\u0110\u1ec1 thi th\u1eed THPT Qu\u1ed1c gia m\u00f4n \u0110\u1ecba n\u0103m 2016 – \u0110\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 7, g\u1ed3m 4 c\u00e2u, c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n v\u00e0 l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i chi ti\u1ebft, c\u00e1c em tham kh\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y:<\/strong><\/h2>\n

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Xem th\u00eam: \u0110\u1ec1 thi th\u1eed THPT Qu\u1ed1c gia m\u00f4n \u0110\u1ecba<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u0110\u1ec0 THI TH\u1eec THPT QU\u1ed0C GIA M\u00d4N \u0110\u1ecaA N\u0102M 2016 \u2013 \u0110\u1ec0 S\u00d4 7<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u<\/strong> 1<\/strong> (2,0 \u0111i\u1ec3m)<\/em><\/p>\n

D\u1ef1a v\u00e0o b\u1ea3ng s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u sau:<\/p>\n

L\u01af\u1ee2NG M\u01afA, L\u01af\u1ee2NG B\u1ed0C H\u01a0I V\u00c0 C\u00c2N B\u1eb0NG \u00c2M C\u1ee6A<\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1ed8T S\u1ed0 \u0110\u1ecaA \u0110I\u1ec2M<\/strong><\/p>\n

 (\u0110\u01a1n v\u1ecb: mm)<\/em><\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

\n \u0110\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n	\n L\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u01b0a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n	\n L\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed1c h\u01a1i<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n	\n C\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng \u1ea9m<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n	\n 1676<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n	\n 989<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n	\n +687<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n Hu\u1ebf<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n	\n 2868<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n	\n 1000<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n	\n +1868<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n TP. H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n	\n 1934<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n	\n 1686<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n	\n +245<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n Nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ec1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u01b0a, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed1c h\u01a1i v\u00e0 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng \u1ea9m c\u1ee7a ba \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m tr\u00ean?<\/p>\n C\u00e2u<\/strong> 2<\/strong> (3,0 \u0111i\u1ec3m)<\/em><\/p>\n N\u1ec1n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p n\u01b0\u1edbc ta l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i song song c\u1ee7a n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 n\u1ec1n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. Anh (ch\u1ecb) h\u00e3y:<\/p>\n    1. Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch nh\u1eefng thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u1ec1n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ta?<\/p>\n    2. N\u00eau nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n gi\u1eefa n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i?<\/p>\n C\u00e2u<\/strong> 3 <\/strong>(3,0 \u0111i\u1ec3m)<\/em><\/p>\n    Cho b\u1ea3ng s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u sau:<\/p>\n T\u1ed0C \u0110\u1ed8 T\u0102NG TR\u01af\u1edeNG GDP C\u1ee6A N\u01af\u1edaC TA<\/strong><\/p>\n TRONG GIAI \u0110O\u1ea0N 1977 <\/strong>–<\/strong> 2010<\/strong><\/p>\n \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \n N\u0103m<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng (%)<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n N\u0103m<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng (%)<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n N\u0103m<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng (%)<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 1977<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 5,3<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 1987<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 3,6<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 1997<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 8,2<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 1978<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 1,1<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 1988<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 6,0<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 1998<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 5,8<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 1979<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n \u20131,8<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 1989<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 4,7<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 1999<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 4,8<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 1980<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n \u20133,6<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 1990<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 5,1<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 2000<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 6,8<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 1981<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 2,2<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 1991<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 5,8<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 2001<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 6,9<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 1982<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 8,8<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 1992<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 8,7<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 2002<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 7,1<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 1983<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 7,2<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 1993<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 8,1<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 2003<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 7,3<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 1984<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 8,3<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 1994<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 8,8<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 2004<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 7,8<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 1985<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 5,7<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 1995<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 9,5<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 2005<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 8,4<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 1986<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 2,8<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 1996<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 9,3<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 2010<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 7,1<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n    1. H\u00e3y v\u1ebd bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 th\u00edch h\u1ee3p th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 nh\u1ea5t t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng GDP trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ta trong c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n: 1977 \u2013 1981; 1982 \u2013 1985; 1986 \u2013 1991; 1992 \u2013 1997; 1998 \u2013 2001; 2002 \u2013 2005; 2005 \u2013 2010.<\/p>\n    2. Nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ta trong c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n k\u1ec3 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n C\u00e2u<\/strong> 4<\/strong>(2,0 \u0111i\u1ec3m)<\/em><\/p>\n Ch\u1ee9ng minh r\u1eb1ng Trung du v\u00e0 mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai B\u1eafc B\u1ed9 l\u00e0 v\u00f9ng gi\u00e0u t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n nh\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc ta. N\u00eau nh\u1eefng thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c khai th\u00e1c th\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng?<\/p>\n \u0110\u00c1P \u00c1N \u0110\u1ec0 THI TH\u1eec THPT QU\u1ed0C GIA M\u00d4N \u0110\u1ecaA N\u0102M 2016 \u2013 \u0110\u1ec0 S\u00d4 7<\/strong><\/h3>\n C\u00e2u<\/strong> 1. <\/strong>1. Nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t:<\/p>\n     \u2013 Hu\u1ebf c\u00f3 c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u01b0a trung b\u00ecnh n\u0103m cao nh\u1ea5t, c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng \u1ea9m cao nh\u1ea5t (d\u1eabn ch\u1ee9ng).<\/p>\n    \u2013 Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed1c h\u01a1i cao nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng \u1ea9m th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t (d\u1eabn ch\u1ee9ng).<\/p>\n    \u2013 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u01b0a th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n 2. Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch:<\/p>\n \u2013 Hu\u1ebf c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u01b0a cao nh\u1ea5t, do b\u1ee9c ch\u1eafn c\u1ee7a d\u00e3y Tr\u01b0\u1eddng S\u01a1n v\u00e0 B\u1ea1ch M\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lu\u1ed3ng gi\u00f3 th\u1ed5i h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0110\u00f4ng B\u1eafc, b\u00e3o t\u1eeb Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a d\u1ea3i h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u01b0a v\u00e0o thu \u0111\u00f4ng (t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng VIII \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng I). Do l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u01b0a nhi\u1ec1u n\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed1c h\u01a1i nh\u1ecf \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng \u1ea9m \u1edf Hu\u1ebf r\u1ea5t cao.<\/p>\n \u2013 Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh do tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u00f3n gi\u00f3 m\u00f9a T\u00e2y Nam, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a d\u1ea3i h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi n\u00ean m\u01b0a kh\u00e1 cao. M\u00f9a kh\u00f4 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao n\u00ean b\u1ed1c h\u01a1i m\u1ea1nh d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng \u1ea9m th\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n \u2013 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh, \u00edt m\u01b0a n\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u01b0a th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t; nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea5p n\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed1c h\u01a1i \u00edt d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng \u1ea9m cao h\u01a1n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh.<\/p>\n C\u00e2u <\/strong>2. <\/strong>1. Nh\u1eefng thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u1ec1n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi.<\/p>\n a. Thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i<\/em><\/p>\n    \u2013 Kh\u00ed h\u1eadu:<\/p>\n    + Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi \u1ea9m gi\u00f3 m\u00f9a: N\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec7t cao, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 trung b\u00ecnh n\u0103m t\u1eeb 25 \u2013 27<\/p>\n 0<\/dd>\n C. T\u1ed5ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nhi\u1ec7t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng 8000<\/p>\n 0<\/dd>\n C, s\u1ed1 gi\u1edd n\u1eafng trung b\u00ecnh n\u0103m h\u01a1n 1400gi\u1edd. L\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u01b0a 1500 \u2013 2000mm\/n\u0103m.<\/p>\n    + Gi\u00f3 m\u00f9a: Gi\u00f3 m\u00f9a \u0110\u00f4ng B\u1eafc v\u00e0o m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng \u1edf mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc g\u00e2y th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft l\u1ea1nh, kh\u00f4 (v\u00e0o n\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea7u m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng) v\u00e0 l\u1ea1nh \u1ea9m (v\u00e0o n\u1eeda sau m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng); Gi\u00f3 m\u00f9a T\u00e2y Nam v\u00e0 m\u00f9a h\u1ea1.<\/p>\n    + Ph\u00e2n ho\u00e1:<\/p>\n    \u00b7 Theo v\u0129 \u0111\u1ed9 (B\u1eafc \u2013 Nam): \u1edf mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc c\u00f3 m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh, \u1edf mi\u1ec1n Nam nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao quanh n\u0103m.<\/p>\n    \u00b7 Theo m\u00f9a: M\u00f9a kh\u00f4 v\u00e0 m\u00f9a m\u01b0a \u1edf mi\u1ec1n Nam, m\u00f9a h\u1ea1 v\u00e0 m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng \u1edf mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc.<\/p>\n    \u00b7 Theo \u0111\u1ed9 cao: Kh\u00ed h\u1eadu ph\u00e2n ho\u00e1 th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c \u0111ai theo \u0111\u1ed9 cao c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh. Tr\u00ean 600 \u2013 700m l\u00e0 v\u00e0nh \u0111ai c\u1eadn nhi\u1ec7t tr\u00ean n\u00fai. Tr\u00ean 2400 \u2013 2600 l\u00e0 v\u00e0nh \u0111ai \u00f4n \u0111\u1edbi n\u00fai cao.<\/p>\n    + \u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m tr\u00ean c\u1ee7a kh\u00ed h\u1eadu thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i cho vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi.<\/p>\n    Ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 nhi\u1ec7t \u1ea9m phong ph\u00fa, cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n quanh n\u0103m, \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u0103ng v\u1ee5, th\u00e2m canh, lu\u00e2n canh, xen canh.<\/p>\n    C\u00f3 s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch m\u00f9a v\u1ee5 t\u1eeb Nam ra B\u1eafc, t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng l\u00ean trung du \u2013 mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai.<\/p>\n    T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 v\u1eadt nu\u00f4i \u0111a d\u1ea1ng: nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi, c\u1eadn nhi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 \u00f4n \u0111\u1edbi, do c\u00f3 m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh<\/p>\n    \u2013 \u0110\u1ecba h\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai: 3\/4 di\u1ec7n t\u00edch n\u01b0\u1edbc ta l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3i n\u00fai v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng, trung du, n\u00fai.<\/p>\n    + \u0110\u1ea5t \u0111ai c\u0169ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n ho\u00e1 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng: h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ea5t ph\u00f9 sa \u1edf \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng, h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ea5t feralit \u1edf trung du v\u00e0 mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai.<\/p>\n    + \u0110\u1ecba h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u1ec1n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi.<\/p>\n    C\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng canh t\u00e1c kh\u00e1c nhau gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng: C\u00e2y d\u00e0i ng\u00e0y, c\u00e2y \u0103n qu\u1ea3, ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i \u0111\u1ea1i gia s\u00fac \u1edf trung du \u2013 mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai. C\u00e2y ng\u1eafn ng\u00e0y, nu\u00f4i thu\u1ef7 s\u1ea3n th\u00e2m canh t\u0103ng v\u1ee5 \u1edf \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng.<\/p>\n b. Kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n:<\/em><\/p>\n    \u2013 T\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t b\u1ea5p b\u00eanh c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi:<\/p>\n    + S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1edbn ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o kh\u00ed h\u1eadu v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai.<\/p>\n    Kh\u00ed h\u1eadu n\u01b0\u1edbc ta c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n ho\u00e1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u1ec1n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p<\/p>\n    + C\u00e1c thi\u00ean tai: l\u0169 l\u1ee5t, h\u1ea1n h\u00e1n\u2026<\/p>\n    \u2013 S\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 v\u1eadt nu\u00f4i<\/p>\n 2. S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n gi\u1eefa n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i<\/p>\n \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \n Ti\u00eau ch\u00ed<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Quy m\u00f4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n – Nh\u1ecf, manh m\u00fan<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n – L\u1edbn, t\u1eadp trung cao<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c canh t\u00e1c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n – Tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu.<\/p>\n – S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nhu c\u1ea7u t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n – T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y m\u00f3c, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n – Chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n h\u00f3a th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n – N\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ea5p, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 th\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n – N\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng cao, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cao.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n – T\u1ef1 cung, t\u1ef1 c\u1ea5p, \u00edt quan t\u00e2m th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n – G\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n – T\u1eadp trung \u1edf c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng c\u00f2n kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n – T\u1eadp trung \u1edf c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n C\u00e2u<\/strong> 3. <\/strong>1. T\u00ednh t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n<\/p>\n \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \n Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng trung b\u00ecnh (%)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 1977 \u2013 1981<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 0,64<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 1982 \u2013 1985<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 7,5<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 1986 \u2013 1991<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 4,7<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 1992 \u2013 1997<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 8,8<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 1998 \u2013 2001<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 6,0<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 2002 \u2013 2005<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 7,7<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 2005 \u2013 2010<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 7,8<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n    \u2013 V\u1ebd bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng (\u0111\u00fang, \u0111\u1eb9p, \u0111\u1ee7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u).<\/p>\n 2. Nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch<\/p>\n    \u2013 Nh\u00ecn chung GDP t\u0103ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c (tr\u1eeb n\u0103m 1979 \u20131980 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u00e2m)<\/p>\n    \u2013 GDP t\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c n\u0103m: t\u1eeb 1977 \u2013 2010 t\u0103ng cao nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1995 (9,5%), t\u0103ng th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t 1980 (\u20133,6%)<\/p>\n    \u2013 T\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n:<\/p>\n    + T\u1eeb n\u0103m 1977 \u2013 1981: t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1eadm (0,64%), th\u1eadm ch\u00ed n\u0103m 1980 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng \u00e2m3,6%, l\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf n\u01b0\u1edbc ta r\u01a1i v\u00e0o kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng, l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t do \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1eddi k\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ed5i m\u1edbi, \u0111i\u1ec3m xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ea5p, chi\u1ebfn tranh \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ea5m v\u1eadn c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u00ec, c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed t\u1eadp trung, quan li\u00eau bao c\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n    + T\u1eeb n\u0103m 1982 \u2013 1995: T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng kh\u00e1 cao (7,5%), li\u00ean quan ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi kho\u00e1n 100, kho\u00e1n 10 \u0111\u00e3 thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n    + T\u1eeb n\u0103m 1986 \u2013 1991: T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng (4,7%) do \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1eddi k\u00ec \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi, c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ch\u01b0a th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u x\u00e1o tr\u1ed9n c\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng (c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc XHCN \u0110\u00f4ng \u00c2u g\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ta).<\/p>\n    + T\u1eeb 1992 \u2013 1997: T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng cao nh\u1ea5t (8,8%), \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u0103m 1995 (9,5%). Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n: Do giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ta c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c n\u00ean thu h\u00fat \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u1ec1 v\u1ed1n v\u00e0 k\u0129 thu\u1eadt, M\u0129 b\u1ecf c\u1ea5m v\u1eadn v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1994, n\u01b0\u1edbc ta gia nh\u1eadp Asean (1995).<\/p>\n    + T\u1eeb n\u0103m 1998 \u2013 2001: t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3m s\u00fat (6,0%) do ch\u1ecbu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1, ch\u00e2u \u00c1. Tuy nhi\u00ean n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf n\u01b0\u1edbc ta v\u1eabn t\u0103ng cao nh\u1ea5t trong khu v\u01b0c.<\/p>\n    + T\u1eeb 2002 \u2013 2010: T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ea1i kh\u1edfi s\u1eafc (\u0111\u1ea1t trung b\u00ecnh 7,7% \u2013 7,8 %) do cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n    K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn: Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ecf b\u1ea3n \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ta:<\/p>\n    \u2013 Do t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a xu h\u01b0\u1edbng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u ho\u00e1, khu v\u1ef1c ho\u00e1 v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n    \u2013 C\u00f4ng cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf theo h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ho\u00e1, hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i ho\u00e1.<\/p>\n C\u00e2u<\/strong> 4. <\/strong>1. Trung du v\u00e0 mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai B\u1eafc B\u1ed9 l\u00e0 v\u00f9ng gi\u00e0u t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n nh\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc ta: C\u00f3 c\u1ea3 kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n kim lo\u1ea1i, kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n phi kim lo\u1ea1i<\/p>\n    \u2013 Khu \u0110\u00f4ng B\u1eafc:<\/p>\n    + V\u00f9ng than Qu\u1ea3ng Ninh l\u00e0 v\u00f9ng than l\u1edbn b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng than t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1. Hi\u1ec7n nay s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng than \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u1ee9c 10 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n\/n\u0103m. Ngu\u1ed3n than khai th\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u.<\/p>\n    + M\u1ecf kim lo\u1ea1i nh\u01b0: S\u1eaft \u1edf Y\u00ean B\u00e1i; thi\u1ebfc v\u00e0 b\u00f4 x\u00edt \u1edf Cao B\u1eb1ng; ch\u00ec, k\u1ebdm \u1edf Ch\u1ee3 \u0110i\u1ec1n \u2013 B\u1eafc K\u1ea1n; \u0111\u1ed3ng, v\u00e0ng \u1edf L\u00e0o Cai; thi\u1ebfc \u1edf T\u0129nh T\u00fac \u2013 Cao B\u1eb1ng (s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kho\u1ea3ng 1000 t\u1ea5n m\u1ed7i n\u0103m).<\/p>\n    + C\u00e1c kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n phi kim lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 c\u00f3 apatit (L\u00e0o Cai). M\u1ed7i n\u0103m khai th\u00e1c kho\u1ea3ng 600 ngh\u00ecn t\u1ea5n qu\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e2n l\u00e2n.<\/p>\n \u2013 Khu T\u00e2y B\u1eafc: C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 m\u1ecf kh\u00e1 l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 m\u1ecf \u0111\u1ed3ng \u2013 niken (S\u01a1n La), \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm (Lai Ch\u00e2u).<\/p>\n 2. \u2013 Thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i:<\/p>\n    + Trong v\u00f9ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n quan tr\u1ecdng, tr\u1eef l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n    + Tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t di\u1ec7n t\u00edch nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1eadp trung nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n n\u00ean vi\u1ec7c khai th\u00e1c v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n tr\u00ean quan \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f9ng n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3.<\/p>\n    + \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u00f9ng gi\u00e0u ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng v\u1ec1 thu\u1ef7 \u0111i\u1ec7n nh\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc ta, khai th\u00e1c ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng n\u00e0y s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u1ebb \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho vi\u1ec7c khai th\u00e1c v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n    \u2013 Kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n:<\/p>\n    + C\u00e1c m\u1ecf ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 \u1edf nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p.<\/p>\n    + Vi\u1ec7c khai th\u00e1c \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed cao.<\/p>\n <\/em><\/p>\n T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 n\u1ed9i dung b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft. C\u00e1c em h\u00e3y xem th\u00eam v\u00e0 t\u1ea3i file chi ti\u1ebft t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y:<\/strong>Download<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u0110\u1ec1 thi th\u1eed THPT Qu\u1ed1c gia m\u00f4n \u0110\u1ecba n\u0103m 2016 – \u0110\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 7, g\u1ed3m 4 c\u00e2u, c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n v\u00e0 l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i chi ti\u1ebft, c\u00e1c em tham kh\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y: Xem th\u00eam: \u0110\u1ec1 thi th\u1eed THPT Qu\u1ed1c gia m\u00f4n \u0110\u1ecba \u0110\u1ec0 THI TH\u1eec THPT QU\u1ed0C GIA M\u00d4N \u0110\u1ecaA N\u0102M 2016 \u2013 \u0110\u1ec0 S\u00d4 7 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n