Xem th\u00eam: \u0110\u1ec1 thi th\u1eed THPT Qu\u1ed1c gia m\u00f4n S\u1eed<\/p>\n<\/div>\n
C\u00e2u I (3,0 \u0111i\u1ec3m) <\/strong><\/p>\n T\u1ea1i sao c\u00f3 H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u0110\u1ea3ng ng\u00e0y 3\/2\/1930 ? Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec5n A\u00ed Qu\u1ed1c trong H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u0110\u1ea3ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n C\u00e2u II (2,0 \u0111i\u1ec3m) <\/strong><\/p>\n T\u1ea1i sao \u0110\u1ea3ng ta l\u1ea1i ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed5ng kh\u1edfi ngh\u0129a gi\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n trong c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng th\u00e1ng T\u00e1m 1945? V\u00ec sao n\u00f3i th\u1eddi c\u01a1 trong c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng th\u00e1ng T\u00e1m l\u00e0 th\u1eddi c\u01a1 \u201cng\u00e0n n\u0103m c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t\u201d?<\/p>\n C\u00e2u III. ( 2,0 \u0111i\u1ec3m)<\/strong><\/p>\n T\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ta sau hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh Gi\u01a1nev\u01a1 n\u0103m 1954 v\u1ec1 \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng?<\/p>\n C\u00e2u IV.(3,0 \u0111i\u1ec3m)<\/strong><\/p>\n T\u1ea1i sao g\u1ecdi khu v\u1ef1c M\u0129 Latinh sau chi\u1ebfn tranh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0\u201cL\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba b\u00f9ng ch\u00e1y\u201d?<\/p>\n C\u00e2u I (3,0 \u0111i\u1ec3m) <\/strong><\/p>\n a. T\u1ea1i sao…?<\/p>\n – N\u0103m 1929, do t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a m\u00e1c L\u00eanin, phong tr\u00e0o c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, \u00fd th\u1ee9c giai c\u1ea5p, \u00fd th\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t, k\u1ebft th\u00e0nh l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, trong \u0111\u00f3 giai c\u1ea5p c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ti\u00ean phong, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f2n r\u1eddi r\u1ea1c, thi\u1ebfu ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng chung, th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n – \u1ece Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn 3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ri\u00eang r\u1ebd, c\u00f4ng k\u00edch l\u1eabn nhau, g\u00e2y tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i cho phong tr\u00e0o c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng. Th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea3ng duy nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a giai c\u1ea5p c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o phong tr\u00e0o c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng. <\/p>\n – Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u0110\u1ea3ng. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 \u1ee7y nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n, Nguy\u1ec5n \u00e1i Qu\u1ed1c tri\u1ec7u t\u1eadp H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n \u1edf C\u1eedu long – H\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ea3ng (Trung Qu\u1ed1c) t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 3-7\/2\/1930.<\/p>\n – Trong H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ed th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t 3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n \u0110\u1ea3ng th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u0110\u1ea3ng duy nh\u1ea5t l\u1ea5y t\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n vi\u1ec7t nam.<\/p>\n b. Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec5n A\u00ed Qu\u1ed1c :<\/p>\n – Nguy\u1ec5n A\u00ed Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp tri\u1ec7u t\u1eadp v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 tr\u00ec H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 3\/2\/1930 t\u1ea1i C\u1eedu Long (H\u01b0\u01a1ng C\u1ea3ng -Trung Qu\u1ed1c).<\/p>\n – T\u1ea1i H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh, ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n nh\u1eefng quan \u0111i\u1ec3m sai l\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n ri\u00eang r\u1ebd v\u00e0 n\u00eau ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb.<\/p>\n – V\u1edbi uy t\u00edn v\u00e0 t\u00e0i n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a l\u00e3nh t\u1ee5 Nguy\u1ec5n A\u00f9i Qu\u1ed1c, H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ed t\u00e1n th\u00e0nh h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n th\u00e0nh \u0110\u1ea3ng c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u2013 nh\u00e2n t\u1ed1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ecdi th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n – Ng\u01b0\u1eddi so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o Ch\u00ednh c\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1eafn t\u1eaft, S\u00e1ch l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eafn t\u1eaft, \u0110i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7 v\u1eafn t\u1eaft v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u0110\u1ea3ng th\u00f4ng qua. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u0129nh gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn v\u00e0 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, l\u00e0 ng\u1ecdn c\u1edd c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng ch\u00f3i l\u1ecdi, soi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn l\u1ed1i cho nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ta ti\u1ebfn l\u00ean trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 phong ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n – Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ea1ch k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n th\u00e0nh \u0110\u1ea3ng c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n C\u00e2u II (2,0 \u0111i\u1ec3m) <\/strong><\/p>\n – \u0110\u1ea3ng ta ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed5ng kh\u1edfi ngh\u0129a gi\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n trong c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng th\u00e1ng T\u00e1m 1945 v\u00ec th\u1eddi c\u01a1 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00edn mu\u1ed3i :<\/p>\n – T\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 8\/1945, qu\u00e2n \u0110\u1ed3ng Minh ti\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0o c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1t x\u00edt Nh\u1eadt \u1edf Ch\u00e2u \u00c1 \u2013 Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng. Ng\u00e0y 8\/8\/1945, Li\u00ean X\u00f4 tuy\u00ean chi\u1ebfn v\u1edbi Nh\u1eadt, ng\u00e0y 9\/8\/1945, Li\u00ean X\u00f4 \u0111\u00e1nh tan \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u00e2n Quan \u0110\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt, m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u cho qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7u h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt.<\/p>\n – Ng\u00e0y 15\/8\/1945, ph\u00e1t x\u00edt Nh\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7u h\u00e0ng \u0110\u1ed3ng Minh kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n. Qu\u00e2n Nh\u1eadt \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1ec7u r\u00e3, b\u1ecdn tay sai c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang hoang mang lo s\u1ee3. Th\u1eddi c\u01a1 thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i cho t\u1ed5ng kh\u1edfi ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n – Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, qua 15 n\u0103m chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb, l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb chu \u0111\u00e1o v\u00e0 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng cho cu\u1ed9c t\u1ed5ng kh\u1edfi ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n – Ng\u00e0y 13\/8\/1945, TW \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng b\u1ed9 Vi\u1ec7t Minh \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp U\u00fby ban kh\u1edfi ngh\u0129a to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c, ra qu\u00e2n l\u1ec7nh s\u1ed1 1 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c ph\u00e1t l\u1ec7nh t\u1ed5ng kh\u1edfi ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n – Ng\u00e0y 14, 15\/8\/1945, H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng h\u1ecdp \u1edf T\u00e2n Tr\u00e0o (Tuy\u00ean Quang) quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed5ng kh\u1edfi ngh\u0129a trong c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n – Ng\u00e0y 16,17\/8\/1945, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i Qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n h\u1ecdp \u1edf T\u00e2n Tr\u00e0o, t\u00e1n th\u00e0nh l\u1ec7nh t\u1ed5ng kh\u1edfi ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng, th\u00f4ng qua 10 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Minh, th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u1ee6y ban d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam do H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n Th\u1eddi c\u01a1 C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng th\u00e1ng T\u00e1m l\u00e0 th\u1eddi c\u01a1 ng\u00e0n n\u0103m c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t :<\/p>\n – Gi\u1eefa l\u00fac ph\u00e1t x\u00edt Nh\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7u h\u00e0ng, qu\u00e2n Nh\u1eadt \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u00ea li\u1ec7t, b\u1ecdn tay sai hoang mang, r\u1ec7u r\u00e3 th\u00ec c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c M\u0129, Anh, Ph\u00e1p, T\u01b0\u1edfng Gi\u1edbi Th\u1ea1ch \u0111ang r\u00e1o ri\u1ebft ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0o \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng. C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi b\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ecdi s\u1eafc c\u1edd, b\u1ecdn ph\u1ea3n c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u0169ng n\u00e1o n\u1ee9c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb theo \u0111u\u00f4i k\u00e9o v\u00e0o n\u01b0\u1edbc ta h\u00f2ng c\u01b0\u1edbp l\u1ea5y ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n (M\u0129, Anh \u00e2m m\u01b0u c\u01b0\u1edbp l\u1ea5y \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng, Ph\u00e1p tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb).<\/p>\n – C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ecnh th\u1ebf m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p l\u00ed qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn s\u1eafp s\u1eefa tr\u00e0n v\u00e0o n\u01b0\u1edbc ta \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u b\u1ecdn tay sai, ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n phong tr\u00e0o c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ta. V\u1eadn m\u1ec7nh d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi \u0110\u1ea3ng ta ph\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi, kh\u00f4n kh\u00e9o v\u00e0 ki\u00ean quy\u1ebft, quy \u0111\u1ed9ng cao \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n d\u00e2n, gi\u00e0nh th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i trong cu\u1ed9c ch\u1ea1y \u0111ua l\u1ecbch s\u1eed gi\u1eefa nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ta v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n – Tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eddi c\u01a1 thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i hi\u1ebfm hoi v\u00e0 ng\u1eafn ng\u1ee7i, nguy c\u01a1 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n, \u0110\u1ea3ng ta ph\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh c\u1ea3 d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c giao ph\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o to\u00e0n d\u00e2n v\u00f9ng d\u1eady gi\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb tay ph\u00e1t x\u00edt Nh\u1eadt, l\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed5 b\u1ecdn b\u00f9 nh\u00ecn tay sai, \u0111\u1ee9ng \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e0 m\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3n ti\u1ebfp qu\u00e2n \u0110\u1ed3ng Minh v\u00e0o gi\u1ea3i gi\u00e1p qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i Nh\u1eadt. N\u1ebfu h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1eadm khi qu\u00e2n \u0110\u1ed3ng Minh v\u00e0o th\u00ec th\u1eddi c\u01a1 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian sau khi ph\u00e1t x\u00edt Nh\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7u h\u00e0ng \u0110\u1ed3ng Minh v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi qu\u00e2n \u0110\u1ed3ng Minh v\u00e0o n\u01b0\u1edbc ta l\u00e0 th\u1eddi c\u01a1 \u201cng\u00e0n n\u0103m c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t\u201d. Cu\u1ed9c t\u1ed5ng kh\u1edfi ngh\u0129a trong c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng th\u00e1ng T\u00e1m c\u0169ng di\u1ebfn ra \u0111\u00fang trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 ta \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0nh th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n C\u00e2u III. ( 2,0 \u0111i\u1ec3m)<\/strong><\/p>\n T\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ta sau hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh Gi\u01a1nev\u01a1 n\u0103m 1954 v\u1ec1 \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng?<\/strong><\/p>\n a. T\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh n\u01b0\u1edbc ta sau n\u0103m 1954:<\/p>\n *. Mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc:<\/p>\n – V\u1ec1 ph\u00eda ta: nghi\u00eam ch\u1ec9nh thi h\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh Gi\u01a1ne v\u01a1:<\/p>\n + 10-10-1954: Qu\u00e2n ta ti\u1ebfp qu\u1ea3n th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, TW \u0111\u1ea3ng, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch HCM v\u1ec1 t\u1edbi H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i<\/p>\n – V\u1ec1 ph\u00eda Ph\u00e1p: 16-5-1955: To\u00e1n l\u00ednh Ph\u00e1p cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng r\u00fat kh\u1ecfi H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng => MB n\u01b0\u1edbc ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n *. Mi\u1ec1n Nam: <\/p>\n – Th\u00e1ng 5 -1956, Ph\u00e1p r\u00fat kh\u1ecfi MN khi ch\u01b0a th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n – M\u0129 thay ch\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p, d\u1ef1ng ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n tay sai => h\u00f2ng chia c\u1eaft VN, bi\u1ebfn MNVN th\u00e0nh thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba ki\u1ec3u m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n => Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, sau n\u0103m 1954 n\u01b0\u1edbc ta b\u1ecb chia c\u1eaft l\u00e0m hai mi\u1ec1n, v\u1edbi hai ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb kh\u00e1c nhau: MB \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng, MN ch\u1ecbu \u00e1ch th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a M\u0129 – Di\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n b. Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a hai mi\u1ec1n:<\/p>\n + MB: H\u00e0n g\u1eafn v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng chi\u1ebfn tranh, kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c kinh t\u1ebf, \u0111\u01b0a MB ti\u1ebfn l\u00ean CNXH.<\/p>\n + MN: ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng DTDCND, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e0.<\/p>\n C\u00e2u IV.(3,0 \u0111i\u1ec3m)<\/strong><\/p>\n – Tr\u01b0\u1edbc chi\u1ebfn tranh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ee9 hai, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba ki\u1ec3u m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9. Sau Chi\u1ebfn tranh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ee9 hai, v\u1edbi \u01b0u th\u1ebf v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1, M\u0129 t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch bi\u1ebfn M\u0129 latinh th\u00e0nh \u201cs\u00e2n sau\u201d c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00e0i th\u00e2n M\u0129.<\/p>\n – Phong tr\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5u tranh ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00e0i th\u00e2n M\u1ef9 b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. Ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Cu Ba. Th\u00e1ng 3\/1952, M\u1ef9 gi\u00fap Ba-ti-xta l\u1eadp ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00e0i qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1, x\u00f3a b\u1ecf Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p 1940, c\u1ea5m c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1i ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, b\u1eaft giam v\u00e0 t\u00e0n s\u00e1t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u00f5 y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc\u2026 Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Cu Ba \u0111\u1ea5u tranh ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00e0i Ba-ti-xta d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Phi-\u0111en Ca-xt\u01a1-r\u00f4. Ng\u00e0y1\/1\/1959, ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00e0i Ba-ti-xta b\u1ecb l\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed5, n\u01b0\u1edbc C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a Cu Ba th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp. C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Cu Ba th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i l\u00e0 l\u00e1 c\u1edd \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y phong tr\u00e0o gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c \u1edf M\u0129 latinh.<\/p>\n – Th\u00e1ng 8\/1961, M\u1ef9 l\u1eadp t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u201c Li\u00ean minh v\u00ec ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9\u201d l\u00f4i k\u00e9o c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 La-tinh nh\u1eb1m ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a Cu Ba. T\u1eeb th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 60 -70, phong tr\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5u tranh ch\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00e0i th\u00e2n M\u1ef9 gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c: b\u00e3i c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n, n\u1ed5i d\u1eady c\u1ee7a n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ea5u tranh ngh\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u1ea5u tranh v\u0169 trang (ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 \u1edf V\u00ea-n\u00ea-xu-\u00ea-la, P\u00ea-ru\u2026)\u2026. ,<\/p>\n – Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady, khu v\u1ef1c M\u0129 latinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cl\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba b\u00f9ng ch\u00e1y\u201d .<\/p>\n <\/em><\/p>\n T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 n\u1ed9i dung b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft. C\u00e1c em h\u00e3y xem th\u00eam v\u00e0 t\u1ea3i file chi ti\u1ebft t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y:<\/strong>Download<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u0110\u1ec1 thi th\u1eed THPT Qu\u1ed1c gia m\u00f4n S\u1eed n\u0103m 2016 – \u0110\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 6, c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n v\u00e0 l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i chi ti\u1ebft, c\u00e1c em tham kh\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y: Xem th\u00eam: \u0110\u1ec1 thi th\u1eed THPT Qu\u1ed1c gia m\u00f4n S\u1eed \u0110\u1ec0 THI TH\u1eec THPT QU\u1ed0C GIA M\u00d4N S\u1eec N\u0102M 2016 \u2013 \u0110\u1ec0 S\u1ed0 6 C\u00e2u I (3,0 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u0110\u00c1P \u00c1N \u0110\u1ec0 THI TH\u1eec THPT QU\u1ed0C GIA M\u00d4N S\u1eec N\u0102M 2016 \u2013 \u0110\u1ec0 S\u1ed0 6<\/strong><\/h3>\n