f2ng m\u1eb9, v\u00ec t\u00ecnh em, “\u0111\u1eb9p qu\u00e1” v\u00ec “d\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ee9ng B\u1ebfn Tre” c\u1ee7a qu\u00ea n\u1ed9i:<\/p>\n “D\u00f9 ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi t\u1ea7m t\u00e3 m\u01b0a tu\u00f4n<\/i><\/p>\n Ti\u1ebfng d\u1ea1i b\u00e1c g\u1ea7m rung l\u00e1<\/i><\/p>\n \u00d4i qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng ta \u0111\u1eb9p qu\u00e1!<\/i><\/p>\n D\u00f9 tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f2n nh\u1eefng h\u1ed1 bom<\/i><\/p>\n D\u00f9 \u00e1o em v\u1eabn c\u00f2n m\u1ea3nh v\u00e1”.<\/i><\/p>\n C\u00e2u c\u1ea3m th\u00e1n rung ng\u00e2n c\u1ea3m x\u00fac d\u00e2ng tr\u00e0o. \u0110i\u1ec7p t\u1eeb l\u00e0m cho gi\u1ecdng th\u01a1 vang l\u00ean h\u00e0o h\u00f9ng, \u0111\u0129nh \u0111\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n Tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 qu\u00ea n\u1ed9i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u sinh t\u1eed v\u1edbi qu\u00e2n th\u00f9, \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng mi\u1ec1n Nam. H\u00e0nh trang ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 “tr\u00e1i tim chung th\u1ee7y, s\u1eaft son”, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 “kh\u1ea9u s\u00fang… ch\u00e1y b\u00f3ng c\u0103m h\u1eddn”. Ti\u1ebfng th\u01a1 h\u00f9ng tr\u00e1ng vang l\u00ean nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi th\u1ec1 chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u cao c\u1ea3 v\u00e0 thi\u00eang li\u00eang:<\/p>\n “Ta v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u1eb3ng mang g\u00ec cho em c\u1ea3<\/i><\/p>\n Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 tr\u00e1i tim chung th\u1ee7y, s\u1eaft son<\/i><\/p>\n V\u00e0 kh\u1ea9u s\u00fang trong tay b\u1ecfng c\u0103m h\u1eddn”.<\/i><\/p>\n L\u00ea Anh Xu\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 qu\u00ea n\u1ed9i v\u1edbi tr\u00e1i tim v\u00e0 t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng “chung th\u1ee7y s\u1eaft son” c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9a con \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng; v\u1edbi t\u01b0 th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u “ch\u00e1y b\u1ecfng c\u0103m h\u1eddn” c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn s\u0129. V\u00e0 anh \u0111\u00e3 ng\u00e3 xu\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean chi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong t\u01b0 th\u1ebf ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh h\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n “Tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 qu\u00ea n\u1ed9i” l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i th\u01a1 hay v\u00e0 x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh M\u1ef9. H\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t c\u00e2u th\u01a1 c\u1ea3m th\u00e1n n\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfp xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n (“\u00d4i qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng”…, “\u00d4i nh\u1eefng b\u00f4ng trang tr\u1eafng…”, “\u00d4i b\u00e0 m\u1eb9 l\u00e0 b\u00e0 m\u1eb9 mi\u1ec1n Nam”…., “Em \u01a1i!”…, “\u00d4i qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng ta \u0111\u1eb9p qu\u00e1!”) di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng say m\u00ea v\u00e0 x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng. T\u1eeb c\u1ea3nh v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, t\u1eeb \u0111au th\u01b0\u01a1ng, h\u00ecnh b\u00f3ng qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng hi\u1ec7n trong kh\u00f4ng gian \u2013 th\u1eddi gian \u2013 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u00e0 th\u01a1. T\u00ecnh y\u00eau qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u00e2u n\u1eb7ng, c\u1ea3m x\u00fac thi\u1ebft tha say m\u00ea, ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u00e0u ch\u1ea5t l\u00e3ng m\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean c\u1ed1t c\u00e1ch thi s\u0129 \u2013 chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 c\u1ee7a L\u00ea Anh Xu\u00e2n. “Tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 qu\u00ea n\u1ed9i” l\u00e0 b\u00e0i th\u01a1 vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong th\u1eddi kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 cho ta nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ed3i h\u1ed3i x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u0110\u1ec1 b\u00e0i:\u00a0Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch b\u00e0i th\u01a1 “Tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 qu\u00ea n\u1ed9i” c\u1ee7a L\u00ea Anh Xu\u00e2n. B\u00e0i l\u00e0m L\u00ea Anh Xu\u00e2n (1940-1968) l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 mi\u1ec1n Nam thu\u1ed9c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 thi s\u0129 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh trong kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9. Anh \u0111\u00e3 ng\u00e3 xu\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean chi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng S\u00e0i G\u00f2n trong cu\u1ed9c T\u1ed5ng ti\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng T\u1ebft M\u1eadu Th\u00e2n 1968. “Ti\u1ebfng […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":""},"categories":[162,1301],"tags":[1362,1363,1359],"yoast_head":"\n