\u0110\u1ec1 thi th\u1eed THPT qu\u1ed1c gia m\u00f4n \u0110\u1ecba n\u0103m 2016 – \u0110\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 8, g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 4 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, nh\u1eb1m gi\u00fap c\u00e1c em l\u00e0m quen v\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ec1 thi THPT qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/strong><\/h2>\n

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Xem th\u00eam: \u0110\u1ec1 thi th\u1eed THPT Qu\u1ed1c gia m\u00f4n \u0110\u1ecba<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u0110\u1ec0 THI TH\u1eec THPT QU\u1ed0C GIA M\u00d4N \u0110\u1ecaA N\u0102M 2016 \u2013 \u0110\u1ec0 S\u1ed0 8<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u<\/strong>1<\/strong>(3,0 \u0111i\u1ec3m)<\/em><\/p>\n

V\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba l\u00ed c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ta c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Anh (Ch\u1ecb) h\u00e3y:<\/p>\n

   1. Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba l\u00ed \u2013 l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ta.<\/p>\n

   2. Ch\u1ee9ng minh t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi \u1ea9m gi\u00f3 m\u00f9a c\u1ee7a t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 do v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba l\u00ed \u2013 l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u<\/strong>2<\/strong>(2,0 \u0111i\u1ec3m)<\/em><\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i sao thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3i n\u00fai n\u01b0\u1edbc ta ph\u00e2n ho\u00e1 r\u1ea5t ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p? Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1ec1 kh\u00ed h\u1eadu v\u00e0 thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean gi\u1eefa hai v\u00f9ng n\u00fai \u0110\u00f4ng B\u1eafc v\u00e0 T\u00e2y B\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u<\/strong>3<\/strong>(3,0 \u0111i\u1ec3m)<\/em><\/p>\n

   Cho b\u1ea3ng s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n

T\u00ccNH H\u00ccNH PH\u00c1T TRI\u1ec2N D\u00c2N S\u1ed0 C\u1ee6A VI\u1ec6T NAM TRONG<\/strong><\/p>\n

GIAI \u0110O\u1ea0N 1995<\/strong>–<\/strong>2010<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

\n N\u0103m<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n	\n T\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 d\u00e2n<\/strong><\/p>\n (tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi)<\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n	\n S\u1ed1 d\u00e2n th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb<\/strong><\/p>\n (tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi)<\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n	\n T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 gia t\u0103ng d\u00e2n s\u1ed1<\/strong>(%)<\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n 1995<\/p>\n<\/td>\n	\n 71,9<\/p>\n<\/td>\n	\n 14,9<\/p>\n<\/td>\n	\n 1,65<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n 1998<\/p>\n<\/td>\n	\n 75,5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n	\n 17,4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n	\n 1,55<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n 2000<\/p>\n<\/td>\n	\n 77,6<\/p>\n<\/td>\n	\n 18,8<\/p>\n<\/td>\n	\n 1,36<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n 2001<\/p>\n<\/td>\n	\n 78,7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n	\n 19,5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n	\n 1,35<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n 2003<\/p>\n<\/td>\n	\n 80,9<\/p>\n<\/td>\n	\n 20,9<\/p>\n<\/td>\n	\n 1,47<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n 2005<\/p>\n<\/td>\n	\n 83,3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n	\n 22,4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n	\n 1,30<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n 2010<\/p>\n<\/td>\n	\n 86,9<\/p>\n<\/td>\n	\n 26,5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n	\n 1,12<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n    1. V\u1ebd bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 th\u00edch h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ta trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 1995 \u2013 2010.<\/p>\n    2. Nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ta trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 1995 \u2013 2010.<\/p>\n C\u00e2u<\/strong>4<\/strong>(2,0 \u0111i\u1ec3m)<\/em><\/p>\n    Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ta. Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1, ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n \u0110\u00c1P \u00c1N \u0110\u1ec0 THI TH\u1eec THPT QU\u1ed0C GIA M\u00d4N \u0110\u1ecaA N\u0102M 2016 \u2013 \u0110\u1ec0 S\u1ed0 8<\/strong><\/h3>\n C\u00e2u 1.<\/strong>1.<\/em>\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba l\u00ed \u2013 l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ta:<\/p>\n   * V\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd:<\/em><\/p>\n    \u2013 H\u1ec7 t\u1ecda \u0111\u1ed9: tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n (v\u0129 \u0111\u1ed9 8<\/p>\n 0<\/dd>\n 34\u2019B \u2013 23<\/p>\n 0<\/dd>\n 23\u2019B; kinh \u0111\u1ed9 102<\/p>\n 0<\/dd>\n 10\u2019\u0110 \u2013 109<\/p>\n 0<\/dd>\n 24\u2019\u0110); tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3o k\u00e9o d\u00e0i (ph\u00eda t\u00e2y 101<\/p>\n 0<\/dd>\n \u0110, ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng 117<\/p>\n 0<\/dd>\n 20\u2019\u0110, ph\u00eda nam 6<\/p>\n 0<\/dd>\n 50\u2019B).<\/p>\n    \u2013 N\u1eb1m \u1edf r\u00eca ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3o \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng, g\u1ea7n trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1.<\/p>\n    \u2013 V\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd n\u01b0\u1edbc ta c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3o: v\u1eeba g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba \u00c1 \u2013 \u00c2u, v\u1eeba ti\u1ebfp gi\u00e1p v\u1edbi Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n    \u2013 V\u1ecb tr\u00ed n\u1eb1m tr\u1ecdn trong m\u00fai gi\u1edd th\u1ee9 7.<\/p>\n   * L\u00e3nh th\u1ed5:<\/em><\/p>\n    \u2013 V\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n:<\/p>\n    + Di\u1ec7n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3o: 331212km<\/p>\n 2<\/dd>\n (Ni\u00ean gi\u00e1m th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea 2006) Bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi: chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c (h\u01a1n 1400km), v\u1edbi L\u00e0o (g\u1ea7n 2100km), v\u1edbi Campuchia (h\u01a1n 1100km), b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n: 3260km.<\/p>\n    + H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea3o v\u00e0 qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o: n\u01b0\u1edbc ta c\u00f3 h\u01a1n 4000 h\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea3o l\u1edbn nh\u1ecf, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o l\u1edbn l\u00e0 Ho\u00e0ng Sa (\u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng) v\u00e0 Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Sa (Kh\u00e1nh H\u00f2a)<\/p>\n    \u2013 V\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n:<\/p>\n    Di\u1ec7n t\u00edch h\u01a1n 1 tri\u1ec7u km<\/p>\n 2<\/dd>\n . Bao g\u1ed3m: n\u1ed9i th\u1ee7y, l\u00e3nh h\u1ea3i, v\u00f9ng ti\u1ebfp gi\u00e1p l\u00e3nh h\u1ea3i, v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 th\u1ec1m l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba.<\/p>\n    \u2013 V\u00f9ng tr\u1eddi: V\u00f9ng tr\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng kh\u00f4ng gian kh\u00f4ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9 cao bao tr\u00f9m l\u00ean tr\u00ean l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 Vi\u1ec7t Nam tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1edfi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n l\u00e0 ranh gi\u1edbi ph\u00eda ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a l\u00e3nh h\u1ea3i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gian c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n 2. V\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba l\u00ed quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m chung c\u1ee7a t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean Vi\u1ec7t Nam, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u201ct\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi \u1ea9m gi\u00f3 m\u00f9a\u201d:<\/p>\n \u2013 V\u1ecb tr\u00ed n\u1ed9i ch\u00ed tuy\u1ebfn: quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi c\u1ee7a kh\u00ed h\u1eadu, c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh quan thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n \u2013 N\u1eb1m r\u00eca b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3o Trung \u1ea4n, gi\u00e1p Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng \u2013 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n \u2013 Gi\u00e1p Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng \u2013 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean Vi\u1ec7t Nam mang t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t \u1ea9m.<\/p>\n \u2013 N\u1eb1m \u1edf trung t\u00e2m khu v\u1ef1c Ch\u00e2u \u00c1 gi\u00f3 m\u00f9a, s\u1ef1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 gi\u00f3 m\u00f9a, giao tranh v\u1edbi t\u00edn phong c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng n\u1ed9i ch\u00ed tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u m\u00f9a c\u1ee7a kh\u00ed h\u1eadu, c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh quan thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n C\u00e2u 2.<\/strong>Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n<\/p>\n    \u2013 Thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3i n\u00fai n\u01b0\u1edbc ta ph\u00e2n ho\u00e1 r\u1ea5t ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n:<\/p>\n    Do t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9 cao \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lu\u1ed3ng gi\u00f3 m\u00f9a m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng v\u00e0 gi\u00f3 m\u00f9a m\u00f9a h\u1ea1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u00e3y n\u00fai. Th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 nh\u1ea5t \u1edf s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n ho\u00e1 thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean: \u0110\u00f4ng \u2013 T\u00e2y (B\u1eafc B\u1ed9) v\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4ng \u2013 T\u00e2y (Tr\u01b0\u1eddng S\u01a1n).<\/p>\n    \u2013 Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1ec1 kh\u00ed h\u1eadu v\u00e0 thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean gi\u1eefa hai v\u00f9ng \u0110\u00f4ng B\u1eafc v\u00e0 T\u00e2y B\u1eafc.<\/p>\n    + V\u00f9ng n\u00fai \u0110\u00f4ng B\u1eafc: h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f2ng cung c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u00e3y n\u00fai \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp kh\u1ed1i kh\u00ed l\u1ea1nh (gi\u00f3 m\u00f9a \u0110\u00f4ng B\u1eafc) t\u1eeb ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eafc tr\u00e0n xu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m cho m\u00f9a \u0110\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f3 m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t nh\u1ea5t to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c. V\u00f9ng \u0110\u00f4ng B\u1eafc c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n v\u00f9ng T\u00e2y B\u1eafc t\u1eeb 2 \u2013 3<\/p>\n 0<\/dd>\n C, \u1edf v\u00f9ng n\u00fai th\u1ea5p c\u1ea3nh quan thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean mang s\u00e1i th\u00e1i c\u1eadn nhi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n    + V\u00f9ng n\u00fai T\u00e2y B\u1eafc: khu\u1ea5t sau d\u00e3y Ho\u00e0ng Li\u00ean S\u01a1n n\u00ean \u00edt ch\u1ecbu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a gi\u00f3 m\u00f9a \u0110\u00f4ng B\u1eafc. M\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng kh\u00f4, \u00edt c\u00f3 m\u01b0a ph\u00f9n, v\u00e0o m\u00f9a h\u1ea1 gi\u00f3 m\u00f9a \u0110\u00f4ng Nam b\u1ecb c\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i n\u00fai, cao nguy\u00ean n\u1eb1m \u1edf ph\u00eda Nam (nh\u01b0 cao nguy\u00ean M\u1ed9c Ch\u00e2u) ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n. Lu\u1ed3ng gi\u00f3 n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 lu\u1ed3n theo c\u00e1c thung l\u0169ng s\u00f4ng v\u00e0o v\u00f9ng T\u00e2y B\u1eafc, n\u00ean m\u00f9a m\u01b0a \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn mu\u1ed9n v\u00e0 k\u1ebft th\u00fac s\u1edbm. Ph\u1ea7n ph\u00eda Nam c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng (thung l\u0169ng s\u00f4ng M\u00e3, Y\u00ean Ch\u00e2u…) c\u00f2n ch\u1ecbu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a gi\u00f3 Ph\u01a1n T\u00e2y Nam kh\u00f4 n\u00f3ng, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 c\u1ea3nh quan r\u1eebng th\u01b0a nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi kh\u00f4.<\/p>\n V\u00f9ng T\u00e2y B\u1eafc c\u00f3 kh\u00ed h\u1eadu l\u1ea1nh ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu do \u0111\u1ed9 cao. ph\u1ea7n ph\u00eda B\u1eafc c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng t\u1eadp trung nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ed1i n\u00fai cao tr\u00ean 2.000m, nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec9nh n\u00fai v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u00ean 3.000m, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u0111ai r\u1eebng c\u1eadn nhi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 \u0111ai r\u1eebng \u00f4n \u0111\u1edbi tr\u00ean n\u00fai.<\/p>\n C\u00e2u 3.<\/strong>1.V\u1ebd bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 th\u00edch h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ta trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 1995 \u2013 2010<\/p>\n Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u:<\/p>\n \u2013 V\u1ebd bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ed9t ch\u1ed3ng k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n (c\u00f3 2 tr\u1ee5c tung).<\/p>\n \u2013 Chia kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch n\u0103m ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/p>\n \u2013 C\u00f3 ch\u00fa gi\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n \u2013 Ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u00e1c s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3.<\/p>\n \u2013 T\u00ean bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3.<\/p>\n 2. Nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ta trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 1995 \u2013 2010<\/p>\n    \u2013 Nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t:<\/p>\n    + D\u00e2n s\u1ed1 n\u01b0\u1edbc ta t\u0103ng nhanh t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1995: 71,9 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2010 t\u0103ng l\u00ean 86,9 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, trung b\u00ecnh m\u1ed7i n\u0103m d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 n\u01b0\u1edbc ta t\u0103ng th\u00eam 1,14 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n    + S\u1ed1 d\u00e2n th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb c\u0169ng t\u0103ng qua c\u00e1c n\u0103m nh\u01b0ng t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ta v\u1eabn c\u00f2n th\u1ea5p 26,89% n\u0103m 2005, 29,6% n\u0103m 2010.<\/p>\n    + T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 gia t\u0103ng d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ea3m d\u1ea7n, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n cao h\u01a1n t\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t gia t\u0103ng d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi 1,12% n\u0103m 2010.<\/p>\n    \u2013 Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch:<\/p>\n    + Do d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng, tuy t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 gia t\u0103ng d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3m, nh\u01b0ng t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 d\u00e2n v\u1eabn t\u0103ng nhanh.<\/p>\n    + Nh\u1edd k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb h\u00f3a v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u00f3a n\u00ean s\u1ed1 d\u00e2n th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb t\u0103ng l\u00ean c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 qui m\u00f4 v\u00e0 t\u1ec9 tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n    + T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 gia t\u0103ng d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 gi\u1ea3m do th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch h\u00f3a gia \u0111\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n C\u00e2u 4.<\/strong>Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ta. Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1, ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n    * T\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ta:<\/em><\/p>\n    \u2013 Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m qua, ng\u00e0nh du l\u1ecbch Vi\u1ec7t nam c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng nhanh v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. N\u0103m 1990 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 25 v\u1ea1n kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch v\u00e0o n\u01b0\u1edbc ta th\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2000 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 tr\u00ean 2 tri\u1ec7u kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n    \u2013 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch trong n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0169ng t\u0103ng nhi\u1ec1u: n\u0103m 1990: 01 tri\u1ec7u du kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2000 tr\u00ean 11 tri\u1ec7u. Thu nh\u1eadp t\u1eeb du l\u1ecbch mang l\u1ea1i cho Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc g\u1ea7n 10,5 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u0103m 2000.<\/p>\n    \u2013 C\u01a1 c\u1ea5u kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i tuy nhi\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3ng du kh\u00e1ch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01b0\u1edbc ta \u0111\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c (1996: 35%; 2000: 33%), c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ecbch kh\u00e1c, Hoa K\u1ef3 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, Vi\u1ec7t ki\u1ec1u, Anh, Ph\u00e1p, Th\u00e1i Lan\u2026<\/p>\n   * Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1, ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch:<\/em><\/p>\n    \u2013 T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean du l\u1ecbch t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean:<\/p>\n    + N\u01b0\u1edbc ta c\u00f3 kh\u00ed h\u1eadu nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi \u1ea5m \u00e1p c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n h\u00f3a theo \u0111\u1ed9 cao: kh\u00ed h\u1eadu bi\u1ec3n, kh\u00ed h\u1eadu n\u00fai cao.<\/p>\n    + B\u1edd bi\u1ec3n d\u00e0i, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e3i t\u1eafm \u0111\u1eb9p, nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea3o, nhi\u1ec1u v\u0169ng v\u1ecbnh thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh n\u00ean c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m du l\u1ecbch l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng (d\u1eabn ch\u1ee9ng).<\/p>\n    + C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u hang \u0111\u1ed9ng, v\u01b0\u1eddn qu\u1ed1c gia, c\u00e1c su\u1ed1i n\u01b0\u1edbc kho\u00e1ng, nhi\u1ec1u danh lam th\u1eafng c\u1ea3nh, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c di s\u1ea3n thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c UNESCO c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn. (d\u1eabn ch\u1ee9ng).<\/p>\n    \u2013 T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean du l\u1ecbch nh\u00e2n v\u0103n:<\/p>\n    + C\u00e1c di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (d\u1eabn ch\u1ee9ng).<\/p>\n    + C\u00e1c di t\u00edch l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n    + L\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n    + C\u00e1c l\u00e0ng ngh\u1ec1 c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n    \u2013 C\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n (m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi giao th\u00f4ng, th\u00f4ng tin li\u00ean l\u1ea1c, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng cung c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u01b0\u1edbc).<\/p>\n    \u2013 C\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt (nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng, kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n, khu vui ch\u01a1i gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5\u2026) \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cho vi\u1ec7c l\u01b0u l\u1ea1i, v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a du kh\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n    \u2013 \u0110\u1ed9i ng\u0169 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean trong ng\u00e0nh du l\u1ecbch c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o n\u00e2ng cao tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9, tay ngh\u1ec1.<\/p>\n    \u2013 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc. Chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n, qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o cho du l\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n <\/em><\/p>\n T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 n\u1ed9i dung b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft. C\u00e1c em h\u00e3y xem th\u00eam v\u00e0 t\u1ea3i file chi ti\u1ebft t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y:<\/strong>Download<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u0110\u1ec1 thi th\u1eed THPT qu\u1ed1c gia m\u00f4n \u0110\u1ecba n\u0103m 2016 – \u0110\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 8, g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 4 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, nh\u1eb1m gi\u00fap c\u00e1c em l\u00e0m quen v\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ec1 thi THPT qu\u1ed1c gia. Xem th\u00eam: \u0110\u1ec1 thi th\u1eed THPT Qu\u1ed1c gia m\u00f4n \u0110\u1ecba \u0110\u1ec0 THI TH\u1eec THPT QU\u1ed0C GIA M\u00d4N \u0110\u1ecaA N\u0102M 2016 \u2013 \u0110\u1ec0 S\u1ed0 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n